2022-2023学年浙江省嘉兴市桐乡第十中学高一英语测试题含解析

2022-2023学年浙江省嘉兴市桐乡第十中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Thepolicemanwarnedthedrive______socarelessly.A.nevertodrive

B.toneverdrive

C.tonotdrive

D.didn’tdrive参考答案：A2.Thereisnoneedtotakeataxi;thepostofficeiswithinwalking_______.A.length

B.journey

C.way

D.distance参考答案：D3.Mostsmokerssaythey smokingtosomedegreebuthealthexpertssuggestthey’dbettergiveitup theirhealth.A．benefit,forthebenefitofB．benefitfrom,withthebenefitofC．benefit,inthebenefitofD．benefitfrom,forthebenefitof参考答案：D4.InChina,peachisa______oflonglifeandthereforemakesanidealbirthdaypresent. A.symbol B.sign C.signal D.symptom参考答案：A5.Oh,it`syou!Inever

meetinghere.HowgladIam!A.dreamedofwe

B.dreamedour

C.dreamedofour

D.dreamedthatwe参考答案：C6.Nearthetable______apoordog,whichdesiredtosatisfyhishungerwithsomething______fellfromthetable.A.laid;that

B.lay;which

C.lays;which

D.lay;that参考答案：D7.Nearly________ofthesurfaceofourplanetiscoveredbywater.A.seven-ten

B.seven-tenth

C.seventh-ten

D.seven-tenths参考答案：D8.-----Wastheteacherstrict?-----Yes.Herequestedthatwe_______televisiononweeknights.A.mustnotwatch

B.didn’twatch

C.notwatch

D.couldn’twatch参考答案：C9.—-Ican'tstandyou!I'mleaving.

—-________.SeeifIcare.A.

Noproblem

B．ComeonC．Nodoubt

D．Goahead参考答案：D10.BecauseoftheGreatLakes,Canadahasmorefreshwaterthan______countryintheworld.A.any

B.anyother

C.theother

D.others参考答案：B11.Yourattentionshouldbefocused______yourhomeworkratherthanTVprograms.A.on

B.into

C.to

D.for参考答案：A12.Theshipmakerssaiditcouldnotsink,buttheveryfirst

oftheTitanicendedatthe

bottomof

theAtlanticOcean.

A.trip

B.tour

C.journey

D.voyage参考答案：D略13.MrGreengavehisstudentssomenovels______fromthelibrary.A.borrowing

B.borrowed

C.toborrow

D.tobeborrowed参考答案：B14.Whenhismothercamein,theboypretended______.A.reading

B.beingread

C.toread

D.tobereading参考答案：D15.ThevillageIgrewup____haschangedalot.A.init

B.in

C.inthat

D.inwhich参考答案：B16.—Bob,you’reabsent-minded!—Oh,I’msorryI______attentiontoyou,MissShute.A.haven’tpaid

B.wasn’tpaying

C.amnotpaying

D.won’tpay参考答案：5．B

略二、完型填空17.Mymotheronlyhadoneeye.Andbecauseofthis,Ineverwishedhertoshowupinmyschool,beingafraidthatmyclassmateswould

41

Ihadanuglymother.Onedayduringprimaryschool,Iwas

42

ill.Mymothercame.“Yourmomonlyhasoneeye?!”askedsomeofmyclassmates.Iwasso43

.Iwishedmymotherwouldjust

44

fromthisworld.“Ifyoumakemeteased(嘲笑),whydon’tyoujustdie?”Ishoutedather,takingnonoticeofthesadlookonherface.Mymotherjusthandedmesome

45

andleftwithoutsaying

46

.Atthattime,Ifelt

47

tosaywhatIalwayswantedtosay,andIdidn’tthinkIhadhurther

48

verymuch.ThatnightIsawmymom

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inherroom,soquietly,asifshewasafraidthatshemight

50

me.Evenso,Ihatedhertearsfromoneeye.Imadea

51

:Imuststudyhardandleavemymother.Yearslatermydreamcame

52

.Iwasquitesuccessfulandlived

53

.Ineverthoughtofgoingbacktoseemy“ugly”mother

54

onedayIgotaletter,whichsaid,“Myson…I’msorryIonlyhaveoneeye.Whenyouwerelittle,yougotintoa(n)55

andlostyoureye.Asamom,Icouldn’t

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watchingyoulivewithonlyoneeye.57

I

gaveyoumine.Iwasnever

58

withyouandIneverregretted（后悔）whatIdidbecauseI

59you…”Icriedoutaloud.OnlythendidI

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howbeautifulmymotherwas!(

)41.A.runout

B.putout

C.comeout

D.findout(

)42.A.bad

B.terribly

C.much

D.quietly(

)43.A.happy

B.embarrassed

C.cool

D.pleased(

)44.A.disappear

B.change

C.come

D.go(

)45.A.books

B.food

C.medicine

D.money(

)46.A.everything B.something

C.anything

D.nothing(

)47.A.worried B.good

C.bad

D.annoyed(

)48.A.feelings

B.legs

C.eye

D.face(

)49.A.cooking

B.working

C.reading

D.crying(

)50.A.break

B.wake

C.lose

D.see(

)51.A.decision

B.difference

C.suggestion

D.mistake(

)52.A.out

B.back

C.true

D.up(

)53.A.luckily

B.healthily

C.busily

D.happily(

)54.A.if

B.unless C.until

D.though(

)55.A.accident

B.appointment

C.university

D.habit(

)56.A.enjoy

B.stand

C.help

D.stop(

)57.A.So

B.Become

C.Or

D.But(

)58.A.excited

B.surprised

C.angry

D.proud(

)59.A.dislike

B.love

C.hate

D.miss(

)60.A.see

B.know

C.realize

D.watch参考答案：41-45DBBAC

46-50CBADB

51-55ACDCA

56-60BACBC三、阅读理解18.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为76-85的相应位置上。Oneday,Nickinvitedhisfriendstosupper.Hewascookingsomedeliciousfoodinthekitchen.Suddenly,he

76

(find)thathehadrunoutofsalt.SoNickcalledtohisson,“Gotothevillageandbuysomesalt,butpayafairpriceforit:neithertoomuch

77

toolittle.”

Hissonlookedsurprised.“IcanunderstandwhyIshouldn’tpaytoomuch,Father,butifIcanpayless,

78

notsaveabitofmoney?”

“Thatwouldbeavery

79

(reason)thingtodoinabigcity,butitcoulddestroyasmallvillagelikeours,”Nicksaid.

Nick’sguest,

80

hadheardtheirconversation,askedwhytheyshouldnotbuysaltmorecheaplyiftheycould.Nickreplied,“Theonlyreasonamanwouldsellsalt

81

alowerpricewouldbebecausehewasdesperateformoney.Andanyonewhotookadvantageofthatsituationwouldbeshowingalackofrespect

82

thesweatandstruggleofthemanwhoworkedveryhardtoproduceit.”

“Butsuchasmallthingcouldn’t

83

(possible)destroyavillage.”

“Inthebeginning,therewasonly

84

verysmallamountofunfairnessintheworld,buteveryoneaddedalittle,always

85

(think)thatitwasonlysmallandnotveryimportant,andlookwherewehaveendeduptoday.”参考答案：76.found

77.nor

78.why 79.reasonable 80.who81.at 82.to 83.possibly 84.a 85.thinking19.Tousitseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrella（雨伞）tokeepthewateroffwhenitrains,butactuallytheumbrellawasnotinventedasprotectionagainsttherain.Itsfirstusewasasashadeagainstthesun!Nobodyknowswhofirstinventedit,buttheumbrellawasusedinveryancienttimes.ProbablythefirsttouseitweretheChineseinthe11thcenturyBC.WeknowthattheumbrellawasusedinancientEgyptandBabylonasasunshade.Andtherewasastrangethingconnectedwithitsuse:itbecameasymbolofhonor.IntheFarEastinancienttimes,theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybythoseinhighoffice.InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.AndtheumbrellawascommonlyusedinancientGreece.ButitisbelievedthatthefirstpersonsinEuropetousetheumbrellaasprotectionagainsttherainweretheancientRomans.DuringtheMiddleAges,theuseofumbrellapracticallydisappeared.ThenitappearedagaininItalyinthelate16thcentury.Andagainitwasconsideredasasymbolofpower.By1680,theumbrellaappearedinFranceandlaterinEngland.Bythe18thcentury,theumbrellawasusedagainstrainthroughoutmost