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初萌老师提供的经典英语写作模板第一环节:提纲环节两面型果因型“How”型开头段提出双方观点提出现象+过渡句提出问题+过渡句自己观点的原因1方法1自己观点的原因2方法2自己观点的原因3方法3结论段双方观点结论现象前景结论方法前景结论第一步:写出开头段模块1:两面型提出观点开头(转折法开头)模板:Itiswidelyacceptedthat___________(主题),_____________(名扩插入语,对这个主题进行一些修饰),谓语动词+扩展从句(有宾语可以使用定从,无宾语可以使用状从)However,othersarguethat___________(主题的近义词,避免与上一句重复),moreoftenthannot(副词做插入语),isharmfultothepeople_________例如:工作压力是好事还是坏事?Itiswidelyacceptedthatpressureinwork,forcefullyimposedontheemployeesinthiscompetitiveworld,canbringsomepositiveresultsonthegroundsthatitcanstimulatethestaffimmensely.However,othersarguethatstress,moreoftenthannot,isharmfultothepeoplewhocannotassumeexcessivepressureintheirwork.模块2:果因型提出现象Recently,oneofthehottest(mostcontroversial)topic/issuearousinggeneralconcernisthat___________(主题),_____________(名扩插入语,对这个主题进行一些修饰),谓语+宾语+定从。Inmyopinion,thereareseveralfactorsresponsibleforthis(phenomenon,increase,situation,problem…….)Recently,oneofthehottest(mostcontroversial)topicarousinggeneralconcernisthatstress,moreoftenthatnot,isharmfultotheemployeeswhocannotassumeexcessivepressure.Itisnosimplytasktoidentifythenegativeeffectsofthisphenomenonwhichinvolvesseveralcomplicatedfactors./Inmyopinion,thereareseveralfactorsresponsibleforthisproblem.模块3:Nowadays,mountingattentionhasbeenturnedtothe___________(主题),_____________(名扩插入语,对这个主题进行一些修饰Thereforeitishightimethatmeasuresweretakentopreventthis.Nowadays,mountingattentionhasbeenturnedtothehighpressureinwork,invariablybroughttoeveryoneinthiscompetitiveworld.Theimmediateconsequenceisthedamageofindividualemployee’shealth.Thelonger-rangeresultcanbeadeclineinphysicforthewholeworkforcesincethisproblemhasbecomemoreevidentineachworkingunit.Thereforeitishightimethatmeasuresweretakentopreventthis.第二步:中间段的提纲模块4:两面型中间段提纲所要驳斥的观点的原因所支持的原因(复杂)中间段原因1(简短)原因1+例证原因2(简短)原因2+强调句原因3(简短)原因3第三步:写出最后段模块5:两面型结尾:Astheproverbsays“Nogardeniswithoutitsweed”.________(形容词)tosomeextentas___________is(as的倒装句),Istilladvocate______________(自己的观点).例如:Essentialtosomeextentasworkpressureis(as的倒装句),Istilladvocatereducingitbyefforts.模块6:因果型结尾Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemayreasonablycometotheconclusionthat__________(主题)。Wemustcallforanimmediateaction,becausethecurrentsituationof(主题)_____________,permittedtocontinue,willsurelyleadtotheend/destruction/damageof/to______.或Thissituation/tendencywillsurelycontinuethatitdeservesmoreintensiveresearchandpublicconcern.Criticalorstressfultosomeextentasevaluatingsystemis,itisindispensableineducationarea.Ifthosewhostronglyopposethispracticecantakeintotheconsiderationofthebenefitsitbringsabout,thenevaluatingandcriticizingtheteacherswouldnotseemsounfair.例文3:playingagameischeerfulonlywhenyouwin.Agreeordisagree?Itisstressedthatplayingagame,suchastakingpartinarelayrace,ischeerfulonlywhenthecompetitorswinonthegroundthatmerelythefinalresultscanproveeverything.However,othersaguethatthiskindofattitude(mentality)isnotcorrect,foritmaymakethecontestantsoveremphasizetheoutcomewhileignorethecourse.Theprincipleargumentadvancedbythosesupportersofthenotionisthatplentifulpeopleaffirmthatwinningagameisthemainpurposeofattendingit.Anotherreasonisthatconsequenceisthebestevidencetodemonstratethebestqualitiesoroutstandingcapabilitiesofthecompetitorsinvolved.Butaccordingtome,theopinionsmentionedabovearemoreunreasonablethanproper.Theimmediatereasontosupportmyviewisthatineverymatchorgame,winningisnottheultimateaim.Itistheprocessofparticipation,moreimportantthanfinalresult,thatcanreflectthevaluesofthecontestants.Toillustrate,Waldne,a40-year-oldtabletennisplayer,justranked4thinAthensOlympicsgameslastyear.Buthefullydemonstratedhisspiritofpersistencetotheworldthroughtheexcellentperformanceinthegame.Besides,apartfromthepleasurebroughtbyawinningresult,friendship,establishedbetweenthecompetitorsinthegame,isalsovaluable.Notonlycanithelptheathletesunderestimatetheimportanceoftheresult,butalsoletthemenjoythegameitself.Finally,theattitudeofignoringthefinalresultcaneasethenervouscontestantswhomayplaythegameunderpressure,themajorbarrierforplayerstofullyexhibittheirabilities.Practicalasthenotion—winningresultisthefunforplayingagame—is,Istillinsistonmyview.IfthoseapprovingoftheattitudecantakeintoconsiderationoftheargumentsIhaveproposed,itmayseemunreasonable.例文4:Howdopeopleachievehappiness?AnancientGreekpotoncesaid,“Nothingismoreindispensablethanhappinessinlife”。Inthiscompetitiveworld,annoyance,worriesandpressure,moreoftenthannot,disturbus.Theimmediateconsequenceisthedeclineofindividual‘sheath.Thelonger-rangeresultcanbethedeteriorationoflifequalitysincethisproblemhasbecomeincreasinglyevidentinourcountry.Therefore,itishightimethatmeasuresweretakentohelppeopletoachievehappiness.Thefirstcluetofeelenjoyableistobecomesatisfiedwithyourpresentlifeandtomakearealisticevolutionofyourself.Itisthemainsourceofunhappinessifyouareextremelycriticalaboutyourselfandpursueanunrealisticlifestylebeyondyourmeans.Forexample,tobuyawell-knownbrandcar,yourthirstforaluxuriouslife,canburdenyouwithalargeamountofdebts,asaresultofwhichyouhavetooverworkexhaustedlytoearnmoremoney.Insteadofenjoyingthenewlifeafterowingacar,youmayfeelhighlystressfulandwornout.Secondly,weshouldlear

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