河南省开封市第二实验高级中学2021年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

河南省开封市第二实验高级中学2021年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Theaccidentwas________thedriver’scarelessdrivingratherthanbadweather.A.because

B.thanksto

C.accustomedto

D.dueto参考答案：D2.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger________itwas20yearsago,________itwassopoorlyequipped.A.which;that

B.that;which

C.what;which

D.what;when参考答案：D3._________areplyfromhissoninJapan,hedecidedtowriteagain.

A.Nottoreceive

B.Receivingnot

C.Nothavingreceived

D.Havingnotreceived参考答案：C略4.We’veboughtthehouse,

butwecan’t itbeforeJuly.A.beinthepossessionof B.beinpossessionC.takepossessionof D.takethepossessionof参考答案：C5.SouthKoreanstarPSY's“Gangnamstyle”video,________,hassettheGuinnessWorldRecordforthemost“liked”videoinYouTubehistory.A.brokerecords

B.breakingrecords

C.tobreakrecords

D.breaksrecords参考答案：B6.Withallofthethings________,themanagerwenttoAmericaforsightseeing.A.dealingwith

B.todealwith

C.dealtwith

D.dealwith

参考答案：C7.ItistheSuezCanal_________separatesAsia________Africa.

A.which;and

B.where;from

C.that;from

D.that;with参考答案：C8.－Ifitdoesn’straintomorrow,wewillgooutforapicnic,ok?

－______.I’llpickyouupatnine.A.Italldepends

B.That’sagoodpoint

C.That’syourdecision

D.It’suptoyou参考答案：C9.________，Ihavetoputitawayandfocusmyattentiononstudythisweek.A.HoweverthestoryisamusingB.NomatteramusingthestoryisC.HoweveramusingthestoryisD.Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing参考答案：C试题分析：however＝nomatterhow，引导让步状语从句，后接“adj./adv.＋主＋谓”结构。10.Aucklandisamostexcitingcitywithpeopleofmanydifferentcultures_________there.A.live

B.living

C.havinglived

D.lived参考答案：B【分析】考查with复合结构。【详解】句意：Auckland是一个非常令人兴奋的城市有很多不同文化的人生活在那。with+宾语+非谓语动词，因为宾语是peopleofmanydifferentcultures和live是主动关系，所以用living。选B。11..Allhertime___experiments,shehasnotimeforfilms.

A.devotedtodo

B.devotedtodoing

C.devotingtoworking

D.isdevotedtodoing参考答案：B略12.Theoldmanalwayssaidthesamewords ,whichmadehissonworried.A.overandoveragain. B.nowandagain.C.soonerorlater D.moreorless参考答案：A13.Allthedoctorsinthehospitalinsistedthathe___________badlywoundedandthathe___________atonce.

A.was;beoperatedon

B.shouldbe;beoperatedon

C.were;mustbeoperatedon

D.was;shouldbeoperated参考答案：A略34.Itis_____tomakeanothereffortandtrytofinishtheworkaheadofthetime_____forittobefinished.A.worth;fixed

B.worthwhile;made

C.worthy;fitted

D.worthwhile;set参考答案：D略15.------DidyouattendProfessorJohnson’slectureabouttheevolutionofvideosandsounddevices?------IwishI__________.I__________ajobinterviewwiththeUN.A.had,had

B.had,washaving

C.could,havehad

D.couldhave,werehaving参考答案：B16.---Whyareyoustaringattheworldmap?

---Oh,I’matalossabout___causedthethreetyphoonstohappenatalmostthesametime.A.whatitwasthat

B.whatthatitwas

C.whyitwasthat

D.itwaswhythat参考答案：A二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的（ABCD）四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A12-year-oldboysawsomethinginashopwindowthatsethisheartracing.Butthe

36

–fivedollarswasfarbeyondReubenEarle’smoney.Fivedollarswould

37

almostaweek’sfoodforhisfamily.Buthearingthesoundofhammering(捶打的声音)fromasidestreet,Reubenhada(n)

38

.Herantowardsthesoundanddiscoveredhecould

39

thehessiansacks(麻袋)whichwerethrownawayandsellthemforfivecentsapiece.Everyday

40

,Reubenwalkeddownthetown,collecting

41

.Onthedaytheschoolclosedforthesummer,nostudentwasmore

42

thanReuben,forhehadmoretimeforhis“work”.Thenonedaythetimehad

43

.ReubenrandownWaterStreettothe

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.“Please,Mister.Ihavetosellthesacksnow.”Themantookthesacks,

45

intohispocketandplacedfourcoinsinReuben’shand.Reubensaidathankyouand

46

home.Onarrivinghome,Reubenuncoveredthetincan

47

hekeptthemoney.Hepouredthecoinsoutandbegantocount.Hehad

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.Thenheheadedfortheshop.“Ihavethemoney,”hetoldtheowner

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.Themanwenttothewindowand

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Reuben’streasure.Hewipedthedustoff,carefullywrapped(包裹)itinbrownpaperand

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ittoReuben.Racinghome,Reubenshouted,“Here,Mom!Here!”Heplacedasmall

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inherhands.Sheunwrappeditcarefully.Ajewelbox

53

.Doraliftedthelid(盖子),tearsbeginningtofillhereyes.Dorahad

54

receivedsuchagift;shehadnojewelry

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herweddingring.Speechless,shesmiledandgatheredhersonintoherarms.36.A.price

B.cost

C.worth

D.value37.A.buy

B.offer

C.enjoy

D.expect38.A.question

B.try

C.idea

D.schedule39.A.sell

B.collect

C.fetch

D.bury40.A.beforedinner

B.inclass

C.atchurch

D.afterschool41.A.themoney

B.thesacks

C.thepaper

D.thetincans42.A.pleased

B.surprised

C.worried

D.tired43.A.passed

B.ended

C.come

D.wasted44.A.hotel

B.school

C.bank

D.store45.A.hid

B.reached

C.stole

D.put46.A.stayed

B.walked

C.got

D.ran47.A.when

B.which

C.while

D.where48.A.none

B.enough

C.little

D.much49.A.calmly

B.honestly

C.proudly

D.angrily50.A.tookout

B.gaveout

C.setout

D.leftout51.A.lent

B.threw

C.handed

D.took52.A.box

B.ring

C.book

D.letter53.A.opened

B.dropped

C.appeared

D.broke54.A.often

B.never

C.just

D.ever55.A.including

B.with

C.aswellas

D.exceptfor参考答案：36-40AACBD

41-45BACDB

46-50DDBCA

51-55CACBD三、阅读理解18.ThisholidayweekendwillbeaboutmorethanThanksgivingtreatsandextradaysofffromschoolforeighth-graderShreyaNair.ShreyawillalsospendsomeofhertimeconductinganinterviewthatwillendupintheLibraryofCongress.Shreya,13,isparticipatinginaStoryCorpsinitiativecalledTheGreatThanksgivingListen.Theprojectencouragesstudentstointerviewfamilymembersandfriendsabouttheirlivesinanefforttopreservethestoriesandvoicesofanoldergeneration.“

Itwouldbeinterestingtoseeherviewonlifeandhowit’sdifferentfromminebasedonthecircumstancesshegrewupin,”Shreyasaidaboutherinterview.StoryCorps'aimistouseaudiotopreservethestoriesofpeopleofallagesandbackgrounds.StudentswillbeabletorecordtheirinterviewsusinganewappanduploadthemtotheStoryCorpsArchiveattheLibraryofCongress.Shreya’sEnglishteacherdecidedtogetinvolvedinspreadingthewordabouttheproject,byassigningtheinterviewashomework.

AlisonMatthewsteachesShreyaatMcCallMiddleSchoolinWinchester,Massachusetts.Sheincorporated(纳入)theStoryCorpsinterviewassignmentintoaunitonthebook,TheGiver.Matthewsdescribesthenovelasa“storyaboutthiscommunitywherethere’soneman—thegiver—whoholdsallthememoriesofthecommunity.”“TheStoryCorpsprojectfitinsoperfectly.TheLibraryofCongressisthekeeperofourmemories.SoIaskedkidstothinkabouttheimportanceofmemoryinoursociety,”Matthewssaid.Shreyasaidthatherclassmatesliketheassignment.”It’saninterviewthatwillhelpusnotonlyunderstandthebookwe’rereadingrightnow,buthelpuslaterinlife,”Shreyasaid.

“OneofthethingsIlikeabouttheprojectisthatyougettohearsomanyotherpeople’svoices,”sheadded.“Sometimesinthisworlditfeelslikeouropinionistheonlyone,butwhenyousitdownandlisten,it’samazingwhatitcanbring.”4.WhommightShreyameetthisholidayweekend?A.Hergrandmother. B.oneofhercousins.C.HerEnglishteacher. D.oneofherclassmates.5.Whatisthepurposeoftheproject?A.Tostartanewtradition.B.Tonarrowthedistancebetweenpeople.C.TorecordhistorythroughoralcommunicationD.Toteachstudentstocommunicatemoreeffectively.6.WhydoesMatthewssupporttheproject?A.Itfitsinalessonperfectly.B.Itisanewteachingmethod.C.Herstudentswanttolearnaboutinterviewing.D.HerstudentswanttovisittheLibraryofCongress.7.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.AHolidayWeekend.B.AGirlParticipatinginaNewProject.C.AnInterviewtotheOlderGeneration.D.AMeaningfulThanksgivingDay.参考答案：4.A

5.C

6.A

7.D【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了13岁的学生ShreyaNair参加了“伟大的感恩节倾听”计划。该计划鼓励学生采访家庭成员和朋友，这些采访录音将保存在国会图书馆，以保留老一辈的故事和声音。Shreya的英语老师AlisonMatthews决定将采访任务布置为作业，从而让孩子们思考记忆在社会中的重要性，倾听他人的见解会带来令人惊奇的效果。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的Shreyawillalsospendsomeofhertimeconductinganinterview和第二段中的Theprojectencouragesstudentstointerviewfamilymembersandfriendsabouttheirlivesinanefforttopreservethestoriesandvoicesofanoldergeneration.可知，Shreya在这个假期周末参加了一个采访计划，该计划鼓励学生对家庭成员和朋友的生活进行采访，通过familymembers(家人)和anoldergeneration（年长的一代人）可以确定她要见的人。故A选项正确。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的Theprojectencouragesstudentstointerviewfamilymembersandfriendsabouttheirlivesinanefforttopreservethestoriesandvoicesofanoldergeneration.和第四段中的Studentswillbeabletorecordtheirinterviewsusinganewappanduploadthemto可知，该计划的目的是通过采访交流来记录过去和历史，以保留老一辈的故事和声音。故C选项正确。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据第五段中的AlisonMatthewsteachesShreyaatMcCallMiddleSchoolinWinchester,Massachusetts.Sheincorporated(纳入)theStoryCorpsinterviewassignmentintoaunitonthebook.和第六段中的TheStoryCorpsprojectfitinsoperfectly.可知，这位老师支持该计划的原因是她认为这项计划与教学的课程能够完美的结合起来。故A选项正确。【7题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段中的ThisholidayweekendwillbeaboutmorethanThanksgivingtreatsandextradaysofffromschoolforeighth-graderShreyaNair.ShreyawillalsospentsomeofhertimeconductinganinterviewthatwillendupintheLibraryofCongress.可知，八年级学生ShreyaNair在这个假期中将不仅仅享用感恩节大餐和额外放假时间，她还将花一些时间进行一次采访，采访录音将保存在国会图书馆，以保留老一辈的故事和声音，因此这是一个有意义的感恩节。故D选项正确。【点睛】推理判断试题属于高层次阅读理解题。这种题型包括判断题和推理题。这两类题常常相互依存，推理是为了得出正确的判断，正确的判断又依赖于合乎逻辑的推理。如第3小题属于推理判断题。根据第五段中的AlisonMatthewsteachesShreyaatMcCallMiddleSchoolinWinchester,Massachusetts.Sheincorporated(纳入)theStoryCorpsinterviewassignmentintoaunitonthebook.和第六段中的TheStoryCorpsprojectfitinsoperfectly.可知，这位老师将采访任务布置为作业并把它与教学结合起来，而且她说到这项计划与教学能够完美的结合起来，可以看出她对计划的支持。故A选项正确。根据事实细节，推断合理信息。推理题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，作出一定判断和推论，从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理题所涉及的内容可能是文中某一句话，也可是某几句话，但做题的指导思想都是以文字信息为依据，既不能做出在原文中找不到文字根据的推理，也不能根据表面文字信息做多步推理。也就是说，要做到判断有据,推论有理,忠实原文。切忌用自己的观点代替作者的本意，切忌片面思考，得出片面结论。19.Chinaplanstomakenewrulestogivemorecontrolsoverthegrowingnumberofblogsandwebcasts.Nowadays,advancednetworktechnologies,suchasbloggingandwebcasting,arebeingimprovedtochallengethegovernment’sabilitytowatchovertheInternet.ChinesegovernmentisinthemiddleofmakingnewrulesoverInternetpublishing,andblogsandwebsitespublishingwebcastswillfallundertheserules.Governmentofficialshopethenewruleswillensure(保证)amorehealthyandactiveInternetenvironmentandwillfullyrespectandprotectChinesecitizens’

freedomofspeech.Specificdetailsonwhatkindofruleswillbecarriedoutarestillunknowntothepublic.Despitethegrowingpopularity,bloggersandwebcastershavebeenunpopularwithpublicationinstitutions.In2006,aseriesofcasesinvolvingbloggerswhohaddivedintootherpeople’sprivacyandwrittenmaterialsruiningother’sfameurgedthegovernmenttoconsiderwhethertorequirebloggerstousetheirrealnameswhentheyloginin.Webcastingwithoutcopyrightandillegally“copying”productsfromcopyrighted