黑龙江省六中2016 2017学年高二下学期期中考试试卷英语

答题前，考生先将自己的，准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内2B0.5保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀第一部分（共两节，满分20分。做题时，先将答案标在试卷上内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案。（5l5分听下面5段。每段后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题例：HowmuchistheA.B.C.1.WhatisthemangoingtodoA.TakepartinaB.GoC.SwiminHowmanypeopleattendedthemeetinglast B. C.WhatarethespeakerstalkingTheFrench B.Oneimportant C. WherearetheInacar B.Ona C.AtahoWhatdoesthemanHewillfinishtheinputtingontime.B.Heneedshelpwiththe C.Hehashis151.522.5三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段或独白前，你将有时间阅667WhendoestheconcertAt B.At C.AtWherearethespeakersgoingonSaturday B.Tothe C.Totheconcert789Whydoesn’tthemanwanttoseeHollywood:TheRealHeisn’tinterestedinrealityHehasseenitHethinksitWhatdothespeakersdecidetodointheGoforabasketball B.Seethenews C.Eat81012WhatwillthewomandoinHongStayona B.Visither C.GoshopHowwillthewomangotoSiemBy B.By C.ByWherewillthewomanstayduringherInsmall B.Inherfriend’s C.Inbig 91316题WhatisthewomanAdvertisinga B.ngan C.SuggestingaWhatkindofpeopledoesthejobSomeonewhohastheexperienceoflivingSomeonewhocanspeakforeignSomeonewhohasanWhatisthedateThe3rdof B.The3rdof C.The3rdofWhatwillthewomandoE-mailthemantheHaveameetingwiththeCompletethe101720WhatwasthepurposeofColumbus,firstTolearnaboutAmericancultures. B.Tolookforgold. tsWhydoesthecomfeedmillionsofpeopleItisdeliciousandItcanbecookedinmanyItgrowseasilyinvariousWhatdidColumbusbringbackonhissecondSweetcom. B.Friedpotatoes. WhatwastheresultofColumbus’twotripstoTheymadenativeAmericanlifestylewell-TheymadenativeAmericanfoodsTheymadenativeAmericansenjoyEuropean阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、CD）中，选出可以填入空RecentlymyhusbandhadhisAchillestendon（跟腱）cutwhenfeedingachicken.Whensittinginthedoctor’sofficewaitingforsurgerystressfully,Idecidedtotreatmyselfforaandstarttoreadabout“TheLittleHouseonthePrairie”.SuddenlyIfeltmylifeseemedlikeaTheireveryhappinessiscreatedfromtheworkwiththeirownhands.YetI’mwalkingaroundfeelingsorryformyselfbecauseI’mpickinguptheslack!SoI’mthinkingWorkitoutGetupandgetbusy.”Itreallyistrue.IrealizethatI’mhappiestwhen plishingtangible(有形的)productivework---workingintheyardandwashingmydishes---bringsmehappiness.ThisdoesnotsurpriseKellyLambertPh.D.Shehasbeenresearchingthephenomenonshecalls“effort-rewards”.Whenyoudomeaningfulworkwithyourhands,akindofneurochemicalfeedbackfloodsyourbrainwithdopamineandserotonin.Thesehappybrainchemicalsarenaturalantidepressants,andwe’veevolvedtoreleasethembothtorewardourselvesforworkingwithourhandsandtomotivateourselvestodoitsomemore.Dr.LambertsaysAmericanshave emoredepressedinrecentyearsandatthesametimewe’veexperiencedadecreaseinpurposefulphysicalactivity.Didwelosesomethingvitaltoourmentalhealthwhenwestartedpushingbuttonsinsteadofploughingthefields?Dr.Pansinskisaysshegetsthathappylookwhenshepreparesamealattheendofaday.“Weareprogrammedtorewardourselveswhenwe plishthingswithourhands.Forsomanypeople,itjustfeelsasthougheverything’sgoingsofast—life,kids,hundredsofe-mailsaday.Thereissolittleyoucanreallyseeandholdonto.Workingwithone’shandsisawaytoslowdown,totakepleasureinlifeagain.”Beforereading“TheLittleHouseOnthePrairie”,thewritermightthinktheIngalls A. B. C. D.Thewriterdevelopthefirstparagraphinawayof A.givinganexample B.makingacomparison yzingacause D.askingaFromKellyLambertPh.D,weknowthat her“effort-rewards”ispopularamongAmericanworkingwithourhandsmakesourbraintiredadecreaseinphysicalworkcausespeopleinlowweshouldworkwithourhandsinsteadofusingFromwhatDr.Pansinskisays,wecanconcludethat timeandtidewaitfornoweshouldlowerourexpectationforit’sbettertoleavetoday’sworktoweshouldneverhurryourlifetooBWeareseekingforqualifiedandexperiencedcandidatestojoinourfastgrowingteamforthefollowingpositionsatRatchathewi(HeadOffice),Pracha–Uthit(site),PantaiNorasing(site),Thepharak(site),andafewother ingprojectsinBangkok.●Project－DegreeinCivil/Structural－Minimum7years’workingexperienceinsimilarcapacity,preferablyinbuilding－Abilitytonandexecuteworks,keepdeadlines,controlcostandimplementcontinualqualityimprovement－Possessleadershipattributes,goodinter alandfollow-upskilltomotivatesubordinatesanddevelopteamspirit－Possessavaliddriving●Accounting—Degreein—Minimum1~2yearsaccounting—Knowledgeofaccountingpackages&●AccountExecutive/Finance—Degreein—Knowledgeofaccountingpackages&—ExpertatEnglishandThai(语)spokenor—Abilitytohandlefullset●SeniorAdmin.—Minimum5yearsexperienceinBuildingConstructionis—Computer tewithknowledgein—GoodcommandofbothwrittenandoralEnglish—Female●Site—Diploma/inBuildingorCivil—Minimum5years’workingexperienceinbuildingconstructionorprecast(预制的)concrete—Abletoworkindependentlyandco–ordinateworkAllpositionsmentionaboverequirescandidateswithgoodcommandofbothwrittenandoralEnglish.Interestedcandidate,pleasesendyourapplicationstatingfullqualification,workexperienceandexpectedsalarytogetherwithacopyoftranscriptandarecentphotographtotheaddressbelow:ASCEConstruction503/19EK.S.L.Tower(11THFloor),Sri-AyudthayaRd.,ThanonPhayathai,Ratchathewi,Bangkok10400:-02642-6272,02642-FAX:-02642-E-MAIL:Ifyouwanttoapplyforthepositionofaprojectmanager,youmusthave A．theabilitytoworkindependently B．adegreeinaccountingC．sixyearsofexperienceat D．thequalificationtoMostofthepositionsrequirethefollowing A．asuitabledegree B．certainworkingexperienceC．professionalcomputerknowledge D．agoodcommandofEnglishWhatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．Candidatescanonlyapplybymail.B．MorecompanieswillbefoundedinBangkok.C．CandidatesmustbeabletospeakbothEnglishandThai.D．Youwillbenefitfromyourworkexperience.Sincethe1970s,scientistshavebeensearchingforwaystolinkthebrainwithcomputers.puterinterface(界面)(BCI)technologycouldhelppeoplewithsendcommandstoRecently,tworesearchers,JoseMilanandMicheleTavellafromtheFederalPolytechnicschoolingLausanne,Switzerland,demonstrated(展示)asmallroboticwheelchairdirectedbya'sInthelaboratory,Tavellaoperatedthewheelchairjustbythinkingaboutmovinghisleftorrighthand.Hecouldeventalkashewatchedthevehicleandguideditwithhisthoughts."Ourbrainhasbillionsofnervecells.Thesesendsignalsthroughthespinalcord(脊髓)tothemusclestogiveustheabilitytomove.Butspinalcordinjuriesorotherconditionscanpreventtheseweakelectricalsignalsfromreachingthemuscles,"Tavellasays."OurallowsdisabledpeopletocommunicatewithexternalworldandalsotocontrolTheresearchersdesignedaspecialcapfortheuser.Thisheadcoverpicksupthesignalsfromthescalp(头皮)andsendsthemtoacomputer.Thecomputerinterpretsthesignalsandcommandsthemotorizedwheelchair.Thewheelchairalsohastwocamerasthatidentifyobjectsinitspath.Theyhelpthecomputerreacttocommandsfromthebrain.Prof.Milan,theteamleader,saysscientistskeepimprovingthecomputersoftwarethatinterpretsbrainsignalsandturnsthemintosimplecommands."ThepracticalpossibilitiesthatBCItechnologyofferstodisabledpeoplecanbegroupedintwocategories:communication,andcontrollingdevices.Oneexampleisthiswheelchair."Hesayshisteamhassettwogoals.Oneistestingwithrealpatients,soastoprovethatthisisatechnologytheycanbenefitfrom.Andtheotheristoguaranteethattheycanusethetechnologyoverlongperiodsoftime.BCIisatechnologythatcan helptoupdatecomputer B.linkthehumanbrainwithC.helpthedisabledto D.controla'sHowdidTavellaoperatethewheelchairintheBycontrollinghis B.BytalkingtotheC.Bymovinghis D.ByusinghisTheteamwilltestwithrealpatients makeprofitsfromprovethetechnologyusefultomakethemlivelearnabouttheirphysicalWhichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitlefortheSwitzerland,theBCIResearchNewFindingsAboutHowtheHumanBrainBCICouldMean domfortheRoboticVehiclesCouldHelptoCureBrainAsayounggirlgrowingupinthe1930s,Ialwayswantedtoflyane,butbackthenitwasalmostunheardofforawomantodothat.Igotatasteofthatdreamin2001,whenmyhusbandarrangedformetorideinahotairballoonformybirthday.Buttheexperienceturnedouttobeverydull.Aroundthattime,ItoldmyhusbandthatIwantedtoskydive.Sowhenourretirementcommunityannouncedthattheywerehavinganessaycompetitionandthetopicwasexperienceofalifetimethatyouwantedtohave,IdecidedtowriteaboutmyIntheessay,Iwroteaboutmydesiretoskydive,statingGeorgeBrushSr.diditatage80.Whynotme?Iwasjust84andinprettygoodhealth.AyearwentbyandIheardnothing.ButthenatacommunitypartyinlateApril2009,theyannouncedthatIwasoneofthewinners.Ijustcouldn’tbelieveit.Inspiredbythis,Idecidedtorealizemydream,eventhoughsomeofmyfamilymembersandmydoctorwereagainstit.OnJune11,2009,nearly40ofmyfamilyandfriendsgatheredintheareaclosetowhereIwouldlandwhileIheadedupintheairne.Myinstructor,Jay,guidedmethroughtheexperience.ThenewasthenoisiestoneIhadeverbeenin,butIwasn’tfrightened—Iwasreallyjustlookingforwardtotheexperience.Whenwereached13,000feet,Jayinstructedmetothrowmyselfoutofthene.Whenwefirsthittheair,thewindwassostrongthatIcouldhardlybreathe.ForasecondIthought,“WhathaveIgottenmyselfinto?”Buttheneverythinggotcalmer.WewereinafallforaboutaminutebeforeJayopenedtheparachute（降落伞）,thenwejustfloateddownwardforaboutfiveminutes.BeingupinthecloudsandlookingattheviewbelowwasunlikeanythingIhaveeverfelt—muchbetterthanthehotairballoon.Iwasjustenjoyingit.Skydivingwasreallyoneofthegreatestexperiencesofmylife.Ihopeotherpeoplewilllookatmeandrealizethatyoudon’tstoplivingjustbecauseyouare84yearsold.Ifthere’ssomethingyouwanttoexperience,lookintoit.Ifit’ssomethingthatispossible,makeithappen.TheauthormentionedGeorgeBushSr.inheressaytomakeherargumentpersuasive B．showheradmirationforhimC．comparetheirhealthcondition D．buildupherownreputationHowdidtheauthorfeelimmediayaftershejumpedoutofthene? WhatdidtheauthorenjoymostwhenshewasThebeautiful B．Thewonderful of D．Theone-minuteWhatisthebesttitleoftheImpossibleis B．AdreammadecomeC．Anunforgettable D．IWentSkydivingat第二节（5210分EyescanMuchmeaningcanbeconveyedclearlywithoureyes,soitisoftensaidthateyescan Inabusyoumaylookatastranger,butnotfortoolong.Andifhesensedthatyouarestaringathim,hemayfeel Thesameistrueinourdailylife.Ifyouarestaredatformorethannecessary,youwilllookatyourselfupanddowntoseeifthereisanythingwrongwith EyesdoLookingtoolongatsomeonemayseemtoberudeandaggressive.38Ifamanstaresatawomanformorethan10secondsandrefusestolookawayfromher,hisintentionsareobvious.Hewishestoattractherattentionandletherknowthatheisadmiringher.However,whentwosareengagedinaconversation,thespeakerwillonlylookintothelistener’seyesfromtimetotimetomakesurethatthelistenerdoespayattentiontowhattheformerisspeaking.39Ifaspeakerlooksatyoucontinuouslywhenspeakingasiftryingtocontrolyou,youwillfeelawkward.Apoorliarusuallyexposeshimselfbylookingtoolongatthevictim.Hewronglybelievesthatlookingstraightintheeyeisasignofhonestcommunication.40Actually,eyecontactshouldbemadebasedonspecificrelationshipandOnthecontrary,itwillgivehimDoyouhavesuchakindofThat’swhatnormaleyecontactisallActuallycontinuouseyecontactislimitedtoloversonly.Afterall,everybodylikestobestaredatforquitealongButthingsaredifferentwhenitcomestostaringatthe Ifnothinggoeswrong,youwillfeelannoyedatbeingstaredatthat第一节：完形填空（201.530分阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、CD）中，选出可以填入空Allyouwillleavebehindfortheworldtorememberisyourlegacy（遗产）,butwhatlegacywillyouleave.Ihadaphilosophy（哲学）professorwhoseuntidyappearancewashighlighted（突出）bya41sportcoatandpoor-fittingthickglasses,whichoften42onthetipofhisnose.Everynowandthen,asmostphilosophyprofessorsdo,hewouldgooffononeofthosehard-to-understand“what’sthemeaningof43”discussions.Manyofthosediscussionswent44,buttherewereafewthatreallyhithome（切中要害）.Thiswasoneofthem.“45tothefollowingquestionsbya46ofhands,”myprofessorinstructed.“Howmanyofyoucanlmesomethingaboutyourparents”Everyone’shand47.“Howmanyofyoucanlmesomethingaboutyourgrandparents”Aboutthree-sputuptheirhands.“Howmanyofyoucanlmesomethingaboutyourgreat-grandparents”Twooutofsixtystudents48theirhands.“Lookaroundtheroom,”hesaid,“Injusttwoshortgenerations49anyofusevenknow50ourowngreat-grandparentswere.Ohsure,maybewehaveanoldphotographinamusty（发霉的）cigarbox.51maybeweknowtheclassicfamily52abouthowoneofthemwalkedfivetoschoolbarefoot.Buthowmanyofus53knowwhotheywere,whattheythought,whattheytookpridein,whattheywereafraidof,orwhattheydreamedaboutThinkaboutthat.Withinthreegenerationsourancestorsareallbutforgotten.Willthis54toyou?”“Here’sabetterquestion.Look55threegenerations.Youarelong56.Insteadofyousittinginthisroom,nowit’syourgreat-grandchildren.Whatwilltheyhavetosay57you?Willtheyknowaboutyouorwillyoube58,too?”“Isyourlifegoingtobea59oranexample?Whatlegacywillyouleave?The60isyours.Classdismissed.”Nobodyrosefromtheirseatsforfive41.A.well-B.well-C.well-D.well-42.A.B.C.Dlay43.A.B.C.D.44.A.B.C.Dnowhere45.A.B.C.D.46.A.B.C.D.47.A.wentB.wentC.wentD.went48.A.B.C.D.49.A.B.C.D.50.A.B.C.D.51.A.B.C.D.52.A.B.C.D.53.A.B.C.D.54.A.B.C.D.55.A.B.C.D.56.A.B.C.D.57.A.B.C.D.58.A.B.C.D.59.A.B.C.D.60.A.B.C.exD.II第一节（101.515分AfestivalfortheDeadisheldonceayearinJapan.ThisisatraditionalfestivalinJapanand 61(celebrate)areheld.Thisfestivalisacheerfuloccasion.62thisday,thedeadaresaidtoreturntotheirhomesandtheyare edbytheliving.Astheyareexpectedtobe63(hunger)aftertheirlongjourney,foodislaidoutforthem.Specially-madelanternsarehungoutsideeachhouse64(help)thedeadtofindtheirway.Allnightlong,peopledanceandsing.Intheearlymorning,thefoodthathasbeenlaidoutforthedeadis65(throw)intoariverorintotheseaas66isconsideredunluckyforanyonelivingtoeatit.Intowns67arenearthesea,thesmalllanternshunginthestreetsthenightbeforearecedintothewaterwhenthefestivalisover.Thousandsoflanternsslowlydrift（漂）outtosea68(guide)thedeadontheirreturnjourneytotheother 69sametime,crowdsofpeoplestandontheshorewatchingthelanternsdriftingaway70theycanbeseennomore.(151分Thetownhaschangedbeyond (认出sinceIwaslastHelosthis (胃口，食欲becauseofhisHeenteredtheroomwithoutteacher’s Pleasecomeatyour (方便)，andyouwill Most (申请人knowtheyhavelittlechanceofgettingaNecessityisthemotherof (发明Myeyesslowlygrew (适应，习惯totheEnvyisa (普遍的，全体的weaknessofI (赞同ofyourtryingtomakesomemoneybutpleasedon’tneglectyourThepatternofinjuriesis (一致的，吻合的)withanattackwithaItseemedasifbattleagainstracial ()