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2021年浙江省丽水市第三中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.
---Wedidn’tseeyouatthismorning’smeeting.
---______,butifIhadn’thadtomeetafriend,Iwouldhavebeenthere.A.I’msorry
B.Me,too
C.Nevermind
D.Thankyou参考答案:A2.—Whoarethosegirlsinwhiteshirtsoverthere?—Somenurses
toBeijingnextweek.A.willbesent
B.sent
C.tobesent
D.beingsent参考答案:C3.Hehasrecently________tennistorelaxhimselfinhissparetime.A.takendown
B.takenup
C.takenoff
D.takenon参考答案:B4.Intothesky_______thelightbluesmoke.A.upwent
B.hadgoneup
C.wentup
D.didgoup参考答案:C5.—Isthisthestudioyoureferredto?
—Right,justtheone
youknowIusedtoworkforyears.
A.where
B.which
C.that
D.what参考答案:A略6.Perhaps______confidenceoftenpreventsthecleverstudentsfromthinkingrightandgivingthecorrectanswers.A.lackfor
B.lackin
C.lackof
D.forlackof参考答案:C7.----DidyoumeetwithMr.
Jackson?
----_________Ihadcomeherealittleearlier.
A.Ifonly
B.Onlyif
C.Butfor
D.Forfear参考答案:A8.–MustIhandinmypaperatonce,Sir?
--No,you
_________.Tomorrowisok.
A.mustn’t
B.
shouldn’t
C.won’t
D.don’thaveto参考答案:D9.—Itwasawonderfultrip.So,whichcitydidyoulikebetter,ParisorRome?
—______.Thereweregoodthingsandbadthingsaboutthem.A.It'shardtosay
B.Ididn'tgetitC.Youmustbekidding
D.Couldn'tbebetter参考答案:A10.Ifeltvery____andoutofplaceatthebeginning.Afterall,neverbeforehadIbeeninvitedtosuchaformalparty.
A.guilty
B.sensitive
C.cautious
D.awkward参考答案:D11..Morethan80%ofthecitizensarguethattheincometaxshouldnotbe________,becauseitcontributestothewholesociety.A.affected
B.disturbedC.abolished
D.calculated参考答案:C【详解】考查动词辨析。句意:超过80%的公民争论说,所得税法不应被废除,因为它贡献于整个社会。A.affected影响;B.disturbed打扰;C.abolished彻底废除;D.calculated计算,根据题意,故选C。12.Mostoftheteachers______tovisitourschoolwereyoungones.
A.invited
B.toinvite
C.beinginvited
D.hadbeeninvited参考答案:A13.Onlywhenthewarwasover_______returntotheirhometowns.A.havethesoldiers
B.thesoldiershave
C.thesoldiersdid
D.didthesoldiers参考答案:D14.—IhearthatMaryis________tostaywithusforafewdays.—That'sgreat.A.maybe
B.likelyC.possible
D.probable参考答案:答案:B考查词汇辨析。根据句意和结构可知应选likely,构成固定结构sth./sb.belikelytodosth.表示“很有可能……”。句意:——我听说玛丽有可能和我们在一起待几天。——太好了。15.Studentsurgedthattheschoollibrary______openduringthelongvacation.A.bekept B.kept C.mustkeep D.mustbekept参考答案:A16.
thisisonlyasmalltown,it'scrowdedwithtouristswhocomehereallyearround.A.Since
B.Unless
C.Once
D.Although参考答案:D略二、完型填空17.Ourteacherassigned“secretfriends”forthecomingweek.Itspurposewastodo___26___thingsforyour“secretfriends”withoutlettingthemknow.Shewroteeachkid’snameonapieceofpaper,threwthemintoabucketand___27___fromthebucketthenameoftheclassmatewhoweweretobefriend___28___thenextfivedays.Bythemiddleoftheweek,everyoneinmyclass,includingme,hadturnedthisassignmentintoa___29___toseewhosesecretfriendcouldgivethebest___30___.Onthelastmorningofourassignment,I___31___apackageonmydesk.ThenIopeneditandthere___32___acanofperfumedpowder(香粉).Thegirlssittingnearme___33___the“oldladygift”.Tomakemattersworse,thepowderhadalreadybeenopened.Itriedtoforgetthe___34___gift.Butwhenthesamegirlsgossipedaboutitagainduringthe___35___inthebathroom,Iquickly___36___.“Howstupid!Mygrandmotherwouldn’tevenwantit,”Isaidangrily.Afterthegirlsleft,IthoughtaboutwhatIhadjustsaid.Itwasn’tnormallylikemetosay___37___thingslikethat.Hearingacreak(嗅吱声),Iturnedaroundto___38___Rochelle,agirlfrommyclass.Thereweretears___39___downherface.“I’myoursecret___40___,”shewhisperedtome.“I’msorryaboutthegift.”Thensheranoutofthebathroom.Iwassicktomystomachasmycruel___41___ranthroughmymind.Ittookmeafewdays___42___IfinallyfoundthecouragetofaceuptoRochelleand___43___.Shetoldmethatherfamilycouldn’taffordafancypresentandhermotherhad___44___heronlyluxurysothatRochellecouldhavesomethingtogivetome.Onthatday,IlearnedtoshowrespectforpeoplelikeRochelle—peoplewhogivefromthe___45___.26.A.active
B.curious
C.nice
D.awful27.A.drew
B.touched
C.gathered
D.learned28.A.honestly
B.generously
C.openly
D.secretly29.A.delight
B.agreement
C.shame
D.competition30.A.gift
B.wish
C.help
D.promise31.A.unfolded
B.noticed
C.accepted
D.scanned32.A.lay
B.floated
C.moved
D.came33.A.takecareof
B.laughedat
C.yelledat
D.stickoutof34.A.special
B.expensive
C.embarrassing D.awesome35.A.month
B.break
C.class
D.night36.A.lookeddown
B.stoodup
C.wentaway
D.joinedin37.A.mean
B.thoughtful
C.wonderful
D.vivid38.A.greet
B.see
C.ignore
D.wait39.A.cutting
B.pulling
C.streaming
D.washing40.A.partner
B.teacher
C.friend
D.deskmate41.A.information
B.idea
C.explanation
D.words42.A.and
B.but
C.so
D.for43.A.tolerate
B.forgive
C.apologize
D.complain44.A.promised
B.sold
C.usedup
D.givenup45.A.heart
B.hand
C.package
D.home参考答案:26.C
27.A
28.D
29.D
30.A
31.B
32.A
33.B
34.C
35.B
36.D
37.A
38.B
39.C
40.C
41.D
42.B
43.C
44.D
45.A作者描述了自己的班级进行了一次“秘密朋友”的活动,作者收到的礼物受到了同学们的嘲笑,后来作者得知自己的礼物是最好的礼物,因为它是发自内心的礼物。26.C考查形容词。由Bythemiddleoftheweek,everyoneinmyclass,includingme,hadturnedthisassignmentintoa___4___toseewhosesecretfriendcouldgivethebest___5___.可知它的目的是为你的秘密朋友做一些美好的事情,并且不让他知道。active积极的,curious好奇的,nice美好的,awful可怕的。27.A考查动词。她把每个孩子的名字写在一张纸上,把它们扔到一个桶里,然后从桶里拉出同学的名字。drew拉,touched触摸,gathered聚集,learned学习。28.D考查副词。在接下来的五天,我们秘密地以朋友相待。honestly真诚地,generously慷慨地,openly坦率地,secretly秘密地。29.D考查名词。由toseewhosesecretfriendcouldgivethebest___5___.可知老师安排的这次活动变成了一次竞争。delight高兴,agreement同意,shame羞耻,competition竞争。30.A考查名词。由Thegirlssittingnearme___8___the“oldladygift”.可知我们在看谁的秘密朋友能给出最好的礼物。gift礼物,wish祝福,help帮助,promise许诺。31.B考查动词。我注意到我桌子上有一个包裹。unfolded展现,noticed注意,accepted
接受,scanned扫描。32.A考查动词。我打开它,那里放着一罐香粉。lay放置,floated漂浮,moved移动,came来。33.B考查动词短语。由Tomakemattersworse,thepowderhadalreadybeenopened.可知坐在我旁边的女孩子们在嘲笑我。takecareof
照顾,laughedat嘲笑,yelledat对别人大叫,stickoutof坚持。34.C考查形容词。由Thegirlssittingnearme___8___the“oldladygift”.Tomakemattersworse,thepowderhadalreadybeenopened.可知我努力想要忘记这个令人尴尬的礼物。special
特别的,expensive昂贵的,embarrassing令人尴尬的,awesome可怕的。35.B考查名词。由inthebathroom,可知是在课间。month月,break间歇,class班级,night夜晚。36.D考查动词短语。由“Howstupid!Mygrandmotherwouldn’tevenwantit,”Isaidangrily.可知我很快加入了她们的谈话中。lookeddown俯视,stoodup站起来,wentaway离开,joinedin加入。37.A考查形容词。由“Howstupid!Mygrandmotherwouldn’tevenwantit,”Isaidangrily.可知我说的话太低劣了。mean低劣的,thoughtful体贴的,wonderful极好的,vivid生动的。38.B考查动词。我转身看到了Rochelle。greet欢迎,see看见,ignore忽视,wait等。39.C考查动词。泪水流过她的脸颊。cutting切开,pulling拉,streaming流,washing洗。40.C考查名词。由Itspurposewastodo___1___thingsforyour“secretfriends”withoutlettingthemknow.可知我是你的秘密朋友。partner伙伴,teacher老师,friend朋友,deskmate同桌。41.D考查名词。我对我之前所说的残忍的话感到反胃。information信息,idea主意,explanation解释,words话语。42.B考查连词。它花费了我几天时间,但是最终,我有勇气面对Rochelle,并且向她道歉。and和,but但是,so所以,for为了。43.C考查动词。它花费了我几天时间,但是最终,我有勇气面对Rochelle,并且向她道歉。tolerate忍受,forgive原谅,apologize道歉,complain抱怨。44.D考查动词短语。她告诉我她的家人买不起昂贵的礼物,她的妈妈放弃了她唯一的奢侈品。promised许诺,sold销售,usedup用完,givenup放弃。45.A考查名词。在那天,我学会了要尊敬像Rochelle那样的人,从内心深处给予的人。heart
心,hand手,package包裹,home家。三、阅读理解18.Mr.PeterJohnson,agedtwenty-three,battledforhalfanhourtoescapefromhistrappedcaryesterdaywhenitlandedupsidedowninthreefeetofwater.Mr.Johnsontooktheonlyescaperoute—throughtheboot(车的行李箱).Mr.Johnson’scarhadfinishedupinaditch(沟渠)atRomneyMarsin,Kent,afterskiddingoniceandhittingabank.“Fortunately,thewaterbegantocomeinonlyslowly,”Mr.Johnsonsaid.“Icouldn’tforcethedoorsbecausetheywerejammedagainstthewallsoftheditchanddarednotopenthewindowsbecauseIknewwaterwouldcomefloodingin.”Mr.Johnson,asweetsalesmanofSittingHome,Kent,firsttriedtoattracttheattentionofothermotoristsbysoundingthehorn(喇叭)andhammering(捶打)ontheroofandboot.Thenhebeganhisstruggletoescape.Laterhesaid,“Itwasreallyahalfpennythatsavedmylife.ItwastheonlycoinIhadinmypocketandIusedittounscrew(松开螺丝)thebackseattogetintotheboot.Ihammereddesperatelywithahammertryingtomakesomeonehear,butnohelpcame.”Ittooktenminutestounscrewtheseat,andafurtherfiveminutestoclearthethingsfromtheboot.ThenMr.Johnsonfoundawrench(扳手)andbegantoworkonthebootlock.Fifteenminutespassedby.“ItwastheonlychanceIhad.Finallyitgave,butassoonasImovedthebootlid,thewaterandmudpouredin.Iforcedtheliddownintothemudandscrambled(攀爬)clearasthecarfilledup.”Hishandsandarmscutandbruised(擦伤),Mr.JohnsongottoBeckettFarmnearby,wherehewaslookedafterbythefarmer’swife,Mrs.LucyBates.Huddledinablanket,hesaid,“Thatthirtyminutesseemedlikehours.”“Onlythetips(尖部)ofthecarwheelswerevisible,”policesaidlastnight.“Thevehiclehadsunkintotwofeetofmudatthebottomoftheditch.”41.Whatisthebesttitleforthisnewspaperarticle?A.TheStoryofMr.Johnson,aSweetSalesmanB.CarBootCanServeAstheBestEscapeRouteC.DriverEscapedThroughCarBootD.TheDriverSurvivedaTerribleCarAccident42.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Mr.Johnson’scarstoodonitsbootasitfelldown.B.Mr.Johnsoncouldnotescapefromthedoorbecauseitwasfullofsweetjam.C.Mr.Johnson’scaraccidentwaspartlyduetotheslipperyroad.D.Mr.Johnsonstruggledinthepouringmudasheunscrewedthebackseat.43.Theunderlinedpart“Finallyitgave”inParagraph5meansthat________.A.LuckilythedoorwastornawayintheendB.AtlastthewrenchwentbrokenC.ThechancewaslostatthelastminuteD.Thelockcameopenafterallhisefforts44.Itmaybeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.theditchwasalongaquietcountryroadB.theaccidenthappenedonaclearwarmdayC.thepolicehelpedMr.JohnsongetoutoftheditchD.Mr.Johnsonhadatenderwifeandwaswellattended参考答案:41.C42.C43.D44.A【学法指导】弄清文章的大意,关键是找到主题句。主题句的位置:主题句通常在文首、文末或首尾呼应,有时也在文中,或没有主题句,需根据文章所述内容进行归纳。各段的主题句也常在该段的首句或尾句。议论文和说明文一般有主题句,但记叙文通常没有主题句,需要归纳。找主题句的方法:用浏览法(skimming),即快速阅读文首、文尾,或每段的首句和尾句等,搜索主题线索和主题信息。41.C主旨题。根据第1段Mr.PeterJohnson…escapefromhistrappedcar…throughtheboot可归纳出文章的标题为答案C。19.Somebusinessesandapartmentbuildingsaretellingkidstogoaway.Adevice(设备)calledtheMosquitoisbeingusedintheUnitedKingdom,Australia,andNewYorktokeepkidsfromgatheringinbiggroupsandcausingtrouble.TheMosquitomakesanoisethatonlykidscanhear.About3000MosquitounitshavebeenfixedintheUnitedKingdom.IntheUnitedStates,managersofanapartmentbuildinginNewYorkCityrecentlyfixedonetokeepnoisykidsfromtakingoverthebuilding’sentrance-hall.Achildren’srightsagencyinEnglandwantsthedeviceforbidden.Theagencysaysthedeviceunfairlytargetsteens.Somealsoworrythatthehighsoundscouldhurtyoungears.FansoftheMosquitosayitkeepskidsoutoftroubleandoffprivateproperty.“Mosquitodevicesviolate(侵犯)thehumanrightsofkids.Theuseofthedevicesistargetedatkidsbecauseitconsidersallkidsastroublemakers.Thedevicesarealsoharmfulbecausethenoisecouldhurtkids’hearing.Besidesviolatingourrights,theMosquitoisdangerous.Itcouldhurttheearsandthehearingofteens,babiesandanimalsbecausetheyaremoresensitive,”saysCaliforniaeighthgraderKellyStraky.“Itisnotrighttoplacethedeviceinapublicplace.Teenagershaveasmuchrighttopublicplacesasadults.IlistenedtotheMosquitosound,anditwasextremelyloud.Ithurtsnotonlyyourearsbutalsoyourwholehead.Itisn’tjustannoying;it’spainful.Itshouldnotbeallowed.”FansoftheMosquitobelievethatpr
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