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湖北省鄂州市长港职业高级中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Excuseme,butcouldyoupleasetellmethewaytothegasstationaroundhere?—Sorry.Thereisn’t
gasstationnearby,I'mafraid.A.one
B.不填
C.the
D.a
参考答案:D略2.________,IlostheartinEnglishlearning,butmyteacheroftensaidtome,“Keeponworkinghard,you'llsucceed________.”A.Atatime;intimeB.Atatime;ontimeC.Atonetime;intimeD.Atonetime;ontime参考答案:Catonetime“曾经”;atatime“一次;同时”;intime“及时;迟早”;ontime“按时”,故只有C项符合题意。3.____________,andIcandotheworkbetter.A.IfIamgivenmoretime
B.
GivememoretimeC.Givenmoretime
D.Ifgivenmoretime参考答案:B4.Measureshavetobetakentoteachyoungpeoplehowto______themselvesbothinfamilyandinschool.Theydon’tknowthebasicmanners.
A.do
B.perform
C.behave
D.work参考答案:C5._______waswhileyouwereout_____ayoungmanrangupaskingforyou.A.That;that
B.It;that
C.It;when
D.That;who参考答案:B6.Atyesterday’smeetinglotsofquestions
.A.broughtup
B.wentup
C.cameup
D.brokeup参考答案:C略7.Mysister,aswellasoneofherclassmateswho______lateforclass,_______criticizedbyMr.Hunt.
A.were;was
B.was;were
C.was;was
D.were;were参考答案:A8.Thelecturemadehim________oftheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment..
A.aware
B.careful
C.doubtful
D.scared参考答案:A9.DuetotheThirdPlenarySessionofthe17thCentralCommitteeof___________CommunistPartyofChina(CPC),China’svastcountrysidewillwitness__________newroundofdevelopmentafterthreedecadesofopeningupanddevelopment.
A.不填,a
B.the,a
C.不填,the
D.the,the参考答案:B10.Itisamazingthatthelittleboycanswim______theriver_____100meterswide.A.across;measures
B.cross;measuresC.cross;measuring
D.across;measuring参考答案:D11.
Notknowingwhatadventureswasin____forus,wereallyfeltveryanxiousatthattime.
A.store
B.need
C.fact
D.turn参考答案:A
12.Backto1942,________filmaboutthefamine(饥荒)thatkilledabout3millionpeopleinHenanprovincehasdrawnpraisefrom________peoplefromallwalksoflife.A.a;不填 B.a;the C.不填;不填 D.the;the参考答案:A13.Aftergraduation,hebecameadoctor,
hisfatherhadexpected.A.thatwaswhat
B.whichwaswhat
C.whowaswhat D.whichwas参考答案:B句意:毕业后,他成为了一个医生,这是他爸爸期望的。这里用which引导非限制性定语从句,指代前面的句子,was后面是表语从句,表语从句中缺少宾语,用what连接,所以选B。【考点】定语从句和名词性从句【试题延伸】定语从句的考查主要就是考查关系词的辨析,关系代词that,which,whose,whom,as,who在句中做主语,宾语,表语或者定语;where,why,when在句中做状语。要分析句子成分,看缺少什么成分,就选用相应的关系词。连接表语从句的连接词有:that,what,who,when,where,which,why,whether,how,whoever,whomever,whichever,whatever等。还有如because,asif,asthough等。解答这类题目,关键在于分析清楚句子结构。通过判断引导词在从句中所作的成分及意义,来选择正确的引导词。【举一反三】Thereason______hegaveforbeinglatewas_______heforgottosetthealarmclock.A.which;because
B.why;becauseC.which;that
D.that;becauseC考查定语从句和表语从句:第一空是定语从句,先行词是thereason,定语从句中gave缺少宾语,用that或which引导定语从句,第二空是表语从句:表示…的原因是…要用句型:(one)reason(for...)isthat...句意:她迟到的原因是她忘记设定闹钟了。选C。14.Iwalkedslowlythroughthemarket,wherepeople
allkindsoffruitsandvegetables.IstudiedthepricescarefullyandboughtwhatIneeded.
A.sell
B.wereselling
C.hadsold
D.havesold参考答案:B15.
Withtheboy______theway,wehadnodifficulty______thevillage.A.tolead;tofind
B.leading;tofindC.leading;finding
D.tolead;finding参考答案:C16.Justlikespokenlanguage,bodylanguage
fromculturetoculture.
A.changes
B.varies
C.exchanges
D.appears参考答案:B二、完型填空17.OnThursdayafternoonMrs.Clarkelockedthedoorandwenttothewomen’s
41
asusual.Itwasapleasantwayofpassingtimeforanoldwomanwholived
42
.Whenshecamehomeshesensed
43
unusual.Hadsomeonegotin?Thebackdoorandthe
44
werealllockedandtherewasnosignofforcedentry(进入).Hadanythingbeen__45
?Shewentfromroomtoroom,checking,andfoundhercameraandwatch
46.ThefollowingThursdayshewentoutather
47
time,butshedidn’tgototheclub._48
,shetookashortwalkinaparknearbyandcamehome,
49
herselfinthroughthebackdoor.Shesettleddowntowaitandseewhatwould
50
.Itwas4o’clockwhenthefrontdoorbellrang.Mrs.Clarkewasmakingteaatthetime.Thebellrangagain,and
51
sheheardherletter-boxbeingpushedopen.
52
thekettle(壶)ofboilingwater,shemovedquietlytowardsthedoor.Apieceofwireappearedthroughtheletter-box,andthena
53
.Thewireturnedandcaughtaroundtheknob(圆型旋钮)onthedoor-lock.Mrs.Clarkeraisedthekettleand
54
thewateroverthehand.A
55_crywasheardoutsideasthe
56
felltothefloorandthehandwaspulledback,whichwas
57
bythesoundofrunningfeet.Itwasn’tlong
58thepolicecaughtthethief.AndMrs.Clarkewasgreatly
59
attheclubforhersuccessful
60
.41.A.party
B.movement
C.club
D.organization42.A.lonely
B.alone
C.away
D.busily43.A.everything
B.nothing
C.something
D.anything44.A.windows
B.rooms
C.doors
D.gates45.A.found
B.opened
C.taken
D.broken46.A.losing
B.missing
C.leaving
D.appearing[47.A.same
B.spare
C.special
D.usual48.A.Therefore
B.However
C.Instead
D.Again49.A.pushing
B.letting
C.pulling
D.leading50.A.appear
B.follow
C.happen
D.continue51.A.thenextmoment
B.forawhile
C.intime
D.foramoment52.A.Puttingdown
B.Layingaside
C.Pickingup
D.Takingaway53.A.knife
B.hand
C.letter
D.key54.A.spread
B.dropped
C.poured
D.covered55.A.sad
B.sharp
C.warning
D.strange56.A.key
B.kettle
C.door-lock
D.wire57.A.followed
B.caused
C.produced
D.ended58.A.before
B.since
C.until
D.when59.A.surprised
B.admired
C.inspired
D.supported60.A.self-satisfaction
B.self-protection
C.self-respect
D.self-service参考答案:41-45CBCAC
46-50BDCBC
51-55ACBCB
56-60DAABB三、阅读理解18.SummerScienceClassregistrationbeginsonMarch8!Ifyouareinterestedinscience,theenvironment,orconservationandyouareingrades7-12,signupsoonforBlackRockForestConsortium'sSummerScienceClassprogram.YoucandownloadtheSummerScienceClasses2013brochurehere.Itiseasytoregister;justcall845-534-4517orclickhere.Twelve-week-longcoursesinthenaturalsciencesandtheartsareofferedatBlackRockForestinCornwallfromJuly15throughAugust9.Twomoreclassesareofferedwithsitepartners,including“TheArtofScientificObservation,”hostedjointlybyBlackRockForestConsortiumandStormKingArtCenter,oneoftheworld'sleadingsculptureparks,and“ANauticalExpedition”hostedjointlybytheConsortiumandtheConstitutionMarshAudubonCenter.Wearedelightedtoannouncetwospecial“away”classesthatarepartoftheSummerScienceClassprogramthisyear:an“AdirondackEco-Adventure”beginningAugust11,and“ConservationBiologyinFlorida,”beginningJune23andfeaturingfieldworkontheGulfCoastincooperationwiththeUniversityofFlorida'sSeahorseKeyMarineBiologicalLaboratory.FormoreinformationontheSummerScienceClassprogram,pleasereadourpressrelease.BlackRockForestConsortiumisanonprofitorganizationfoundedin1989toadvancescientificunderstandingofthenaturalworldthroughresearch,educationandconservationprograms.21.IfyouwanttobeamemberofSummerScienceClass,youshould________.A.visitBlackRockForestfirst
B.downloadtheirbrochureC.callaphone845-534-4517
D.registerbeforeMarch822.SummerScienceClass'scoursesare________.A.onlyaboutsciencesubjects
B.cooperatedbyseveralorganizationsC.fromJuly15throughAugust9
D.hostedbytheworld'sleadingprofessors23.Wherecanyoufindthearticle?A.Fromawebsite.
B.Fromatravelingbrochure.C.Fromanovelbook.
D.Fromonefamousmagazine.参考答案:21.C
22.B
23.A试题解析:文章谈到的是哥伦比亚大学SummerScienceClass夏季开班、注册、课程开展的相关信息。21.根据首段的最后一句“Itiseasytoregister;justcall845-534-4517orclickhere”可知选项C正确。22.根据第二段首句“...inthenaturalsciencesandthearts...”可知A错误;根据第三段首句“...twospecial‘away’classesthatarepartoftheSummerScienceClassprogram...”可知C错误;D项没有提及;根据第二段第二句的内容“Twomoreclassesareofferedwithsitepartners,including...hostedjointlyby...and...hostedjointlybytheConsortiumand...”可知B项正确。23.根据文章首段的最后一句“justcall845-534-4517orclickhere”及第二段中的“Twomoreclassesareofferedwithsitepartners”可知文章是从网站上发表的。19.AmericansarebuyingmoreproductsandservicesthaneverbeforethroughtheInternet,andthepopularityofonlinesalesislikelytospreadtoothercountries.Onlinesalesnowrepresentasmuchasone-tenthofallretail(零售)salesintheUnitedStates,whichhasledtraditionalstorestoseeknewwaystokeeptheircustomersloyal.LynneShanerusedtheInternettobuyeverythingsheneededforherweddingandholidaygiftsforherhusband.Otherthanfood,90percentofherpurchases(购买的东西)weremadeonherhomecomputer.“Ifindthat,bybeingabletogoonlineandoptforthethingsthatIneedtoselectandhavethemdeliveredtomerightatmydoorstep,I’mfreefromallthedriving,allthecrowds,allthenoise,andIusuallygetabetterselection.”Therearealotofpeoplelikeher.ExpertssayAmericanonlineshoppinghitrecordsinbothNovemberandDecember.Fifty-sevenpercentofAmericanshaveboughtsomethingelectronically.Storeownersworrythatthisgrowingamountofonlinesaleswillhurttheirbusiness.CornellUniversitymarketingprofessorEdMcLaughlinsays,“Theyshouldbeworried.Anythingthatcanmoveonlinewillbesoldonline.Andit'sjustamatteroftime.However,traditionalstorescankeeptheircustomersbysellinggoodslikeclothing,whichbuyersmaywanttoseeandtryonbeforepurchasing.Thestorescouldalsoofferthingsthataredifficulttoship.”BillMartin,whosebusinesshelpsstoreslearnabouttheircustomers,says,“Traditionalstoresofferasocialexperiencethatsomepeopleenjoy.Thereisstillalotofemotioninthebuyingdecisionthattakesplace,andyoucan'talwaysgetthaton-line.It'sarathercoldprocess.Traditionalstorescanprovidegoodsforbuyersmorequicklythanonlinestores.Andsomeretailersareusingwebsitestopersuadepeopletovisittheirstores.”Whileonlineshoppingworriessomebusinessowners,theonlyworryfordeliveryserviceslikeFedExandUPSiskeepingupwiththenumberofpackages.UPSManagerDanaKlinesayshercompanyisverybusyatthistimeofyear.UPSissobusythatithasfilled55,000temporaryworkerpositionsduringtheholidays
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