河北省沧州市常郭中学2021-2022学年高三英语期末试卷含解析

河北省沧州市常郭中学2021-2022学年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.–WeareveryimpressedbyyourfluentEnglish.Isupposeyourparentsmustspeakvery

goodEnglishaswell.–Thankyou.But________ofthemknowsasinglewordofthelanguage.Ilearneditallbymyself.A.either

B.both

C.neither

D.none参考答案：C2.ThestorybroughtmebacktowhenIwouldgooutsideinthenewsnowandmyfootprintswerefirst,evenbefore________ofthetiniestanimals.

A.that B.it C.some D.those参考答案：D3.—ShallIpickyouupafterthemeetingisover?—Thankyou.________.A.Ifyouinsist

B.It’suptoyou

C.Italldepends

D.Itcouldn’tbebetter参考答案：D略4.Hightechreferstoanyinvention,systemordeviceusesthenewestideasordiscoveriesofscienceandengineering.A.what B.where C.that D.who参考答案：C考查定语从句。句意:高科技是指使用科技工程领域中的最新理念或最新发现(创造)的任何发明、系统或设备。分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是定语从句,先行词是anyinvention,systemordevice,从句中缺少主语,故使用关系代词that。5.As____matteroffact,thebeautyof___naturethereleftanexcellentimpressiononme.A.a;the

B.\;\

C.a;\

D.the;a参考答案：C6.--HaveyoueverbeentothecityofBeijing,ourcapital?--Yes,onlyonce.I______thereonlyfortwodays.A.hadstayed

B.werestaying

C.havestayed

D.stayed参考答案：D7.Thefamousactorkeepsfitby________forhalfanhoureverymorning．

A．workingout

B．actingout

C．givingout

D．bringout参考答案：A8.________twiceayear,whetheritisacarorabusoratruck,istherulethateverydrivermustobeyinthiscity．

A．Examined

B．Examining

C．Beingexamined

D．Havingbeenexamined参考答案：C9.---I’msorryforbreakingthecup.---Oh,____--I’vegotplenty.A.forgetit

B.mypleasure

C.helpyourself

D.pardonme

参考答案：A10.Lucyvisitedquiteafewmuseums______herstayinEngland.

A．during

B．among

C．while

D．since参考答案：A11.______wethinkofBen,wehavetoadmitthatheisahighlycompetentman.A.However B.Whether C.Whichever D.Whatever参考答案：D12.

Ontheonesideoftheroadgrassshouldbeplanted,and______.A.ontheotherareflowers

B.onanotherflowersC.ontheotherflowers

D.onanotherareflowers参考答案：C13.—Isthereanyparticularsoupyouwouldliketohave?—_______youselectisallrightwithme.A.Whatever

B.Anything

C.Nomatterwhat

D.Whichever参考答案：D14.----HowdidyoufindthefilmCurseoftheGoldenFlower?

----__________.Ican’tthinktoohighlyofit.

A.It’sreallywonderful

B.Italldepends

C.It’sjustso-so

D.Itmakesnosense参考答案：A

15.

---Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?---___________October13,Monday.

A.On

B.After

C.From

D.Since参考答案：D16.--Richard,youlooksonervous.What'swrong?

-taninterviewandI'mnowwaidngformyrum

A.haveB.hadhadC.hadD.havehad参考答案：A略二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。Adaughterthoughtlifewasunpromisingtoherandcomplainedtoherfatheraboutit．Shedidnotknowhowshewasgoingto_36_andwantedtogiveup．Shewas_37_offightingandstruggling．Itseemedasifoneproblemwasjustsolvedbeforeanewone__38_．Herfather,acook,tookhertothe_39__．Hefilledthreepotswithwaterandplacedeachonahigh40_.Soonthepotscametoa

41_．Inoneheplacedcarrots,inthesecondheplacedeggs,andthelastheplacedgroundcoffeebeans．Heletthemsitandboil,withoutsayingaword．Thedaughtersuckedherteethand

42_waited．askingrepeatedlywhathewasdoing．Inabouttwentyminutesheturnedoffthe

43

．Hefishedthecarrotsoutandplacedtheminabowl．Hepulledtheeggsoutandplacedtheminabowl．Thenhespoonedthecoffeeoutandplaceditinanother．Turningtoherheasked,"Darling,whatdoyousee?"

"Carrots,eggs,andcoffee,"shereplied．Hebroughthercloserandaskedherto

44

thecarrots．Shedidandnotedthattheyweresoft．Hethenaskedhertotakeaneggandbreakit．Afterpullingoffthe

45

．sheobservedthehard-boiledegg!Finally,heaskedhertotastethe-coffee．Shesmiled_46_shetasteditsrichflavor．Shehumblyasked,"Whatdoesitmean,Father?"Heexplainedthateachofthemhadfacedthesame

47

,boilingwater,buteach

48

differently．Thecarrotwentin

49

andhard．Butafterbeingsubjectedto（受制于）theboilingwater,it_50_andbecameweak．Theegghadbeen

51

．Itsthinoutershellhadprotecteditsliquidinterior．Butaftersitting__52_theboilingwater,itsinsidebecamehardened．Thegroundcoffeebeanswereunique,

53_．Aftertheywereintheboilingwater,theyhad

54

thewater．"Whichareyou?"heaskedhisdaughter．"Whenadversity（逆境）knocksonyourdoor,

55

doyourespond?Areyouacarrot,anegg,oracoffeebean?"36．A．makeout

B．makeit

C．makeup

D．makethrough37．A．typical

B．conscious

C．tired

D．warned38．A．raised

B．arose

C．disappeared

D．faded39．A．room

B．market

C．kitchen

D．grocery40．A．shelf

B．temperature

C．fire

D．table41．A．boil

B．cool

C．hot

D．smoke42．A．happily

B．calmly

C．casually

D．impatiently43．A．lights

B．burners'

C．tap

D．water44．A．see

B．carry

C．feel

D．fetch45．A．shell

B．pack

C．bag

D．cover46．A．since

B．as

C．before

D．if47．A．occasion

B．point-

C．variety

D．adversity48．A．reflected

B．answered

C．abandoned

D．reacted49．A．stable

B．weak

C．strong

D．sensitive50．A．softened

B．widened

C．shortened

D．sharpened51．A．half-done

B．easily-broken

C．easily-got

D．hard-boiled52．A．over

B．for

C．through

D．on53．A．however

B．otherwise

C．besides

D．moreover54．A．melted

B．absorbed

C．polluted

D．changed55．A．whatB．howC．when

D．why参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.Thesechildren’sbooksareidealforholidaygiving.The12DaysofChristmasbyGregPizzoliIt’saclassicChristmasreadingmaterial!It’sacountinglesson!It’sacrazytaleofelephantlove.Haveyoueverwonderedhowallthosecallingbirds,turtledovesanFrenchhensfitinoneroom?Pizzoli,aTheodorSeussGeiselAwardwinnerhasyouranswer.($15.99,ages3-5)AHereWeArebyOliverJeffersYes,thisbookbytheillustrator（插画家）ofthegreathit“TheDaytheCrayonsQuit”isforkidsages3-7,butdon’tletthatfoolyou.InspiredbythebirthofJeffers’firstchild,thisisafather’s“welcometotheearth”lettertohisbaby,filledwiththeheadywonderofparenthood.Agreatgiftfornewparents.($19.99,ages3-7)AWishtreebyKatherineApplegate,illustratedbyCharlesSantoso.Whenatoweringoaktreelearnsthatshemaybecutdown,shestartsgettingextraordinarilyinvolvedinthelivesofthehumansbelowher,particularlyagirlwhoisbeingescapedduetoherethnicity（种族）.Alovelytaleaboutcommongroundandthepowerofcommunity.($16.99,ages8-12)ASeeYouintheCosmosbyJackCheng.Eleven-year-oldAlexistoobusytryingtocommunicatewithspacealienstoworryabouthistroubledfamilylife.WhenAlexrunsawayfromhometolaunchhishomemaderocket,hefindshimselfsidetrackedbynewfriendsandhintsofafamilysecret.($16.99,ages10andup)A21.Whichofthefollowingbooksisaboutactingasnewparents?A.Wishtree. B.TheDaysofChristmas.C.SeeYouintheCosmos. D.HereWeAre.22.Howmuchwillyoupayfortwodifferentbooksatleast?A.$30.98. B.$31.98 . C.$32.98. D.33.98.23.WhatcanwelearnfromthebookWishtree?A.Friendshipismoreimportantthananythingelseinourlife.B.Itmainlytalksaboutenvironmentalprotection.C.Boththetreeandthegirlarefacingcrisis.D.Thegirlhasdifficultywithherschoollife.参考答案：21~23BCC 19.阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Sothereyouareonthephone,youaskaquestion,andsuddenlythere'ssilence．Whatisthis,thephone'sgonedead,thepersonyou'retalkingtoisdead?Possibly．Buttherecouldbeanotherreason—theotherpersoncouldbeFinnish,orJapanese．AccordingtoahandynewbookletfromBritishTelecom（BT）forbusinesspeople,incountriessuchasBritainandItaly"conversationisaformofentertainment．Thereisacontinuousflowoftalk．．．"．ButinothercountriesespeciallyFinlandandJapan,"itisnotonlyimpolitetobreakin,butlistenerswillthinkoverwhathasbeensaidinsilence"．ItalsopointsoutthatEnglish,whenspokenbyforeigners,islikelytoincludeplentyof"falsefriends",whereword-for-wordtranslationfails．IfaFrenchmansayssomethingis"interesting",heprobablymeansit'sprofitable．Ifhe"demands"something,he'sactuallyjustasking．IfanAmericansaysyourproposalis"quitegood",you

shouldbepleased,because"quite"means"very"．Butifhetellsyouto"table"aproposal,thenthingsarenotgood

atall．WhereasanEnglishpersonwouldunderstandtablingaproposalasputtinganideaforward,toanAmericanitmeansshelvesit．Accordingtothebooklet,Britishpeoplearenot"explicit"liketheAmericans,theDutch,theGermansortheFrench．"IfaDutchmansaysanideaisinteresting,hemeansthatitisinteresting．IfanEnglishmansaysitisinteresting,youhavetodeduce

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