云南省曲靖市大舍中学2022-2023学年高一英语月考试题含解析

云南省曲靖市大舍中学2022-2023学年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Youseethisreadingbook______fortypassages,______threeofEnglishstudies.A.includes;containing

B.contains;includingC.includes;contains

D.contains;included参考答案：B2.—Whynotjoinus?—Icannot.________Iwouldrathernot.I'mnotwellenough.A.Atleast

B.AtonceC.Atmost

D.Atlast参考答案：Aatleast意为“至少；无论如何；不管怎么样”。3.Thehospitalhasanewsystemtohelp______thebestservice_______thepatients.A.provide;/ B.provide;to C.provide;for D.supply;/参考答案：C【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：医院有一个新的体系来帮助把最好的服务提供给病人。providesthforsb“提供某人某物”。为固定搭配。故选C项。4.Ascomputersaremoreandmoreimportantnowadays,handwrittenlettersaregradually

emails.A.inthewayof

B.makingwayforC.showingwayfor

D.takingthewayof参考答案：B考察短语辨析。句意：随着计算机越来越重要，手写信件逐渐……电子邮件。A.inthewayof关于…方面；B.makingwayfor为……开路；C.showingwayfor显示方式为……；D.takingthewayof采取……的方式。根据常识可知，手写信件是电子邮件的前身，也可说手写信件为电子邮件做了一定的铺垫，结合句意，故选B。5.Themeeting________tomorrowisveryimportant．

A．held

B．tohold

C．totakeplace

D．takenplace参考答案：C6.Thesedayshehasmade_______inhisstudiesbyworkinghard.

A.manyprogress

B.alotofprogresses

C.muchprogress

D.manyaprogress参考答案：C7.Weareveryproudofwhatourcountry______inthepastseventyyears.A.hasachieved B.isachieving C.achieved D.hadachieved参考答案：A【详解】考查时态。句意：我们对祖国在过去70年里取得的成就感到骄傲。A.hasachieved

已经实现；B.isachieving正在实现；C.achieved(去过)实现；D.hadachieved(过去的过去)实现。由inthepastseventyyears(在过去的70年里)判断为现在完成时，故选A项。【点睛】本句考查现在完成时现在完成时通常表过去的动作对现在造成的影响，其结构是have/hasdone，常见的时间标志词有：already,yet,sofar,upto/tillnow,since,in/during/overthepast/last+段时间例如：Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourcountryinthepastdecades.在过去几十年里我们国家发生了巨大变化。Ihavenotseenyousincewelastmeteachother.自我们上次碰面，我已近很久没看到你了。8.

I'musedto_________inthehousewhich_________tokeepbooksandmagazines.A.living;used

B.live;wasusedC.live;used

D.living;wasused参考答案：D解析：beusedtodosth.意思是"被用来做某事"，beusedtodoing意思是"习惯做某事"。

9.Foralltheprofessionalathletes,____totheOlympicsmeansthattheyhaveachancetoenterthehistorybooks.A.approach

B.methodC.way

D.access参考答案：D试题分析：考查名词。A.approach方法，途径，接近；B.method方法；C.way方法，道路；D.access进入；使用权；通路。意思是对专业运动员而言，进入奥林匹克运动会意味着他们有载入史册的机会。故选D。考点：考查名词10.Doyouknowthestudent_________Englishpronunciationisthebestinyourclass?A.which.

B.ofwhich.

C.ofwhom.

D.whose.参考答案：D11.Menciuswasathinkerwhoseteachingswereverysimilarto________ofConfucius.

A.one

B.ones

C.that

D.those参考答案：D略12.Busesherearealwayscrowdedwithpassengers,soIprefer_____thereratherthantakeabus.A.cycleB.cyclingC.tocycle

D.beingcycled参考答案：C13.Thedeterminedmotherhasdevotedallshehasto________hersonoutoftrouble.

A.helping

B.help

C.havehelped

D.havinghelped参考答案：A略14.Havingalargefamilytosupport,Mr.Johnsonhadtowork______intheevening.A.fouranotherhours

B.morefourhours

C.otherfourhours

D.fourextrahours参考答案：D略15.Isitsoimportant?Hejustaskedmecasuallyaboutit________adrink.A.over

B.in

C.for

D.as参考答案：A16.Scientistsareconvinced_____thepositiveeffectoflaughter_____physicalandmentalhealth.

A.of;at

B.by;in

C.of;on

D.on;at

参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Dadwasnotonlymybestfriend,butmycompass(指南针).Whilehewasalive,he

36

mewithhisactionsandadvice.Hetaughtmeoneimportant

37

:“Believeinyourself.”Iftherewasonephrasemydad

38

likedtohear,itwas“Ican’t.”Henevergottofinishhighschooland

39

twojobstosupporthislargefamily,

40

henevercomplained.Througheducationandyearsofhardwork,mydadbecameanexcellentjournalist.WhenIwasinhighschool,Ihada

41

timewithmath.Hetriedtohelpme,butI

42

struggled.SomymathteachersuggestedImeetwithhimat7:00eachmorningbeforeschoolfor

43

help.ItoldDad,“That’s

44

!I’mtired!Ican’tdothat!”Hereplied,“You’redoingit.I’llsendyoutoschool.”Everymorningat6:45,we’dleavethe

45

.Despiteworking12hourseveryday,Dadneveronce

46

drivingmetoschool.Aftermonthsof

47

,Iwasfacingthefinalexam.Iwasso

48

.Onthedayofthefinal,mydadhuggedmeandsaid,“Luke,

49

yourself.Youcandoit.”HiswordsmademerealizeIneededtotrustinmy

50

andinthehoursofworkI’d

51

.WhenIgotmy

52

proudly,thefirstpersonIcalledwasmyfather.Hecried,“Yes!Youdeservedit!”Evennow,wheneverI

53

thatataskistoomuchforme,Ithinkbacktothatexam.Nomatterhow

54

somethingis,ifyou’rewillingtowork,youcansucceed.I’mforever

55

toDadforthatlesson.36.A.understood

B.forgave

C.guided D.impressed37.A.history

B.lesson

C.skill D.language38.A.always

B.almost

C.ever D.never39.A.took

B.lost

C.left D.finished40.A.so

B.or

C.but D.and41.A.good

B.free

C.terrible D.short42.A.still

B.nearly

C.hardly D.probably43.A.real

B.practical

C.immediate D.extra44.A.wonderful

B.crazy C.expensive D.necessary45.A.house

B.school

C.office D.farm46.A.suggested

B.risked

C.enjoyed D.missed47.A.meeting

B.testing

C.learning D.interviewing48.A.excited

B.nervous

C.happy D.shocked49.A.standfor

B.holdback

C.believein D.lookafter50.A.teacher

B.luck

C.time D.ability51.A.wasted

B.ignored

C.pickedup D.putin52.A.answer

B.grade C.pay D.gift53.A.hope

B.forget

C.worry D.promise54.A.different

B.important

C.hard D.interesting55.A.grateful

B.sorry

C.polite D.useful参考答案：36-40.CBDAC

41-45.CADBA

46-50.DCBCD

51-55.DBCCA38.D考查副词。A.always总是；B.almost几乎；C.ever曾经；D.never从来没有。根据上文“他给我上了重要的一课：相信自己。”的意思可知本句的意思应该是“如果说有一种我爸爸从来不(never)喜欢听的说法，那就是‘我不能。’”所以D项的意思符合语境。故选D。根据下文的句子“Henevergottofinishhighschooland_____twojobstosupport(支撑)hislargefamily,____henevercomplained(抱怨).Througheducationandyearsofhardwork,mydadbecameanexcellentjournalist.”39.A考查动词。A.took拿走；B.lost丢失；C.left离开；D.finished完成。根据“Henevergottofinishhighschooland_____twojobstosupport(支撑)hislargefamily,____henevercomplained(抱怨).他连高中都没有上完并且还做(do做，干，从事)了两份工作来养活这个大家庭，但是他从不抱怨。”可知A项的意思符合语境。故选A。40.C考查并列连词。根据“Henevergottofinishhighschoolanddidtwojobstosupport(支撑)hislargefamily,____henevercomplained(抱怨).”可知前后两句的关系表转折,即but符合此用法。故选C。41.C考查形容词。A.good好的；B.free自由的，免费的；C.terrible糟糕的；D.short短的。根据下句“Hetriedtohelpme,butI____struggled(奋斗).”可知本句“WhenIwasinhighschool,Ihada____timewithmath.”的意思应该是“当我上高中的时候，我的数学学得很艰难(hard困难的)”，所以C项的意思符合语境。故C。42.A考查副词。A.still仍然；B.nearly差不多；C.hardly几乎不；D.probably很可能。根据下句“Somymathteachersuggestedmetomeethimat7:00eachmorningbeforeschoolfor____help.”可知本句“Hetriedtohelpme,butI____struggled(奋斗).”的意思应该是“他(我爸爸)尽力帮助我，但是我仍然(still仍然)学得很吃力。”所以A项的意思符合语境。故A。43.D考查形容词。A.real真的；B.practical切合实际的；C.immediate立刻的；D.extra额外的。根据“Somymathteachersuggestedmetomeethimat7:00eachmorningbeforeschoolfor____help所以为了给我额外的(extra额外的，附加的，特别的)帮助，我的数学老师建议我在上学前每天早晨七点和他见面。”可知D项的意思符合语境。故D。44.B考查形容词。A.wonderful极好的；B.crazy 疯狂的；C.expensive昂贵的；D.necessary必要的。根据上句和“‘That’s____!I’mtired!Ican’tdothat!’”那是疯狂的(crazy疯狂的)!我很累！我做不到。”可知B项的意思符合语境。故选B。45.A考查名词。A.house房子；B.school学校；C.office 办公司；D.farm农场。根据“Hereplied,‘You’redoingit.I’llsendyoutoschool.’Everymorningat6:45,we’dleavethe____.他回答：‘你正在做这件事。我要送你去上学。’每天早晨6:45，我们要离开家(house房屋)’”可知A项的意思符合语境。故选A。46.D考查动词。A.suggested建议；B.risked冒险；C.enjoyed喜爱；D.missed想念，错过。根据“Despite(尽管)working12hourseveryday,Dadneveronce____drivingmetoschool.尽管每天工作12个小时，我爸爸从来都没有误过(miss漏掉，错过)开车送我去上学。”可知D项的意思符合语境。故选D。47.C考查动词。A.meeting遇见；B.testing 测试；C.learning学习；D.interviewing面试，采访。根据上文和“Aftermonthsof____,Iwasfacingthefinalexam.学习(learn学习)几个月之后，我正面临着期末考试。”可知C项的意思符合语境。故选C。48.B考查形容词。A.excited兴奋的；B.nervous紧张不安的；C.happy高兴的；D.shocked震惊的。根据上文和本句“Iwasso____.Onthedayofthefinal,mydadhugged(拥抱)meandsaid,‘Luke,____yourself.Youcandoit.’我如此地紧张(nervous紧张的，神经质的)。在期末考试的那一天，我的爸爸拥抱了我并且说，Luke，相信你自己，你能行。”可知B项的意思符合语境。故选B。49.C考查动词词组。A.standfor代表；B.holdback 隐瞒；C.believein相信；D.lookafter照顾。根据下句“HiswordsmademerealizeIneededtotrustinmy___他的话使我意识到我需要相信我的能力。”和本句“Onthedayofthefinal,mydadhugged(拥抱)meandsaid,‘Luke,____yourself.Youcandoit.’在期末考试的那一天，我的爸爸拥抱了我并且说，Luke，相信(believein=trustin

相信，信任)你自己，你能行。”可知C项的意思符合语境。故选C。50.D考查名词。A.teacher老师；B.luck运气；C.time时间；D.ability能力。根据上句和本句“HiswordsmademerealizeIneededtotrustinmy___他的话使我意识到我需要相信我的能力(ability能力)。”可知D项的意思符合语境。故选D。51.D考查动词词组。A.wasted浪费；B.ignored忽视；C.pickedup拾起，偶然学得；D.putin放进,

提出,

提交。根据本句“HiswordsmademerealizeIneededtotrustinmyabilityandinthehoursofworkI’d____.他的话使我意识到我需要相信我的能力。做了几小时的题后，我就交卷(handin交上)了。”可知D项的意思符合语境。故选D。52.B考查名词。A.answer回答；B.grade年级，分数；C.pay付款；D.gift礼物。根据本句“WhenIgotmy____proudly,thefirstpersonIcalledwasmyfather.Hecried,‘Yes!Youdeserved(应得)it!’当我得到令人骄傲的成绩(grade成绩)的时候，我第一个打电话的人就是我爸爸。打电话的第一个人就是我爸爸。他喊道：是的，这是你应得的成绩。”可知B项的意思符合语境。故选B。53.C考查动词。A.hope希望；B.forget忘记；C.worry担忧；D.promise许诺。根据本句“

Evennow,wheneverI____thatataskistoomuchforme,Ithinkbacktothatexam.甚至现在，无论我什么时候担心(worry担心，忧虑)有一项我力所不能及的任务时，我都会回想到那次考试。”可知C项的意思符合语境。故选C。54.C考查形容词。A.different不同的；B.important 重要的；C.hard困难的；D.interesting有趣的。根据本句“Nomatterhow____somethingis,ifyou’rewillingtowork,youcansucceed.无论事情有多么难(hard艰难的，困难的)，如果你愿意付出，你就能成功。”可知C项的意思符合语境。故选C。55.A考查形容词。A.grateful感激的；B.sorry难过的；C.polite有礼貌的；D.useful有用的。根据本句“I’mforever____toDadforthatlesson.为了那堂课我将永远感激(thankful感谢的,感激的)我爸爸。”可知A项的意思符合语境。故选A。【名师点评】本文讲述的是父亲给我的一个教训：要相信自己。本文要求考生具有扎实的英语词组、短语、习惯用法等英语搭配的知识，这对于理解文章的逻辑关系特别有利。文章的逻辑关系不外乎列举、原因、结果、让步、对照、补充、目的、条件等关系。解题时应联系上下文寻找相关线索，如某一个词的原词、指代词、同义词、近义词、上义词、下义词和概括词等。但由于我们在做题时不可能总是重复地阅读文章，因此，在做完形填空时要培养一种捕捉并记忆相关信息的能力。三、阅读理解18.FindleyLake，NewYorkisasmallbeautifulvillagethatsellsitselfasaholidayplaceforallseasons.TheFindleyLakeAreaChamberofCommerce(商会)supportsanumberofeventsalltheyearroundthatbegininMarch.AtFindleyLakeduringthesummer，thereisboating，fishingandwatersportactivities.Youcanwatchaboatparade(游行)andafireworksdisplay(烟火表演)attheFindleyLake4thofJulyboatparade.The“HarvestFestival”andOctober's“AutumnattheLake”showthatfallseasonisaroundthecorner，InNovember，FindleyLake's“ChristmasthroughtheVillage”startsofftheholidayshoppingseason.ShoppingatFindleyLakeisawonderfulexperience.ItiseasytowalkalongMainStreetandvisitalltheshops.Thereareovertwentyshopsthatselldifferentkindsofgifts.Someofthespecialshopsarethecandlemakingfactory，theyear-roundChristmasshop，andtheVictorianshop.AtthecenterofFindleyLakeistheBlueHeronInnwhichisapleasantplacetostayin.Breakfasts，lunchesanddinnersareopentothepublicandthemealsaredelicious.Dineoutsideontheporch(门廊)lookingdownthelakeorinsidethecomfortablediningrooms.Taketimetoshopattheirstore，Nostalgia，forunique(独一无二的)items.Asyouwalkaroundtown，youcanseeaworkingwaterwheel.Ifyouhaveaninterestinhistory，stopandvisittheWorldWarⅡMuseumaswell.TheVillageofFindleyLakeofferssomethingforeveryone.Itisafantasticwaytospendanafternoon.Withyear-roundshoppinganddeliciousdiningattheBlueHeronInnwhilelookingdownatthebeautifulviewofthelake，itissuretopleasethevisitorstothisattractivevillage.44．WhencanyouseeafireworksdisplayinFindleyLake?A．Inspring.

B．Insummer.C．Inautumn.

D．Inwinter.45．TheauthormentionstheactivitiesinPara.1mainlytoshow________.A．thewonderfulsightsinFindleyLakeB．FindleyLakeisagoodplacetoholdkindsofactivitiesC．theholidayshoppingseasoninFindleyLakeD．FindleyLakeisagoodplacefortouriststotravelatanytime46．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutMainStreet?A．Itisfamousforitsdifferentbuildings.B．Itiswellknownforitsbeautifulsights.C．Itisfullofgiftshops.D．Itisalwayslifeless.47．FromthepassageweknowNostalgia________.A．isaWorldWarⅡmuseumB．sellsspecialgoodsC．servesdeliciouslocalfoodsD．providescomfortablerooms参考答案：44.B

45.D

46.C

47.B【语篇解读】本文从不同的角度向读者介绍了FindleyLake这个美丽的村庄。44.B[细节理解题。由第一段“Youcanwatch...afireworksdisplayattheFindleyLake4thofJuly”可知。]45.D[段落大意题。文章首句即点明第一段主旨，说明FindleyLake各个季节都适合游人观光。]46.C[细节理解题。根据第二段的内容，我们可以看出，MainStreet是一个商铺林立的地方。]47.B[细节理解题。根据第三段“Taketimetoshopattheirstore，Nostalgia，foruniqueitems”可知Nostalgia是theBlueHeronInn的一家商店，出售各种奇异的商品。]

19.Maggiehadneverexperiencedanearthquakebefore,onlypreparedforit.Aslongasshecouldremember,preparingforanearthquakewasroutine(常规的)atschool.Herfamilyaswellhadmadeplansintheeventofanaturaldisaster.EarthquakesaresomuchmorecommonontheWestCoastoftheUnitedStates.TodayMaggiewashomealone.Maggieknewhermomwouldbedrivinghomeonthebusyfreeway,thinkingaboutpreparingsupperforMaggie’sdad.Maggie’sdadwouldarriveattheairport.Hewascominghomefromatwo-weekbusinesstrip.Maggiearrivedhomefromschoolattheregulartime.Shewastakingsomebiscuitsfromthekitchencupboard,whenshefeltit.Firstjustatremor(微震),thentheviolentshaking.Maggiequicklyranunderthelarge,woodentableinthediningroom.Thesoundsofbreakingglassandthecrashing(坠落声)ofmanythingswerefrightening.Butthetableremainedundamaged,andMaggiehidherselfinfear.Afterwhatseemedlikeacenturytheearthquakeappearedtobeover.Maggiecouldhearthesoundofwaterrushingbelowherinthebasement.Thesmellofnaturalgaswaspresentintheair.Maggieknewwherethemainwatervalve(阀门)waslocated.Dadhadshownherwhereitwasandhowtoturnitoff.Slowlyandcarefullyshecameoutfromunderthetable.Theoncetidyhomewasnowalmostunrecognizable.AsMaggiereachedtheopenbasementdoorshecouldseethestepswerestillingoodcondition.Shecarefullymadeherwaydownintothedarkbasement.Whilestillonthestepsshefeltthewaterrisingandrising.SuddenlyMaggiefeltalotofpainasalargeceilingbeam(天花板梁)hitherheadandshoulder.Shefellontosomestorageboxes…4.WhatdoweknowaboutMaggieandherfamily?A.Theylivedinearthquakec