（备考2023年）福建省厦门市【成考专升本】英语测试卷一(含答案)

（备考2023年）福建省厦门市【成考专升本】英语测试卷一(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Forexample,______isaqualityemployerswouldlikeinagoodworker.

A.dependabilityB.skillsC.dishonestyD.duties

2.Itisindicatedinthepassagethat______.A.A.Earthiscoolatfirst

B.Earthishotatthebeginning

C.thereareoceansatthebeginning

D.thereislifeintheoceaninlateFebruary

3.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheInventionofUmbrella.

B.TheHistoryofUmbrella.

C.Umbrella—ASymbolofHonor.

D.WhoUsedUmbrellaFirst?

4.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatformalschoolingincolonialNorthAmericawas__________．查看材料

A.highlydisciplined

B.generallyrequiredbylaw

C.improperlyadministered

D.consideredrelativelyunimportant

5.Timesformoviesandconcertsarenotlistedinthisannouncementbecause______.

A.filmsandconcertscannotbepostedpublicly

B.therearetoomanyfilmsandconcertstolist

C.thelistisnotreadyyet

D.afilmoraconcertoccursonlyonWednesday

6.EinsteinandRusselldiedwhen______.

A.theirbrainscouldnotfunctionefficientlyanymore

B.thefulldevelopmentofbothsidesoftheirbrainwasachieved

C.theirbodiesstoppedworking

D.theywereveryold

7.根据以下内容，回答下列各题。

Theenergywhichthesunradiatesgoesineverydirection,andonlyaminutepartofitfallsontheearth．Evenso,itrepresentspowerofabout5,000,000horsepower(马力)persquaremileperday;thesungivesusasmuchenergyeverymiunteasmankindutilizesinayear．Atpresent,weusethisenergyindirectly,anditisourfinalsourceofpower．Coalrepresentsthechemicalactionofthesunongreenplantsthousandsofyearsago．Waterpowerresultsfromtherainformedbyvaporwhichcomesfromtheevaporationofwaterunderthesunshine．Evenwindmillsoperatebecauseofaircurrentssetinmotionbythedifferentheatingaffectsofthesunindifferentplaces．Someday,throughchemistryorsometypeofsolarengine,weshallharnessthisgreatsourceofenergymoredirectly．Alreadyascientisthasworkedoutanengine,surprisinglyefficient,inwhichthesun’sraysareconcentratedthroughmirrorsonatubeofwatertocreatesteam．

Howmuchenergygivenoffbythesunreachestheearth?

A.100%butindirectly．

B.5%．

C.50%．

D.onlyaverytinyamount．

8.Mr.Hill______.

A.worksinabankbyhimself

B.livesinabankandworksbyhimself

C.livesbyhimselfandworksinabank

D.livesinabankbyhimself

9.Whatisthegoodidea?

A.Ishouldgivehimnothing.

B.Tomlikedthegiftverymuch.

C.Ishouldbuyhimabottleofchampagne.

D.Iwouldmakethechampagneshowereverybody.

10.Accordingtothepassage，Argentinaisworld-famousBecauseofits_________．A.excellenceatmostimportantsports

B.successesinthefootballWorldCup

C.obviouspositiononthemap

D.1argenumberofsportsfansandsupporters

二、完型填空(10题)11.【B19】

A.firstlyB.earlyC.atfirstD.first

12.27.（）A.A.upsetB.botheredC.excitedD.annoyed

13.(54)

A.ableB.immediatelyC.aboutD.off

14.60._________A.A.neverB.everC.sometimesD.often

15.22.A.freeB.likelyC.ableD.curious

16.(47)

A.veryB.quiteC.ratherD.even

17.(51)

A.atB.fromC.inD.out

18.【B1】

A.heB.whoC.whichD.what

19.(52)

A.byB.withC.throughD.after

20.(83)

A.whyB.whatC.thatD.which

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Inthisbuildingeachapartmentcould______afamilyofsix.

A.houseB.coverC.makeD.include

22.Themedicinehadno______onhim.

A.affectionB.effectC.affectD.effective

23.Thatsthebestspeech__________．

A.Ineverheard

B.IDidn’thear

C.Iusedtohear

D.Iveeverheard

24._________Iknewhimbetter，IDiscoveredthatmyimpressionhadbeenfight．

A.WhichB.AsC.UntilD.Unless

25.Don'thavehimforafriend.He's______acriminal.

A.anythingbutB.butforC.ratherthanD.nothingbut

26.Iwouldratheryou______thoseimportantfileswithyou.

A.nottakeB.didn'ttakeC.won'ttakeD.haven'ttaken

27.You'realwaysmoaningaboutsomethingorother.Iwishyou______.

A.shutupB.wereshutupC.hadshutupD.wouldshutup

28.Ifthemachinehadbeencheaper,itmightwellhave______.

A.caughtupwithB.caughtuponC.caughtonD.caughtout

29.ThemomentIgothome,IfoundI______myjacketontheplayground.

A.hadleftB.leftC.haveleftD.wasleaving

30.Howmuchwouldyou______forrepairingmyradio?

A.chargeB.costC.payD.spend

四、日常会话(2题)31.(58)

32.57.__________.A.Seeyouthisevening

B.Ivegottarun

C.Seeyouagain

D.won’tbebackforsupper

E.I’llgototheoffice

F.Takecare

G.Don’tworry

H.I’lljusttakethesubway

五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你以伦敦国际语言中心的名义向大家介绍：1)该中心的教学目的既实用又围绕商务。教师经验丰富，有现代化的教学方法和设备。想参加语言课程请到105室登记。2)除了教学之外，该中心还提供许多其他活动，如电影、英语角、讨论和野餐，其目的是提高学生的语言技能。3)英语俱乐部每天上午九点至晚上九点开放，只需申请，会员即可免费使用。

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteashortessayinabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

描述你记忆当中最忙碌的一天或一个时间段。包括所忙的事、所遇到的麻烦、以及结果。

参考答案

1.A解析：第一段。参见原文。

2.B

3.B解析：文章介绍伞的历史。

4.D推理判断题。

【应试指导】第一段讲述了殖民地时期美国儿童在家庭和社会中的地位．在他们发挥他们的角色作用之前，他们只是家庭结构的从属者，由此可推断出殖民地时期正式的教育对自身i来说相对不是太重要。

5.C解析：细节辨认题。根据第一段第四、五行“WeeklymoviesandconcertscheduleswhichareintheprocessofbeingarrangedwillbepostedeachWednesdayoutsidethedining—hall”可得出正确答案为C。

6.C解析：参见最后一段。

7.D

8.C解析：第二段首句与C意思相同。

9.C解析：前面已经提到作者买的生日礼物总是比较传统，而这次给Tom，作者忽然想到了一个好主意：买一瓶香槟。

10.B

11.D

12.B这样在你答完试卷之前离开考场的学生就不会影响你了。

13.C

14.D

15.A22．答案为A

此处测试词义理解。这里需要一个表示“自山”的形容词。likely的意思足“有可能的”，Clitoris的意思为“好奇的”。

16.D解析：从空白后面的比较级来看，空白处应选一个能够修饰比较级的词。四个选项中，只有even可以。除even外，能够修饰比较级的还有alittle,far,much,abit,still等词。

17.B解析：在哪个学院获得学位或从哪个学校毕业用介词from。选项B是正确的。

18.B解析：who引导定语从句说明人。这个男孩整天什么都不干只是玩儿。

19.A解析：见上一条。

20.C解析：that引导表语从句。

21.A

22.B解析：effect意为“影响”。

23.D

24.B

25.D解析：本题考短语的辨析。anythingbut意为“一点也不”；butfor意为“要不是……”；ratherthan意为“而不是……”；nothingbut意为“只不过?…””。结合句意，故D项正确。本句大意为：别把他当朋友，他不过是个罪犯。

26.B解析：wouldrather后接的从句中用过去时表示虚拟语气。

27.D解析：Wish要求其宾语从句用虚拟语气。对没有发生的事表示愿望，从句的谓语用过去将来式。选项D是正确的。

28.C解析：本题为词组辨析题。catchupwith意为“赶上，追上”；catchupon意为“赶着做……事”；catchon意为“流行，受欢迎”；catchout意为“(板球)接杀出局”。本句大意为：如果这种机械便宜的话，它有可能很受欢迎。

29.A解析：考查动词时态。参照时态found是过去时，根据题干意思leave一词的动作发生在found之前，即过去的过去，用过去完成时，故选A项。B项是一般过去时；C项是现在完成时；D项是过去进行时，均不符合题意。

30.A解析：charge表示“索价：要……支付”。

31.BB解析：从下面的答话可知，对方要的是飞机航班号。选项B是正确的。

32.D

33.61．本文要点：伦敦国际语言中心LondonInternationalLanguageCenter，设备facilities，登记register，申请applyfor。LadiesandGentlemen,Welcometo

London

International

Language

Center.

WeteachEnglishforbothpracticalandbusinesspurposes.Ourteachersarewellexperienced.TheyusemodernteachingmethodsandfacilitiestohelpstudentsimprovetheirEnglish.YoumaygotoRoom105toregisterforourlanguagecourses.Inadditiontoformalclassroomteaching,weof{erourstudentsalotofotheractivities,includingmovies,EnglishCorners,discussionsandoutings.

AllthoseactivitiesaredesignedtohelpstudentsimprovetheirEnglishlanguageskills.OurEnglishclubopensfrom9a.m.to

9p.m.

everyday.Membersarefreetouseallthefacilitiesoftheclub.Allyouhavetodoistoapplyforacard.

34.Yesterdaymorningwasthebusiestandmostembarrassedonethatlhaveeverhad．Iwastotallymessedup.Igotupat6o'clockinthemorningasusualandfeltrefreshedforthegoodsleepIhad．Butsuchanicefeelingwasimmediatelydestroyedbydrywaterpipe.Therewasnowater!couldn'twashmyselfandIcouldn'tcookmybreakfast.Itriedtocheermyselfupanddrovetowork.Yetonmywaytoworktherewasacaraccident．Thepolicelockedtheentireroad．Wehadnochoicebutwait．Afteralmostonehourwewereallowedtocontinueourtrip．Iwasfinallyinmyoffice．NosoonerdidIcalmmybreaththantelephonesrang．Then