安徽省阜阳市文昌中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

安徽省阜阳市文昌中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.

–Wouldyoufeellike____

acigarette?

---Yes.Iwouldlike_____.Butmydoctoraskedmenottodoso.

A.having,\

B.having,to

C.have,\

D.tohave,

\参考答案：B2.Wheneverthereis________sunandrain,thefieldaregreen.A.agreatamount

B.plentyof

C.inquantityof

D.quantityof参考答案：B3.Little______

thatwewerewatchinghiseverymove，soheseemedtobegoinghisownwayinthisbusiness.

A.heknew

B.hedidn'tknow

C.didn'theknow

D.didheknow参考答案：D略4.Dina,______formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.A.struggling

B.struggled

C.havingstruggled

D.tostruggle参考答案：C5.Standoverthere_______you’llbeabletoseeitbetter.A.or

B.while

C.but

D.and参考答案：D6.Isthismuseum______someofourschoolmatesenjoyedlastterm?(

)A.where B.which C.theonewhere D.theone

参考答案：D7.Wehavebeentoldthatundernocircumstances______thetelephoneintheofficeforpersonalaffairs.

A.didweuse

B.wecanuse

C.wecoulduse

D.mayweuse参考答案：D8.Iwascaughtinatrafficjamforoveranhour,otherwiseI_____youwaitingforsuchalongtime.A.willnotkeep

B.havenotkept

C.hadnotkept

D.wouldnothavekept参考答案：D略9.Theislandcountry,________morethan50separateislands,isoneofthetopattractionsfortouristsaroundtheworld.

A.makingup

B.consistingof

C.forming

D.buildingup参考答案：B10.Sinceeverybodyisclear,thereisno_____indiscussingthequestionanyfurther.A.point

B.possibility

C.wonder

D.doubt参考答案：A11.AfterstayingintheUSAfortenyears,hehas

beendeterminedto__________

Americancitizenship.A.concentrateon B.appealto C.applyfor D.contributeto参考答案：C12.---Tomorrowwe’llgohikinginthemountaintoexperiencenature.----___itrainsheavilywhenwearestillhalfway?A.Howso

B.whatthough

C.whatfor

D.Whatif参考答案：D略13.—VolunteeringisbecomingincreasinglypopularinChina.

—Yeah,peoplearenow____thathelpingothersishelpingthemselves.A.held

B.known

C.ashamed

D.aware参考答案：D略14.Billwasn’thappyaboutthedelayofthereportbyJason,and

.A.IwasneitherB.neitherwasI

C.Iwaseither

D.eitherwasI参考答案：B15.OntheannualInternationalVolunteersDay,theworld_____theworkofmillionsofpeoplewhogivetheirtimetohelpothers.

A.abolishes

B.accompanies

C.acknowledges

D.appeals参考答案：C略16.Attention__________onhispainting,heevendidn’tnoticemecomein.A.fixing

B.wasfixed

C.whichfixed

D.fixed参考答案：D二、完型填空17.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

AccordingtoGreeklegend,inancientAthensamannoticedthegreatstorytellerAesopplayingchildishgameswithsomelittleboys.HelaughedandmadefunofAesop,askinghimwhyhewastedhistimeinsuch

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games.Aesoprespondedby

52

abow,looseningitsstring,andplacingitontheground.Thenhesaidtothecriticalman,“Now,

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theriddle(迷),ifyoucan.Telluswhattheunstrungbowmeans.”Themanlookedatitforseveralminutesbuthadnoideaaboutwhat

54

Aesopwastryingtomake.Aesop

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,“Ifyoukeepabowalwaysbent,itwillbreakfinally;butifyouletitgoloose,itwillbemore

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forusewhenyouwantit.”Soitiswithus.Ourmindsandbodiesarelikethe

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.Whenoftenunderthe

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ofeverydaylife,wecanfinallybreak.Weneedtoloosenup;weneedtimetotakethepressureoffandrelax.Formerbaseballpitcher(投球手)DutchLeonardmighthaveputitalittledifferently.Heoncesaidthatthe

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ofgreatpitchingisnotspeedortheabilitytothrowcurves(曲线球).It’sthe“changeofpace”.Eventhe

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batter(击球手)willsoonlearnhowtohitapitcherwhocontinuallythrowsthesamekindofpitch.Butit’s

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tohitapitcherwhochangesthepaceofpitching.That

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ofpacegivesapitcheranadvantageovertheotherpitchers.Achangeofpacealsogivesusa(n)

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inlife.Takingtimetowatchtheclouds,enjoyabreeze,takeawalk,readjustslowdownis

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ifwearetobeourbestlater.Andaregulardayofrestisasimportantasregularsleep.It’sa

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oftakingthepressureoff.Tobeyourbest,makesureyouchangeyourpace.Itmayjustbethechangeyouneed.51.A.wise B.bright C.foolish D.false52.A.pickingup B.throwingaway C.makingup D.puttingdown53.A.make B.answer C.follow D.ask54.A.point B.legend C.idea D.plan55.A.answered B.replied C.explained D.called56.A.possible B.careful C.hopeful D.fit57.A.string B.bow C.riddle D.activity58.A.routine B.control C.pressure D.pain59.A.secret B.solution C.ability D.method60.A.great B.successful C.average D.smart61.A.easy B.hard C.likely D.usual62.A.kind B.game C.change D.speed63.A.advantage B.road C.bottom D.center64.A.convenient B.necessary C.acceptable D.reasonable65.A.trick B.result C.beginning D.way

参考答案：三、阅读理解18.请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AnewAmericanreportsayswater-relatedproblemswilllikelyincreasetensions（紧张局势）aroundtheworldinthenexttenyears.Theseproblemsincludewatershortages,poorwaterqualityandfloods.Theproblemswillincreasetheriskoffailureofgovernments.However,countriesareunlikelytogotowaroverwater.Buttherealquestionisthatsomegovernmentsmayusewaterasaweapon（武器）topressureotherstenyearslater.ThereportlooksatpossibleeffectsofwaterproblemsontheUnitedStatesnationalsecurityinterestsoverthenextthirtyyears.ItsaystheareasthatwillbemostaffectedbywaterproblemsareNorthAfrica,theMiddleEastandSouthAsia.TheUnitedStatesSecretaryofStateHillaryClintonsays,“Reliablewaterresources（资源）areessential（必不可少的）forfeedingthehungry,runningindustriesandcreatingenergy.Certainlytheyarecentralwhenwethinkabouthowclimatechangeswillaffectfuturegenerations.”ThereportalsopredictsanincreaseddemandforAmericanassistanceandexperthelptosolvethoseproblems.Thatdemandforhelpcouldcreateopportunitiesforleadershipandinfluence.Watershortages,poorwaterquality,andfloodsareunlikelytoresultinstatefailure.Butthesecouldcombinewithpoverty,socialtensions,environmentalproblems,poorleadershipandweakgovernmentstoproducesocialdisorder.Andthatcombinationcouldcausestatefailure.Thereportpredictsthatfromnowthrough2040watershortagesandpollutionprobablywillharmtheeconomicperformanceofimportanttradingpartners.Duringthenexttenyearsthelossofgroundwatersuppliesinsomeagriculturalareaswillcreatearisktonationalandglobalfoodmarkets.Theseshortageswillbearesultofpoormanagement.Agricultureusesaboutseventypercentoftheworld’sfreshwater.Thereportsaystechnologythatreducestheamountofwaterneededtogrowcropswillofferthebestwaytofightagainstwatershortages.64.Whatistherealconcernofthereport?A.Peoplewouldsufferfrommorefloods.B.Waterwouldbeusedasakindofweapon.C.Waterproblemswouldleadtowarinthefuture.D.Floodswouldmakewatershortagesmoreserious.65.Whatcanbeinferredfromthispassage?A.Waterpollutiondoesmoreharmtotheeconomicperformance.B.Thelossofgroundwatersupplieshasthreatenedglobalfoodmarkets.C.Technologythatreduceswateruseinagricultureshouldbedeveloped.D.Developingtechnologythatproducesfreshwateristhebestwayoffightingwatershortages.66.Thisarticlemainlytalksabout______.A.waterpollutionandfloodsB.theriskoffailureofgovernmentsC.therelationbetweenwaterandagricultureD.effectsofwaterproblemsaroundtheworld参考答案：BCD19.WhenIwasgrowingup,Iwasembarrassedtobeseenwithmyfather.Hewasseverelycrippledandveryshort,andwhenwewouldwalktogether,hishandonmyarmforbalance,peoplewouldstare.Ifheevernoticedorwasbothered,heneverleton.Itwasdifficulttocoordinate(协调)oursteps—hisslow,mineimpatient--andbecauseofthat,wedidn'tsaymuchaswewentalong.Butaswestartedout,healwayssaid,"Yousetthepace.Iwilltrytoadjusttoyou."Henevertalkedabouthimselfasanobjectofpity,nordidheshowanyenvyofthemorefortunateorable.Whathelookedforinotherswasa"goodheart",andifhefoundone,theownerwasgoodenoughforhim.NowthatIamolder,Ibelievethatisaproperstandardbywhichtojudgepeople,eventhoughIstilldon'tknowaccurately(精确地)whata"goodheart"is.ButIknowthetimesIdon'thaveonemyself.Unabletoengageinmanyactivities,myfatherstilltriedtoparticipateinsomeway.Inowknowheparticipatedinsomethingsindirectlythroughme,hisonlyson.WhenIplayedball(poorly),he"played"too.WhenIjoinedtheNavy,he"joined"too.AndwhenIcamehomeonleave,hesawtoitthat(务必保证、一定)Ivisitedhisoffice.Introducingme,hewasreallysaying,“Thisismyson,butitisalsome,andIcouldhavedonethis,too,ifthingshadbeendifferent.”Thosewordswereneversaidaloud.Hehasbeengonemanyyearsnow,butIthinkofhimoften.Iwonderifhesensedmyunwillingnesstobeseenwithhimduringourwalks.Ifhedid,IamsorryInevertoldhimhowsorryIwas,howunworthyIwas,howIregrettedit.IthinkofhimwhenIcomplainaboutsmallaffairs,whenIamenviousofanother'sgoodfortune,whenIdon'thavea"goodheart".AtsuchtimesIputmyhandonhisarmtoregainmybalance,andsay,"Yousetthepace,Iwilltrytoadjusttoyou."64.

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