2022年内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市【成考专升本】英语真题(含答案)

2022年内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市【成考专升本】英语真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Ifyouneedatransfusion,thebestandsafestbloodforyouis______.

A.typeAB

B.exactlythesametypeasyours

C.amixtureofsalt,plasmaandtypeO

D.typeA

2.Whichofthefollowingisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?

A.Todescribesomesuccessfuldoctors

B.Tocomparepoorwriterswithdiseasedpeople

C.Totelltheteacherswhysomestudentsarepoorinhealth

D.Toshowtheimportanceofateacher'sjob

3.Itissuggestedthatifyouhaveanyproblems,______.

A.youmakeareporttoyouracademicadviser

B.youcontactyouFSAimmediately

C.youaskhelpfromyourfriends

D.youwaituntilithasbecomeveryserioustobedealtwith

4.Successwillnotjusthappen,itdependson______.

A.yourabilities.

B.yourskillmastery.

C.yourmanagementofyourtime.

D.alloftheabove.

5.WhousuallylooksafterthechildreninabothmotherlessandfatherlessfamilyinAmerica?

A.Thechildren’saunt.

B.Thechildren’snurseryorschool.

C.Thechildren’sgrandmother.

D.Thechildren’sneighbour.

6.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,theatmosphereisessentialtomaninthat______.

A.itprotectshimagainsttheharmfulraysfromspace

B.itprovidessufficientlightforplantgrowth

C.itsuppliestheheatnecessaryforhumansurvival

D.itscreensoffthefallingmeteors

7.56.__________A.A.thinkB.expectC.likeD.surely

8.SomescientiststhinktheremayhavebeenlifeontheMarsinthepastbecause_____.

A.thereisnolifetherenow

B.thereisalargeamountofwateratthepoles

C.theMarsmaybeabletosupportlifeinthefuture

D.conditionsmayhavebeensimilartothoseontheEarth

9.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardShotSpooters?

A.Beindifferenttoit.

B.Beforit.

C.Beagainstit.

D.Beangryatit.

10.Fuelentersthecylinderinthe______.

A.firststroke

B.secondstroke

C.thirdstroke

D.thefinalstroke

二、完型填空(10题)11.27.

A.explainedB.askedC.smelledD.knew

12.(52)

A.isB.areC.haveD.has

13.(54)

A.interestB.beliefC.ideaD.reason

14.【B1】

A.busyB.angryC.happyD.hungry

15.29.（）A.A.forgetB.forgotC.forgottenD.forgetful

16.(49)

A.dateB.yearC.animalsD.time

17.【B20】

A.experiencingB.sufferingC.attemptingD.scolding

18.(53)

A.amazingB.greetingC.cheeringD.wondering

19.(42)

A.willingB.reluctantC.unwillingD.probable

20.(83)

A.thatB.whichC.becauseD.as

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Itgavemeastrangefeelingofexcitementtoseemynamein______.

A.pressB.processC.printD.prospect

22.What______thisis!

A.deliciouscoffee

B.adeliciouscoffee

C.deliciousacoffee

D.thedeliciouscoffee

23.Theschoolsthemselvesadmitthatnotallchildrenwillbesuccessfulinthejobs______theyarebeingtrained.

A.inthatB.forthatC.inwhichD.forwhich

24.Hejust______mysuggestionatthemeetingyesterday.

A.putawayB.shutdownC.showedoffD.brushedaside

25.Hewasmade______hisworkingbecauseofhispoorhealth.

A.togiveupB.givenupC.giveupD.givingup

26.Wehopetogotothebeachtomorrow,butwewon'tgo______it'sraining.

A.ifB.whenC.thoughD.because

27.12.TheywantedtogototheFrenchrestaurant______theyhaddinnerthedaybeforeyesterday.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where

28.15.ItseemsthattheHopeProject

______wellinChina.A.isgettingalongB.isbeinggotalongC.gotalongD.isgettingonwith

29.Thisdressis______longforme;canyoubringme______one?

A.toomuch;other

B.toomuch;theother

C.muchtoo;another

D.muchtoo;others

30.Ifyouwanthisaddress,youwillhaveto______thenumberinthebook.

A.lookintoB.lookupC.lookthroughD.lookafter

四、日常会话(2题)31.(61)

32.(60)

五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一组外国人原打算在我市参观期间去你校看一看，但因临时有事不能去，请对你校布局予以介绍。注意：(1)叙述要有条理，方位清楚，要用一些方位词。(2)题目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教学楼，办公楼，试验室，电教中心，图书馆，宿舍，食堂，操场等等。

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteashortessayinabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.

描写发生在你或你的朋友身上的事。内容包括：(1)谁；(2)发生了什么；(3)结果。

参考答案

1.B解析：参见第二段。

2.B

3.B解析：第2段最后两行点明题意。

4.D

5.C解析：第二自然段后半部分写到：“Amotherlessfamilymayalsobefatherless，butstillafamilywithoneadult．Thisisbecomingmorecommoninthebigcitieswhereagrandmotherwillraiseherdaughter’schildrenwhilethedaughtergoeselsewheretowork．”由此可见，本题选C。

6.A解析：本题为细节辨认题。从第一段我们可知大气给地球提供保护。“Variouskindsofrayscomethroughtheairfromouterspace，butenormousquantitiesofradiationfromthesunarescreenedoff”，大量的辐射被大气挡了出去。

7.B

8.D解析：第一段大意是：人们最初对火星的印象是火星上不可能有生命。因为几乎没有氧气和水，并且夜间温度低于-50℃，同时还有每小时100英里的风速引起的严重的沙尘暴。然而星球的表面却告诉我们，过去的某个时段水曾经从这里流过。人们相信极地有足够的冰，一旦融化便可覆盖整个星球。虽然现在火星上没有生命，但在过去很久很久以前，生命很有可能存在过。由此可看出，生命所需的条件——水和氧——在火星上和在地球上是相似的。所以选项D正确。而选项B说火星上有水是不对的。火星的极地有冰，只有当冰融化后才能使整个星球有水。

9.B解析：倒数第一段和第二段都可以表明作者是很赞成使用这种仪器的。

10.A解析：本题属细节题。文章第二段第二句中的“thefirststrokepullsthefuel”已提示答案。

11.A他解释说：她似乎有一张狗的脸。

12.B

13.C解析：Idea主意、迹象、想法。受审的人没有丝毫的主意下一步他会怎样。选项C是正确的。

14.D解析：从下文看，作者一直都在提及买东西要在“onafullstomach”(不感到饥饿)也就是nothungry的时候去买，这样才不至于“饥不择食”，乱买食品，所以这里用hungry。busy，angry，happy显然不符合题意。

15.C被动态。不能被遗忘。

16.D解析：见上一条。datefrom意为“属于什么年代”，thetimeof意为“是什么时期的”。

17.A解析：意为“体验作为电影明星的刺激”。

18.C解析：前面提到聚会，后面提到新的千年，应是欢呼。选项C是正确的。

19.A

20.A解析：it作形式主语，真正的主语是that从句。

21.C解析：本题为形近词辨析题。press意为“按，压”；process意为“过程”；print意为“印刷”；prospect意为“前景，前途”。本句大意为：我看到我的名字被印刷出来时心里有一种奇特的兴奋。

22.A解析：感叹句，what后应跟名词。名词前可加形容词。咖啡是不可数名词。不能用冠词修饰。这咖啡真香!

23.D解析：A、B形式不对；inwhich介词使用不当。betrainedfor…意为“为……接受培训”，如：Theyarebeingtrainedforthejobs.

24.D

25.A解析：使役动词make用在被动句中其后的不定式不省略to。

26.A解析：根据题意判断，后句为条件状语从句，而四个选项中只有if引导条件状语从句。根据题意选A。

27.D12．答案为D

他们想去前天去过的那家法国餐馆。先行词theFrenchrestaurant在定语从句中做状语，只有关系副词where能做引导词。

28.A参考译文：希望工程在中国好像开展得不错。此题根据题意应该用现在进行时，排除C。“进展”是“getalong”，且应该用主动语态，故选A。D"getonwith"的意思是“继续做”。

29.C解析：本题考词汇的用法。toomuch后接不可数名词，而muchtoo后接形容词或副词。所以，首先排除选项A和B。others不能修饰one，D项也应排除。本句大意为；这条裙子对我来说大长了。能给我再拿一条吗?

30.Blookinto“浏览，调查”；lookup“查(字典等)以得到信息”；lookthrough“快速查看，浏览”；lookafter“照顾，照料”。

31.GG解析：后半句话说明订票员给的常规性提醒。选项G是正确的。

32.It'snotfarfromyourhouse

33.61．在描写文中，要把方位按一定的顺序描写清楚，可用一些方位词如：infrontof，behind，

beside，onbothsides，nextto等等。另外，校园的设施也要会讲，如：教学楼theteachingbuilding，办公楼teacher'sofficebuilding，试验室thelab，电教中心theAudiovisualCentre，图书馆thelibrary，宿舍dormitory，食堂canteen，操场theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.

Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.

Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.

Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arriveinthestudentlivingareawherethereareourdormitoriesandcanteens.Thelifeatourschoolisactive,joyfulandcolorful.Welcometoourschool.

34.Wendymybestfriendisveryyoung32yearsoldtaughtinacollegeandwaslovedbyallherstudentsnowstaysathomewithouttheabilitytowalk.Shelostoneofherlegsinacaraccidentandtheotherwasseriouslyinjured.Hersituationwassuddenlychangedfromaverybusycareerwomantoadoingnothingpatient.Butsheneverworehertearsinste