贵州省遵义市第一高级中学2013届高三10月月考英语试题 Word版含答案

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精遵义市第一高级中学2012年10月月考高三英语试题命题人冉隆杰审题人刘庆丰第一部分：听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1。5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1.Whatarethespeakersprobablytalkingabout?A。Buyingsomefurniture. B.Savingsomemoney。 C.Rentinganapartment.2.Whatdoesthemanmean？A。Theelectricityhasbeenputoff.B.Hedoesn'tlikeeatingthebeef。C.Hewantstopaytheirelectricitybill。3.Whydoesthemanrefusethewoman?A.Hedoesn'tlikethemovie.B。HehastocookforJillthatday。C.HehastolookafterJillthatday。4.Howlonghavetheman'sparentsbeenmarried？A.For23years。 B.For30years. C.For33years。5。Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?A.Arepairman. B。Alawyer。 C。Adentist.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22。5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Howdoesthewomandescribethehospital?A.Good. B.Peaceful。 C.Expensive.7。Whatisthemanworriedmoreabout?A.Hisfather。 B.Hismother. C.Hiswork。请听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Wherearethespeakersrightnow?A.InAmerica。 B。InSouthKorea. C。InJapan.9。Whatdoesthewomanoffertodo？A.Recommendauniversitytotheman。B.Teachthemanaboutdifferentcultures.C.Showthemanaroundhercountry.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10。Whydidthemanfailhiseconomicsfinal？A。Heplayedcomputergamestoomuch.B.HesurfedtheInternettoomuch.C。Hetookmanyclassesthissemester.11.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo？A.Giveuptheclass。 B.Taketheclassagain. C。Haveapart-timejob。12。Whatwastheman’stotalgradepointaveragelastyear？A.3。1。 B.3。2。 C.3.4。请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题.13。Whereisthemanfrom?A.Utah. B.Texas. C。California.14。Whatwillthewomanmajorin?A.PoliticalScience。 B。EnglishLiterature. C.Physics.15.Whatwillthewomandoaftertheconversation？A。VisittheSmith's. B.Gotothelibrary。 C。Pickupsomebooks。16。Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation？A。Bothspeakersliketheiruniversityverymuch.B。Themanhasbeenintheuniversityforoneyear。C。Thewomanisn’tquitefamiliarwithlifeinTexas.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题.17.WhenwasJohnWebsterthestategovernor？A。Inthe16thcentury. B.Inthe17thcentury. C。Inthe18thcentury.18。WhatdidNoahWebsterreallywanttobe？A。Ajudge. B.Alawyer. C.Ateacher.19。WhydidNoahWebstermakeadictionary?A。Hisancestorswantedhimtodothat.B。HewantedAmericanstoworktogetherandbeunited。C.Hehadgainedtherighttopublishthedictionary.20.Whatisthespeaker’sattitudetoNoahWebster?A。Respectful。 B.Ambiguous。 C.Conflicted.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节:单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21。TheylandedsafelyontheislandinthePacific。Everythingwentonbetterthan________。A.expected B.expecting C。expectation D.toexpect22。Thefactoryused65percentoftherawmaterials，therestofwhich_______savedforotherpurposes.A。is B。are C.was D。were23。Mymotherlikeseverythinginorder,andshealwaysremindsustoputthingsback_______wegetthemfrom。A。sothat B.inwhich C.once D。where24.Thevillagershavealreadyknown________we’lldoistorebuildthebridge。A.this B。that C。what D.which25。—Doyouknowabouttheaccidentwhichhappenedinthecenterofthecity？—Yes.Butitwassometimewerealizedthetruth。A。before B.when C.since D.until26.Iwouldappreciate_______muchifyoucouldwritetomeassoonaspossible。A。that B。it C.this D.what27.—JaneGoodallisagreatwoman。—________。Shehasdonesomuchtoprotectchimpseverywhere.A。Goodidea B.Congratulations C.Ithinkso D.Thesametoyou28。Infaceoffailure,itisthemostimportanttokeepupgoodstateofmind。A.不填，a B。a,不填 C。the,a D。不填,the29。Withthedevelopmentofmodernsociety,E-mailaswellastelephonesanimportantpartindailycommunication。A.haveplayed B。isplaying C.areplaying D.played30。Doyouknowwhatusepeoplemoneycollectedforthedisaster-strickenareas?A.makeof B。makeinto C.makeupof D.makefrom31.Walkingaloneinthedesertedvillage，Johnwasscared。Hethoughthe_______Tomtogowithhim.A。mighthaveasked B.shouldask C。musthaveasked D。shouldhaveasked32.Why!Ihavenothingtoconfess（坦白）.youwantmetosay？A。Whatisitthat B.Whatitisthat C.Howisitthat D。Howitisthat33.Theboythathiscockaneggyesterday.A.lied,lay B。lied;laid C。lay;lied D。laid;lain34。It’sacceptedthatmenlikeplayingfootballmorethanwomen。A。especially B.generally C.simply D.totally35。Thegirlwhoisstudyingattheartcollegehasa_______formusicanddance.A。gift B。present C.power D.strength第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,共30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.Inthedepthofmymemory，manythingsIdidwithmyfatherstilllive.Thesethingshavecometorepresent，infact,whatIcall36andlove.Idon’tremembermyfatherevergettingintoaswimmingpool.Buthedid37thewater。Anykindof38rideseemedtogivehimpleasure.39helovedtofish；sometimeshetookmealong.ButIneverreallylikebeingonthewater，thewaymyfatherdid。Ilikedbeing40thewater,movingthroughit,41itallaroundme。Iwasnotastrong42,oronewholearnedtoswimearly，forIhadmy43.ButIlovedbeingintheswimmingpoolclosetomyfather’sofficeand44thosesummerdayswithmyfather,who45comebyonabreak。IneededhimtoseewhatIcoulddo.Myfathercouldstandthereinhissuit，the46personnotinswimsuit。Afterswimming,Iwouldgo47hisofficeandsitonthewoodenchairinfrontofhisbigdesk,whereheletme48anythingIfoundinhistopdeskdrawer.Sometimes，ifIwasleftaloneathisdesk49heworkedinthelab，anassistantorastudentmightcomeinandtellmeperhapsIshouldn’tbeplayingwithhis50.Butmyfatheralways51andsaideasily，“Oh,no，it’s52.”Sometimeshehandedmecoinsandtoldmetoget53anicecream…Apoetoncesaid，“Welookatlifeonce，inchildhood；therestis54。”AndIthinkitisnotonlywhatwe“lookatonce，inchildhood”thatdeterminesourmemories，but55,inthatchildhood，looksatus.36。A。desire B。joy C。anger D。worry37.A。avoid B。refuse C.praise D。love38.A。boat B.bus C。train D。bike39。A。But B.Then C.And D。Still40.A.on B。off C。by D.in41。A。havingB。leaving C.making D.getting42。A.swimmer B。rider C。walker D.runner43.A.hopes B。faiths C.rightsD.fears44。A.spending B.saving C.wasting D.ruining45。A.should B.would C。hadto D。oughtto46.A.next B.only C。other D.last47.A.awayfrom B.outof C.by D。inside48.A。putup B.breakdown C。playwith D。workout49.A。themoment B。thefirsttime C.while D.before50.A.fishingnet B.officethings C.woodenchair D。labequipment51。A.stoodup B.setout C。showedup D。turnedout52.A。fine B。strange C.terrible D。funny53。A。thestudent B.theassistant C.myselfD。himself54。A。memory B。wealth C.experience D.practice55。A。which B.who C.what D.whose第三部分:阅读理解（共两节；共40分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中,选出最佳选项。ALouisArmstronghadtwofamousnicknames（绰号).SomepeoplecalledhimBagamo。Theysaidhismouthlookedlikealargebag.MusiciansoftencalledhimPops,asasignofrespectforhisinfluenceontheworldofmusic。Bornin1901inNewOrleans，hegrewuppoor,butlivedamonggreatmusicians.Jazzwasinventedinthecityafewyearsbeforehisbirth.Armstrongoftensaid，“JazzandIgrewuptogether。”Armstrongshowedagreattalentformusicwhenhewastaughttoplaythecornet（短号)ataboy’shome.Inhislateteens，Armstrongbegantolivethelifeofamusician.Heplayedinparades,clubs,andonthesteamboatsthattravelledontheMississippiRiver。Atthattime,NewOrleanswasfamousforthenewmusicofjazzandwashometomanygreatmusicians.Armstronglearnedfromtheoldermusiciansandsoonbecamerespectedastheirequal.In1922hewenttoChicago。There,thetaleofLouisArmstrongbegins.Fromthenuntiltheendofhislife,Armstrongwascelebratedandlovedwhereverhewent.ArmstronghadnoequalwhenitcametoplayingtheAmericanpopularsong。Hiscornetplayinghadadeephumanity（仁爱）andwarmththatcausedmanylistenerstosay,“ListeningtoPopsjustmakesyoufeelgoodallover。”Hewasthefatherofthejazzstyleandalsooneofthebest-knownandmost—admiredpeopleintheworld.Hisdeath，onJuly6，1971，washeadlinenewsaroundtheworld。56.ArmstrongwascalledPopsbecausehe___________.A。lookedlikeamusician B.wasamusicianofmuchinfluenceC.showedaninterestinmusic D.traveledtoplaymodernmusic57。TheTHIRDparagraphisdeveloped__________.A.byspace B。byexamples C。bytime D.bycomparison58。WhichstatementaboutArmstrongisTRUE?A。HistalebeginsinNewOrleans B.Hewasbornbeforejazzwasinvented。C.Hismusicwaspopularwithhislisteners。 D。Helearnedpopularmusicataboy’shome.59.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A。TheInventionoftheJazzMusic B.TheFatheroftheJazzStyleC。TheMakingofaMusician D.TheSpreadofPopularMusicBAsmalltowninsouthwestBritainisbanning（禁止）plasticbagsinanattempttohelptheenvironmentandcutwaste-astepthatenvironmentalistsbelieveisafirstforEurope。ShopkeepersinMod-burypopulation1，500，agreedtostophandingoutdisposableplasticbagstocustomersonSaturday.Theysaidpapersacksandclothcarrierbagswouldbeofferedinstead。Lastmonth,SanFranciscobecamethefirstU.S。citytobanplasticgrocerybags.Internationally，lawstodiscouragetheuseofplasticbagshavebeenpassedinpartsofSouthAfricaandIreland，wheregovernmentseithertaxshopperswhousethemorfinecompaniesthathandthemout。Bangladeshalreadybansthem，andsodoatleast30remoteAlaskanvillages.Mod—bury，about225milessouthwestofLondon,hasalsodeclaredabagamnesty(宽限期),allowinglocalpeopletohandinplasticbagsthathavepiledupathome。Theywillbesentfortravelling。TheMod—burybanwastheideaofRebeccaHosking,whosawtheeffectofbagsonmarinelifewhileworkinginthePacificasawildlifecamerawoman。Shesaidresponse（反应）inthetownsofarhadbeen”reallypositive”。”Mod—buryisquiteanold-fashionedtownandalotofpeoplehavewickerbasketstogooutshoppinganyway,”HoskingtoldSkyNewsTelevision.TheWorld-watchInstitute,anenvironmentalresearchagency，statesthat100billionplasticbagsarethrownawayeachyearintheUnitedStatesalone.Morethan500billionareusedyearlyaroundtheworld.60。WhatwasRebeccaHosking?A。Alawyer. B.Anenvironmentalist。C。Asailor. D.Aphotographer.61.Theunderlinedword”disposable"inthepassageprobablymeans________。A。acceptable B。valuable C.throw-away D。long—lasting62。Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.mostofthepeopleinMod-burycontinuetouseplasticbagsB.fewerandfewerplasticbagswillbeusedintheworld。C.SanFranciscoisthefirstcitytobanplasticbagsintheworldD。mostcountriesintheworldhavepassedlawstobanplasticbags63。Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage？A。EnvironmentalProtection B.BigCitiesBanningPlasticBagsC。EffectofPlasticBagsonSeaAnimals D.BritishCWeexperiencedifferentformsoftheSun’senergyeveryday.Wecanseeitslightandfeelitswarmth。TheSunisthemajorsourceofenergyforourplanet.Itcausestheevaporation（蒸发)ofwaterfromtheoceansandlakes.Sunlightalsoprovidestheenergyusedbygreenplantstomaketheirownfood。Thesegreenplantsthenprovidefoodforallorganisms(生物）ontheEarth.MuchoftheenergythatcomesfromtheSunneverreachestheEarth'ssurface。Itiseitherreflectedorabsorbedbythegasesintheupperatmosphere。Oftheenergythatreachestheloweratmosphere,30%isreflectedbycloudsortheEarth'ssurface。Theremaining70％warmsthesurfaceoftheplanet，causeswatertoevaporate，andprovidesenergyforthewatercycleandweather。Onlyatinypart,approximately0。023%,isactuallyusedbygreenplantstoproducefood。ManygasesfoundintheatmosphereactuallyreflectheatenergyescapingfromtheEarth'ssurfacebacktotheEarth。ThesegasesactliketheglassofagreenhouseinthattheyallowenergyfromtheSuntoenterbutpreventenergyfromleaving。Theyarethereforecalledgreenhousegases。Whensunlightstrikesanobject，someoftheenergyisabsorbedandsomeisreflected。Theamountreflecteddependsonthesurface.Forexample，you'veprobablynoticedhowbrightsnowiswhensunlightfallsonit。SnowreflectsmostoftheenergyfromtheSun，soitcontributestothelowtemperaturesofwinter.Dark—colouredsurfaces,suchasdarksoilorforest，absorbmoreenergyandhelpwarmthesurroundingair.64.Accordingtothepassage,therootcauseforweatherchangesontheEarthis______。A.theatmospheresurroundingtheEarth B.waterfromoceansandlakesC。energyfromtheSun D.greenhousegasesinthesky65.OnlyasmallpartoftheSun'senergyreachestheEarth’ssurfacebecausemostofitis________.A.absorbedbythecloudsintheloweratmosphereB.reflectedbythegasesintheupperatmosphereC。lostintheupperandloweratmosphereD。usedtoevaporatewaterfromtheoceansandlakes66。Welearnfromthepassagethat__________.A。alllivingthingsontheEarthdependontheSunfortheirfoodB。aforestlooksdarkinwinterbecauseitabsorbssolarenergyC。only0.023％oftheenergyfromtheSunismadeuseofontheEarthD.greenhousegasesallowheatenergytoescapefromtheEarth'ssurfaceDWhenIwassmallandmygrandmotherdied,Icouldn’tunderstandwhyIhadnotears.Butthatnightwhenmydadtriedtocheermeup,mylaughturnedintocrying.Soitcameasnosurprisetolearnthatresearchersbelievecryingandlaughingcomefromthesamepartofthebrain。Justaslaughinghasmanyhealthadvantages,scientistsarediscoveringthatso,too，doescrying.Whateverittakesforustoreducepressureisimportanttoouremotional（情感的）health,andcryingseemstoworkwell.Onestudyfoundthat85percentofwomenand73percentofmenreportfeelingbetteraftercrying.Besides,tearsattracthelpfromotherpeople。Researchersagreethatwhenwecry，peoplearoundusbecomekinderandfriendlyandtheyaremorereadytoprovidesupportandcomfort。Tearsalsoenableustounderstandouremotionsbetter；sometimeswedon'tevenknowwe’reverysaduntilwecry.Welearnaboutouremotionsthroughcrying，andthenwecandealwiththem.Justascryingcanbehealthy，notcrying—holdingbacktearsofanger，painorsuffering—canbebadforphysical（身体的)health.Studieshaveshownthattoomuchcontrolofemotionscanleadtohighbloodpressure,heartproblemsandsomeotherillnesses.Ifyouhaveahealthproblem,doctorswillcertainlynotaskyoutocry.Butwhenyoufeellikecrying,don’tfightit.It’sanaturalandhealthyemotionalresponse.67.Whydidn’ttheauthorcrywhenhergrandmotherdied？A。Becauseherfatherdidnotwanthertofeeltoosad.B.Becauseshedidnotlovehergrandmother.C.Becauseshewastooshytocryatthattime.D.Theauthordoesn’tgivetheexplanation。68。Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat_________。A.therearetwowaystokeephealthyB。cryingdoesmoregoodtohealththanlaughingC。cryingandlaughingplaythesamerolesD.emotionalhealthhasacloserelationshiptophysicalhealth69。Accordingtotheauthor，whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A。Cryingisthebestwaytogethelpfromothers。B.Fightingbacktearsmaycausesomehealthproblems。C。Wewillneverknowourdeepfeelingsunlesswecry。D。Wemustcryifwewanttoreducepressure.70.Whatmightbethemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A。PowerofTearsB.HowtoKeepHealthy C.WhyWeCry D.ANewScientificDiscovery第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Stressedout?Yourscheduleispackedwithclasses，homework，youthgroups，hobbies，familyandfriends.71。Youmightalsobedealingwitharelationshiporfamilyconflict.Sometimesit’sjusttoomuchtohandle,andstressmovesslowlyintoyourlife。Herearesomeideastohelpyoubalanceyourlifeandreducestress.72Certainpracticescanreducestresshormones(荷尔蒙).Theseincluderemaininginasilentstateandlisteningtomusicyoufindcalming.Dr.KathleenHall，founderoftheStressInstitute，alsorecommendsusingpositiveaffirmations(肯定）：“Repeatingapositiveaffirmationwhenyouarestressedreducestheproductionofstresshormones。Createanaffirmationyoulove，suchas，“‘Iamstrong;Iamincontrol;everythinghasapurpose.’”Interact（互动）Sometimeswhenwe’restressed，wewanttoseparateourselvesfromothers。73Thiscouldmeanhangingoutwithafriendorgettinginvolvedinagroup.ExerciseSportsareagreatwaytoreducestress。74Trydifferentphysicalactivitiesuntilyoufindoneyouenjoy：swimming,biking,hiking，etc.75Whatyoueatcanhaveabiginfluenceonhowyoufeel.Tocutdownonstress,alwaysstartyourdaywithbreakfast.Also，eatmorefishandnuts，andvitaminB6，foundinbananas，turkey,brownriceandsweetpotatoes.A.EathealthilyB。RelaxyourmindandbodyC。PositivelyinvolveyourselfinsocietyD。Andteamsportsaren’ttheonlywaytoreduceit。E.Wedon’tshareitwithothersandalwaysshoulderitonourown。F。Andbeingbusyprobablyisn’ttheonlythinggoingoninyourlife。G。However，connectingwithpeoplewhomattertouscanhelpusreducestress.第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请大家严格按照解题要求解答该题。凡不按要求答题者,此题计零分!增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^）,并在其下面写出该加的单词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2。只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分.Wehavejustsoldourhouseandwereintheprocessofmoving.Whiletidiedupthehouse,mymotherfilledalargecontainerwithcolourfulplant.Onenight，whenIarrivedhomeafterschool,Ifoundsomethingsurprised:thecontainerwasfilledwithbonesandtheotherdogfoods!MydogZanewasnotleavinghispreciousfoodsbehind!Seeingwewerepackinguptoleave，Zanehaddecided