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山西省晋中市介休第二中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题30.–Wouldyoutellme_______youwantyourtea,withsugarormilk?
–Sugar,please.A.whether
B.how
C.what
D.when参考答案:B略2.ThePrimeMinisterrefusedtocommentontherumorthathehadplannedto______.
A.discharge
B.dismiss
C.resign
D.resume参考答案:C3.Whenconsideringhowtosettletheproblem,shehad_________themostimportantfactor---weather.A.leftbehind
B.leftover
C.leftout
D.leftfor参考答案:B4.IwassofamiliarwithhimthatIrecognizedhisvoice____Ipickedupthephone.A.while
B.after
C.incase
D.theinstant参考答案:D5.Asurveyoftheopinionsofexperts
___thatthreehoursofoutdoorexerciseaweek
goodforone’shealth.
A.show;are
B.shows;is
C.show;is
D.shows;are
参考答案:B略6.—________doyouhaveanEnglishparty?
—Onceamonth.A.Howold
B.Howoften
C.Howfar
D.Howlong参考答案:B7.Itisimportantandnecessarythatone____aforeignlanguagesothathecanbebetterequippedforhisfuture.
A.learns
B.learned
C.learn
D.willlearn参考答案:C8._____thesadnews,tearscametohereyes.A.Whilehearing
B.Havingheard
C.Shehearing
D.Tohear参考答案:C9._______theproject,theyoungmanhaslittletimeforentertainment.A.Devotedtoworkon
B.DevotedhimselftoworkonC.Devotedtoworkingon
D.Devotingtoworkon参考答案:C略10.Whichsportcoststhemost_____trainingfacilities,players’personalequipmentanduniforms?A.intermsof
B.inplaceof
C.bywayof
D.bymeansof参考答案:A略11.Itisvitalforcostalprovincesthatanemergencyplan
todealwithpossibletyphoonsinsummer,otherwisetheywillsufferagreatloss.A.bemade
B.ismade
C.willbemade D.wouldbemade参考答案:A12.______WestofBritain______andisthewesternmostislandoftheBritishIsles.
A./;theislandofIrelandlies
B.The;liestheislandofIreland
C./;liestheislandofIreland
D.The;theislandofIrelandlies参考答案:C13.--Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary.Willyougoandborrow_____?--I’dratherbuy_____inthebookstore.A.it;oneB.one;oneC.one;itD.itit参考答案:A考查代词。第一个空所填词与前文的acopyofthebook指同一物,用it;第二个空所填词表"其中的一个(同类而不同物)",用one,选A项。14.Withnooneto______insuchafrighteningsituation,shefeltveryhelpless.A.turnon
B.turnoff
C.turnaround
D.turnto参考答案:D15.Mikecheckedthelistagainandagaintoseeifhehadleftanything________.A.aside
B.aloneC.out
D.over参考答案:C【详解】考查动词短语。A.leaveaside搁置一边;B.leavealone不打扰,不干涉;C.leaveout遗漏,省去;D.leaveover剩下,留下。句意:迈克一遍又一遍地检查清单,看有没有漏掉什么。结合句意可知答案为C。16.Strictmeasureshavetobe______toprotect______childrenfromfamilyabuses.A.adapted;adopted
B.adopted;adopted
C.adjusted;adjusted
D.attached;adopted参考答案:B二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的(A、B、C和D)四个选项中,选出最佳选项Englandwasoneofthefirstcountriestosetasideadaytorecognizemothers.Intheeighteenthcentury,
16
manypeopleworkedashouseholdservantsforthe
17
,"MotheringSunday"was_18
forthemtoreturnhometobewiththeirmothers.Thoughthis19
stoppedwhentheIndustrialRevolutionalteredtheworkingandlivingpatternsofpeople,one20formotherswasestablishedasaholidayinthetwentiethcentury.IntheUnitedStates,Mother'sDaydidnotbecomea(n)
21
holidayuntil1915.Itsestablishmentwas
22
duetotheperseveranceandloveofone
23
,AnnaJarvis.Anna'smotherhadprovidedstrengthandsupportasthefamily
24
theirhomeinWestVirginiaandPhiladelphia,Pennsylvania
25
herfatherservedasaminister.WhenMrsJarvisdiedonMay5,1905,Annawasdeterminedto
26
her.SheaskedaministeratthechurchinWestVirginiatogiveasermon(布道)
27
memoryofhermother.OnthesameSundayinPhiladelphia,ministerstherehonouredMrs.Jarvisandallmotherswitha(n)28Mother'sDayservice.AnnaJarvisbeganwritingtocongressmen,askingthemto29adaytohonourmothers.In1910,thegovernorofWestVirginiaproclaimed(宣布)thesecondSundayinMayasMother'sDayandayearlatereverystate
30
it.OnMother'sDaymorningsomeAmericanchildren
31
thetraditionofservingtheirmothersbreakfastinbed.Otherchildrenwillgivetheirmothers32
whichtheyhavemadethemselvesorboughtin
33
.Adultsgivetheirmothersredcarnations,theofficialMother'sDayflower.Iftheirmothers34
,theymaybringwhitecarnationstotheirgrave(坟墓)sites.ThisisthebusiestdayoftheyearforAmerican
35
.Onthespecialday,familymembersdonotwantMomtocookdinner!
16.A.before
B.since
C.when
D.until17.A.rich
B.poor
C.living
D.injured18.A.protected
B.reserved
C.changed
D.persuaded19.A.form
B.custom
C.habit
D.plan20.A.Monday
B.Wednesday
C.Sunday
D.Friday21.A.ordinary
B.common
C.regular
D.official22.A.nearly
B.largely
C.deeply
D.highly23.A.mother
B.sister
C.daughter
D.waitress24.A.destroyed
B.found
C.made
D.left25.A.where
B.
when
C.why
D.how26.A.reward
B.honour
C.award
D.inspire27.A.on
B.at
C.in
D.for28.A.special
B.expensive
C.simple
D.easy 29.A.putoff
B.giveup
C.takeon
D.setaside30.A.understood
B.received
C.celebrated
D.prevented31.A.follow
B.refuse
C.accept
D.support32.A.letters
B.gifts
C.calls
D.toys33.A.schools
B.churches
C.stores
D.hospitals34.A.wentahead
B.movedon
C.stayedup
D.passedaway 35.A.restaurants
B.departments
C.offices
D.markets 参考答案:16-20CABBC
21-25DBCCA
26-30BCADC
31-35
ABCDA三、阅读理解18.
Whenafirst-timefathersawhisnewbornson,heimmediatelynoticed
thebaby'searsobviouslystandingoutfromhishead.Heexpressedhis
concerntothenursethatsomechildrenmightteasehischild.Adoctorexaminedthebabyandreassuredthenewdad
thathissonwashealthy-theearspresentedonlyaminorproblemwithitsappearance.Butthenervousfatherpersisted.Hewonderedifthechildmightsuffer
psychologicaleffectsofridicule(嘲笑),oriftheyshouldconsiderplasticsurgery(整形手术).Thenurseassuredhimthatitwasreallynoproblem,andheshouldjust
waittoseeiftheboygrowsintohisears.Thefatherfinallyfeltmoreoptimisticabouthischild,butnowhe
worriedabouthiswife'sreactiontothoselargeears.Shehadbeen
deliveredbyoperation,andhadnotyetseenthechild.“Shedoesn'ttakethingsaseasilyasIdo,”hesaidtothenurse.Bythistime,thenewmotherwassettledintherecoveryroomandreadyto
meethernewbaby.Thenursewentalongwiththedadtolendsomesupport
incasethisinexperiencedmotherbecameupsetaboutherbaby'slargeears.Thebabywasinareceivingblanketwithhisheadcoveredfor
theshorttripthroughthecoldair-conditionedcorridor(走廊).Thebabywas
placedinhismother'sarms,whoeasedtheblanketbacksothatshecould
lookatherchildforthefirsttime.Shetookonelookatherbaby'sfaceandlookedtoherhusbandandgasped(喘气说),
“Oh,Honey!Look!Hehasyourears!”NoproblemwithMom.Shemarriedthoseears...andshelovesthemanto
whomtheyareattached.ThepoetKahlilGibransaid,“Beautyisnotintheface;beautyisalight
intheheart.”It'shardtoseetheearswhenyou'relookingintothelight.66.Whenthefatherfirstsawhisbaby,hewasworriedthat________.A.Thebabymightnotgrowuphealthily.
B.Thebabymightbelaughedatbyothers.C.Thebabymightdisappointitsmother.
D.thebabymighthavementalproblems.67.Accordingtothedoctorandnurse,thebaby’sears________.A.couldnotfunctionwell.
B.lookedthesameasothers.C.onlycausedasmallproblem.
D.neededtohaveplasticsurgery.68.Whatistrueaboutthebaby’smother?A.Sheblamedherhusbandforthebaby’sbigears.B.Shewasthefirsttodiscoverthebaby’slargeears.C.Shesuggestedhavinganoperationonthebabyimmediately.D.Shefoundsomethingsimilarbetweenthebabyanditsfather.69.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordtheyreferto?A.Theears.
BTheparents.
C.Thedoctorandnurse.
D.Theproblems70.What’sthefunctionofthelastparagraph?A.Toadvisereaderstolistencarefully.B.Todrawaconclusionfromthestory.C.Tocriticizethewrongattitudetophysicalbeauty.D.Tostresstheimportanceofdoctor-patientrelationship.参考答案:BCDAB19.DiscoverBritainthroughliteratureIwouldliketotakeyouonajourneythroughGreatBritain.Youcanstayexactlywhereyouare:nopassportneeded,noflightnecessary,justgreateagernesstoexplore.ThroughthesenovelsyouwillbeabletotransportyourselfanddiscoverthebeautyandthecultureofGreatBritain.PrideandPrejudicebyJaneAustenJaneAusten'sromanticnovelcentersaroundtheBennetfamilyduringthe19thcenturyandtheimportanceofmarriageandsocialexpectations.Thestyleofthenovelismocking(嘲讽)andtheauthorusesexaggerated(夸张的)characterstomakefunofthesociety.Setting:Longbourn(afictionaltown)inHertfordshire.Author:English.CompareyourimaginationwiththerealthingandvisitChatsworthHouseinDerbyshire.TheHarryPotterseriesbyJKRowlingWitches,wizardsandwands.It'shighlyunlikelythatyou'vemanagedtoavoidhearingofHarryPotter.Itisafantasticseriesofnovelswhichcanmakeyoubelieveinmagicandbelievethatanythingispossible.Setting:Hogwarts(fictional,orisit?!)Author:ScottishMakethemagiccomealiveandvisit:AlnwickCastleinNorthumberland,WarnerBrosStudiosinWatfordandGlenfinnanViaduct.SherlockHolmesstoriesbySirArthurConanDoyleOneofthemostfamousdetectivesofalltime,SherlockHolmes,useshishighintelligenceandobservationskillstosolvemysteries.Setting:LondonAuthor:ScottishAreyouagoodenoughdetectivetounderstandwhoSherlockHolmesis?Ifnot,visit“TheRealSherlockHolmesWalkingTour"inEdinburgh.OliverTwist(雾都孤儿)byCharlesDickens"Please,Sir,Iwantsomemore.”ThenovelfollowsOliver'slifeasanorphaninLondonandthecharactershemetwhilelivingonthestreets.Setting:LondonAuthor:EnglishUlyssesbyJamesJoyceThestoryfollowsLeopoldStormandwhathappenedon16June1904.ThisisatrickyreadbutitisoftenthoughtofasoneofthebestnovelsinBritishliterature.Setting:DublinAuthor:Irish4WherewasthewriterofthenovelPrideandPrejudiceborn?A.England. B.Scotland.C.Wales. D.Ireland.5.Whomainlywrotenovelsaboutmagic?A.JaneAusten. B.CharlesDickens.C.SirArthurConanDoyl
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