江苏省苏州市镇湖中学2021年高一英语联考试卷含解析

江苏省苏州市镇湖中学2021年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Althoughtheaccidenthappenedallofasudden,itdidn’taffectthe______workhere.A.regular B.common

C.usual

D.normal参考答案：D2.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork________,hegladlyacceptedit.A.finished

B.finishing

C.havingfinished

D.wasfinished参考答案：A略3.______youareanadult,youshouldcarryoutyourresponsibilityandneverrelyonyourparents.A.Eventhough

B.Themoment

C.For

D.Nowthat

参考答案：D略4.Itwassometime_____hissonrealizedthathehadmadeaseriousmistakeonthatmatter.

A.since

B.before

C.when

D.that参考答案：B5.Goforitwhileyouareyoung.Youcan’tavoid_______yourjobtomorrowunlessyouworkhardtoday.A.losing

B.toloseC.tobelosing

D.beinglost参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词搭配的用法。句意：年轻的时候努力争取，除非你现在努力否则不能避免失去工作。avoid后只能接动名词，且you与lose之间是主谓关系，故用主动形式。选A。31.Thoughshewasyoung，she________hermosttime_______thechildreninremoteareas.

A．devotes；toteach

B．devoted；toteach

C．devoted；toteaching

D．isdevoted；toteaching参考答案：C7.Howmuchmoreexpensivedoyouthinkaflatinadowntownareaisthan______inasuburbanarea?A.one

B.theone

C.that

D.those参考答案：A8.Thesecretaryworkedlateintothenight,

______alongspeechforthepresident．

Atoprepare

Bpreparing

Cprepared

Dwaspreparing参考答案：B略9.Youwerefoolishenoughtoraisesuchastupidideaatyesterday’smeeting.Well,nowIregret_____that.A.todo

Btobedoing

C.havingdone

D.tohavedone参考答案：C10._____Pollyobservedthepassengersonthetrain,shehadafeeling_______shewasbeingwatchedbyatallmaninadarkovercoat.A.As,whether

B.That,as

C.As,that

D.That,it

参考答案：C略11.Themanagerwasconcernedtohearthattwoofhistrustedworkers______.

A.willleave B.areleaving C.haveleft D.wereleaving参考答案：D12.TheGreens_____Chinaforfiveyears.

A.hasbeenin

B.havebeenin

C.wentto

D.hasgoneto参考答案：B13.Sinceshelistenedtoa________ghoststory，shehasneverbeenaloneduringthenight.A．frightening

B．worrying C．interesting

D．surprising参考答案：A14.____terribleweatherwe’vebeenhavingthesedays!A.Howa

B.Whata

C.How

D.What参考答案：D15.It’smy_______thateveryoneiswaitingforme.Iwascaughtinatrafficjam.

A.effect

B.fault

C.harm

D.loss参考答案：B16.Tomtookataxitotheairport,only_____hisplanehighupinthesky.A.finding B.tofind C.beingfound D.tohavefound参考答案：B试题分析：考查不定式做结果状语。句意：Tom打的去了机场，结果却发现他要乘坐的飞机已经在空中了。不定式做状语时表示意料之外的结果。结合句意可知本题是一种意料之外的结果，故B正确。二、完型填空17.Thereoncewasakinginafarawaycountry.Oneday,hedecidedto

21

aprizetotheartistwhowouldpaintthebestpictureof

22

.Somanyartists

23

.Thekinglookedatallthepictures.

24

therewereonlytwohereallyliked,andhehadto

25

betweenthem.Onepicturewasofa

26

lake.Thelakewasa

perfectmirrorwithpeacefulhugemountainsallaroundit.Abovewasa

27

skywithlightwhiteclouds.

Allwho

28

thispicturethoughtthatitwasaperfect

pictureofpeace.Theotherpicturehad

29

,too.Butthesewerenotflatatall.Abovewasa(an)

30

sky,fromwhichrainfellheavilyandinwhichlightningplayed

31

.Downthesideofthemountainwasawaterfallwithloudsound.Thisdidnotlook

32

atall.Butwhenthekinglooked

33

,hesawbehindthewaterfallasmalltree

34

inacrack(缝隙)intherock.Inthetreeamotherbirdhad

35

hercomfortablehome.There,withthecurrentofangrywater,themotherbirdwas

36

herhungrychildreninthenest,takingnoattentiontothe

37

thingsaroundthem—inperfectpeace.Whichpicturedoyouthink

38

theprize?Thekingchosethesecondpicture.Doyouknowwhy?“Because”saidtheking,“peacedoesnotmeantobeinaplacewherethereisnonoise,

39

orhardwork.Peacemeansalthoughnoisythingsarearoundyou,you

40

keepcalmintheheart.Thatistherealmeaningofpeace.”21. A.take

B.offer

C.send

D.leave[来22. A.peace

B.silence

C.beauty

D.honesty23. A.managed

B.tried

C.succeeded D.went24. A.And

B.Or

C.So

D.But25. A.like

B.choose

C.give

D.need[来26. A.terrible

B.noisy

C.calm

D.dirty27. A.black

B.blue

C.gray

D.dark28. A.had

B.liked

C.painted

D.saw29. A.sky

B.mountains C.peace

D.clouds30. A.gentle

B.angry

C.blue

D.sunny31. A.slowly

B.gently

C.wildly

D.happily32. A.peaceful

B.noisy

C.happy

D.beautiful33. A.closely

B.strictly

C.quickly

D.seriously34. A.planting

B.coming

C.rising

D.growing35. A.created

B.built

C.left

D.lain36. A.beating

B.touching

C.feeding

D.speaking37. A.silent

B.beautiful C.faraway

D.noisy38. A.wanted

B.lost

C.won

D.received39. A.silence

B.trouble

C.patience

D.joy40. A.still

B.again

C.even

D.just参考答案：21-25BABDB

26-30CBDBB

31-35CAADB

36-40CDCBA三、阅读理解18.请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。Withthefallsemesteruponus,thatmeansit’sonceagaintimetobuyyourtextbooks.Whilebuyingtextbookseverysemesterisn’tavoidable,let’sfaceit.Ifavailable,usedtextbooksareagreatwaytosavemoney.Whileusedtextbooksmightnotbeasaesthetically(美学)pleasing,theyarereadalmosttheexactsamewayasnewtextbooks.Usedtextbookscancostaslittleashalfthepriceofthenewversion.Whiletheremaybesomenoteswrittenonthepages，mostbookstoresmakesuretheyaren’tunreadablebeforeselling.Anothertrickistobuyinternationaleditionsoftextbooks.PublishersoutsideoftheUnitedStateswillgettherightstoprintthetextbooksinothercountries,andmakethematafraction(小部分)ofthecostasthebooksinAmerica.Thebookmaylookdifferentontheoutsideandafewofthediagramsmaydiffer,butoverallthebooksarenearlyidentical.Buyingtextbooksonlineshouldbeano-braineratthispoint.UniversitybookstorescannotcompetewithonlineshopslikeA.Whenbuyingtextbooksonline,usingacomparisonsitewillallowyoutoseetextbookpricesatallofthebesttextbookshopsontheweb.Notonlywillthissaveyoumoney,itwillalsosaveyoutime.Whenyouwereakid,yourparentsalwaystaughtyoutoshare.Ifyoucanfindafewfriendsinyourclassthatwanttosharetextbookswithyou,youcansavelotsofmoney.Justmakesureyouallagreeonasharingschedulebeforetestssothatnooneisleftwithoutatextbookthenightbeforeanexam.Ifyoudon’tthinkyouwillneedyourtextbooks,youcouldalwayscheckwiththelibrarytoseeiftheyhaveanextracopy.Youwon’tbeabletocheckitout,butyoucanspendasmuchtimeatthelibraryasyouwantwithit.Forcoursesthatdon’temphasizetextbooks,thisisagreatoption.Overthepast3to4years,rentingtextbookshasbecomethenewbuying.Atthebeginningofthetermtheyshipyouthebook,andthenafteryouaredonewithityoujustshipitbacktothem.Ifyoudecideyouwanttokeepthetextbookafterthesemesterforreferencepurposes,theyalsoofferaffordablepurchaseprices.(81)

onSavingMoneyonTextbooksBuyusedtextbooks Usedbooksmaynot(82)

theeye,buthavethesamefunctionsasnewones.Buytextbooksof(83)

editions TextbookspublishedoutsideoftheUScost(84)

andareidenticalwithAmericaneditionsonthe(85)

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Usinga(87)

sitetomakethebestdecisionnotonlysavesyoumoneybutalsosavesyoutime.Sharetextbooks Sharetextbookswithyourclassmateson(88)

thatyoutwoorthreesetyourlearningscheduleatthesamepace.Checkwithyourlibrary It’sidealforcoursesputtingno(89)

ontextbooksbecauseyoucanreadtheminthelibrarylongenough.RenttextbooksYoucanrentthematthebeginningofthesemesterandreturnitattheend.Meanwhile,theycanbe(90)

atagoodprice.参考答案：81.Suggestions/Tips/Advice

82.please

83.international

84.less

85.whole86.Internet

87.comparison

88.condition

89.place/emphasis/stress

90.purchased/bought19.Theprivateautomobile(私家车）haslongplayedanimportantroleintheUnitedStates.Infact,ithasbecomeanecessaryandimportantpartoftheAmericanwayoflife.In1986,sixty-ninepercentofAmericanfamiliesownedatleastonecar,andthirty-eightpercenthadmorethanone.Bygivingworkersrapidtransportation,theautomobilehasfreedthemfromhavingtoliveneartheirplaceofwork.Thishasencouragedthegrowthofthecities,butithasalsoledtotrafficproblems.Forfarmfamiliestheautomobileisveryhelpful.Ithasmadeitpossibleforthemtotraveltotownveryoftenforbusinessandforpleasure,andalsototransporttheirchildrentodistantschools.Familylifehasbeenaffected（影响）invariousways.Thecarhelpstokeepfamiliestogetherwhenitisusedforpicnics,outings,andothersharedexperiences.However,whenteenagechildrenhavetheuseofthecar,theirparentscan’tkeepaneyeonthem.Thereisagreatdangerifthedriverhasbeendrinkingalcoholortakingdrugs,orshowingoffbyspeedingorbreakingdowntrafficlaws.Mothersofvictims（受害者）ofsuchaccidentshaveformedanorganizationcalledMADD(MothersAgainstDrunkDriving).Thesewomenwanttopreventfurthertragedies(悲剧）.Theyhaveworkedtoencouragethegovernmenttolimittheyoungestdrinkingage.Studentshaveformedasimilarorganization,SADD(StudentsAgainstDrunkDriving)andarespreadingthesamemessageamongtheirfriends.FormanyAmericanstheautomobi