安徽省宿州市闵贤中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

安徽省宿州市闵贤中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题32.Jimwenttoanswerthephone.______,Harrystartedtopreparelunch.

A.However

B.Nevertheless

C.Besides

D.Meanwhile参考答案：D略2.

Mygrandfatherissuchaforgetfulpersonthathehasto_______manythings,evenhisdailymeals.

A.berememberedby

B.beremindedof

C.bememorized

D.bereminded参考答案：B略3.Allthoseoldbuildings__________downtomorrow.A.willbeknocked

B.willknock

C.willhaveknocked

D.knock参考答案：A4.Lookout!Don’tgetclosetothehouse_____theroofisunderrepair.

A.which

B.whose

C.ofwhich

D.that参考答案：C略5.Iregret_____youthatTomfailedtopassthedrivingtestandthathereallyregretted______youradviceonpracticingmore.

A.totell;notfollowing

B.totell;havingnotfollowed

C.telling;nottofollow

D.telling;nothavingfollowed参考答案：A略6.DuringthebusiestseasonlikeNationalDay,theSpringFestival,thetrafficcompanyprovides________busesforthetravelers.A．extra

B．spare

C．various

D．unusual参考答案：A解析考查形容词。句意：像国庆节、春节这样的最繁忙季节，交通公司为乘客提供了额外的车辆。extrabuses指“额外多增加的车”。7.Thedoctorhadalmostlosthopeatonepoint,butthepatientfinally______.A.pulledout

B.pulledthroughC.pulledup

D.pulledover参考答案：B8.Airpollutionresultsinstrongergreenhouseeffect,which__________leadstoglobalwarming.Wemusttakemeasurestopreventpollutionbeforeitistoolate.A.generally B.gradually C.gently D.usually参考答案：B9.—Wouldyouliketowatchthebasketballmatchwithmethisevening?—______.Ilikebasketballverymuch.A.I’dloveto B.Notreally C.Iwouldn’tgo D.Thankyouallthesame参考答案：A10.—Whatapity.I’venotgotaticketforthefootballmatchtonight.—Don'tworry.It’llbebroadcast_______.A.alive

B.livelyC.live

D.living参考答案：C考察形容词，live现场直播的；lively生动的活泼的alive或者的living活的句意为，不要担心，这场足球赛将会被现场直播。故选C。11.What___greatfunitistohaveaswimonahotdayinsummer!

A.a

B.the

C.an

D.\参考答案：D12.Isthisavenueaccessibletothedrivers?No.It______.A.isrepairing B.isbeingrepaired

C.havebeenrepaired D.haverepaired参考答案：B13.Whenandwhereweshallbuildalargerhomefortheaged________tobediscussedbythelocalgovernment.A.remains B.remain C.isremained D.areremaining参考答案：A【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：我们何时何地为老年人建一个更大的家还有待当地政府讨论。当由连词and连接的两个并列的成分做句子的主语的时候，如果表示的是同一事物或者同一概念的时候，谓语动词使用单数形式。根据句意说明这是指同一件事情，且句子的remain是一个系动词，没有被动形式。故选A项。14.It’scoldinhere.Wemusthavethefiredayandnight.A.burn

B.burns

C.burnt

D.burning

参考答案：D

解析:考查非谓语动词。由句子的谓语动词have可知所填词作宾语补足语，与句子宾语thefire是主动关系，且由时间状语可知非谓语动词表示持续性动作或状态，用v-ing形式。15.—Let'sjustplayagameorsomethingelse.—Soundsgood，butgivemeacallbeforeyoucome.Mymommighttryto________somethingelseformetodo.A．comeupwith

B．keepupwithC．putupwith

D．catchupwith参考答案：A[comeupwith“提出”；keepupwith“跟上”；putupwith“容忍”；catchupwith“赶上”。结合句意应选A。]16.–Don’tgotherealoneinsuchlatehours.--Don’tworry.I_____.

A.don’t

B.won’t

C.didn’t

D.haven’t参考答案：B二、完型填空17.AstudentatHellesdonHighSchoolinEnglandhasbeencalled“RubbishGirl”bybullies(欺凌者)forherenvironmentally-friendlyways.___41___,thathasnotstoppedherfromcleaninguptheenvironment.Usingthebasketonherbicycle,12-year-oldNadiahasbeen___42___rubbishalonghertwo-mileroutetoand___43___schoolsinceSeptemberoflastyear.___44___hergoodintentions,someofthekidsatNadia’sschoolhavenicknamed（给……起绰号）her“RubbishGirl”andhavebulliedherforherselflesseffortstohelpthe___45___.Butinsteadoflettingthembringherdown,she’susingtheir___46___asmotivation（动力）.“I’mnotgoingto___47___doingtherightthingbecauseofthem,”shesaid.“I’mdoingsomethingto___48___theworldwhichtheyalsolivein.It’severyone’sjob.Weareall___49___forkeepingthisworldsafe,insteadof___50___it’salwayssomeoneelse’sjob.”Nadia’smom,Paula,saidsheis___51___proudofNadiafornotonlystandinguptoherbullies,butalsostandingupforwhatshebelievesin.“Itoldhershehadtwo___52___—shecouldeitherstopcollectingrubbish,stopattractingtheir___53___sothattheywouldleaveheralone,orshecouldfacethechallenge,bethe“rubbishgirl”andkeepher___54___.”Asaresultofthelocal___55___attention,NadiahascreatedaFacebookgroupnamed“TeamRubbishGirl”,___56___shesharesupdatesonhergreenefforts.Positive___57___havepouredin,allin___58___ofNadia,encouraginghertocarryonwiththegreeneffort.“Sweetheart,youareastarthat___59___reallybrightabovetherest.Holdyourheadhighandneverletothers___60___you.Youaredoingsomethingselflessandamazing.Shameonthebullies.”wroteoneofthelocalcitizensonherFacebookpage.41.A.Therefore

B.However

C.Besides

D.Meanwhile42.A.pickingup

B.takingoff

C.givingaway

D.leavingbehind43.A.in

B.from

C.at

D.off44.A.Despite

B.Without

C.Dueto

D.Thanksto45.A.disabled

B.homeless

C.planet

D.business46.A.suggestion

B.kindness

C.amusement

D.negativity47.A.start

B.enjoy

C.practice

D.stop48.A.discover

B.protect

C.repair

D.understand49.A.responsible

B.ready

C.grateful

D.available50.A.questioning

B.wondering

C.believing

D.reminding51.A.hardly

B.generally

C.barely

D.extremely52.A.goals

B.choices

C.problems

D.friends53.A.strength

B.conclusion

C.attention

D.energy54.A.balance

B.promise

C.number

D.faith55.A.media

B.research

C.medical

D.critical56.A.what

B.which

C.where

D.why57.A.effects

B.results

C.comments

D.experiences58.A.charge

B.honor

C.search

D.support59.A.shines

B.falls

C.bums

D.compares60.A.praise

B.discourage

C.improve

D.welcome参考答案：41.B

42.A

43.B

44.A

45.C

46.D

47.D

48.B

49.A

50.C

51.D

52.B

53.C

54.D

55.A

56.C

57.C

58.D

59.A

60.B本文是一篇记叙文，12岁的女孩Nadia在上学和放学的路上捡垃圾，被同学们起了绰号“RubbishGirl”，在妈妈和别人的鼓励之下，她继续努力宣传环保保护环境。【41题详解】考查副词辨析。A.Therefore因此；B.However然而；C.Besides而且；D.Meanwhile同时；虽然欺凌者称呼她为“RubbishGirl”，但是她并没有停止保护环境的行为。上下文之间是转折关系。故B项正确。【42题详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.pickingup捡起；用车接；B.takingoff起飞，脱掉；成功；C.givingaway赠送；D.leavingbehind遗留；在上学和放学的路上，12岁的Nadia捡垃圾放在自行车的篮子里。根据第一段可知她热爱环保，经常捡垃圾。故A项正确。【43题详解】考查介词辨析。本句指她在上学和放学的路上捡垃圾，介词短语toandfromschool指上学和放学。故B项正确。【44题详解】考查介词辨析。A.Despite尽管，不管；B.Without没有；C.Dueto由于，因为；D.Thanksto多亏，幸亏；尽管她的想法很好，但是学校的一些孩子给她起绰号“RubbishGirl”。上下文之间是转折关系，故A项正确。【45题详解】考查上下文串联。根据上文可知Nadia热爱环保，环境保护就是保护我们所生活的这个星球。故C项正确。【46题详解】考查名词辨析。A.suggestion建议；B.kindness善意；C.amusement娱乐；D.negativity否定性；根据上文可知学校里的孩子给她起绰号，但她并没有被打倒，而把别人对她的否定当成是动力，继续努力保护环境。故D项正确。【47题详解】考查上下文串联。根据前句可知她把别人对她的否定当成继续努力的动力，可知她不会停止做正确的事情。她会继续做保护地球的事情。故D项正确。【48题详解】考查动词辨析。A.discover发现；B.protect保护；C.repair修理，维修；D.understand理解；句意：我作者做一些事情来保护他们也居住的这个世界。女孩做的的事情正是保护我们的地球。故B项正确。【49题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.responsible负责任的；B.ready准备好了的，乐意的；C.grateful感激的；D.available存在的，可以得到的；我们都有责任让地球安全而不是认为这是别人的事情。故本句表示保护地球是所有人的责任。故A正确。【50题详解】考查动词辨析。A.questioning询问；B.wondering想知道；C.believing认为；D.reminding提醒；本句表示我们都有责任让地球安全而不是认为这是别人的事情。故C项正确。【51题详解】考查副词辨析。A.hardly几乎不；B.generally一般说来；C.barely很少；D.extremely极其；Nadia的妈妈对女儿的行为极其自豪。使用extremely表示程度。故D项正确。【52题详解】考查上下文串联。A.goals目标；B.choices选择；C.problems问题；D.friends朋友；根据下文可知妈妈给她两个选择，一个是不再捡垃圾，不再保护环境；另一个是继续捡下去，勇敢的面对挑战。故B项正确。【53题详解】考查名词辨析。A.strength力气，力量；优势；B.conclusion结论；C.attention注意力；关注；D.energy精力，能量；妈妈给她的第一个选择是不再捡垃圾，不要在引起别人的注意，别人也就不会再欺凌她了。故C项正确。【54题详解】考查名词辨析。A.balance平衡；B.promise承诺，诺言；C.number数字；D.faith信念；妈妈给她的第二个选择是继续保护环境，保持自己的信念。故D项正确。【55题详解】考查名词辨析。A.media媒体；B.research研究；C.medical医学；D.critical批评的；因为当地媒体的关注，Nadia创立了一个Facebook的群，在群里她和别人分享自己的环保方面的努力。故A正确。【56题详解】考查定语从句。本句定语从句的先行词是aFacebookgroupnamed“TeamRubbishGirl”,后面定语从句的结构很完整，所以使用关系副词where引导这个定语从句。故C项正确。【57题详解】考查名词辨析。A.effects影响；B.results结果；C.comments评论；D.experiences经历；本句表示在Facebook群里涌入了很多积极的评论，都在鼓励Nadia继续努力。故C项正确。【58题详解】考查上下文串联。根据后句encouraginghertocarryonwiththegreeneffort可知这些评论都鼓励她继续努力，也就是说这些评论都说支持她的。故D项正确。【59题详解】考查上下文串联。根据前后的astar和bright，可知本空应该使用shines，把Nadia比喻成为闪亮的星星。故A项正确。【60题详解】考查动词辨析。A.praise表扬，赞扬；B.discourage使…泄气；使…灰心；阻碍；C.improve提高，改善；D.welcome欢迎；句意：昂首挺胸，不要让别人阻碍你。根据句意可知这些都是别人对她的鼓励。故B项正确。三、阅读理解18.请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。StudyingAbroad

Nowadays,studyingabroadgainspopularityinChina.ManyrichparentswouldrathersendtheirchildrenabroadtoreceiveeducationthanletthembeeducatedinChina.

Aseverycoinhastwosides,studyingabroadisnotanexception.Thereareadvantagesforpeopletoattendschoolabroad.Inthefirstplace,hecanusetheforeignlanguageinhisdailylifesothathisabilityinthesecondlanguagemaybegreatlyimproved,asitisobviousthatthereisnobetterchancetoimprovesecond-languagethanlivinginthecountrywhereitisspoken.Whilestudyinginaforeigncountry,hewillmostlikelymeetmanyothersfromoverseasanditispossibletomakefriendsfromallovertheworld.Thisisnotonlyexcitingonthesociallevel,butcouldleadtoimportantoverseascontactsinhiscareeraswell.Hecangetfamiliarwiththelatestknowledgeinscienceandmakeuseofthefirstratefacilities(设备)available.Inthisway,thereiseverychancethatheisabletowidenhishorizon(眼界)andbroadenhismind.

Ofcourse,attendingschoolsabroadmaybringaboutaseriesofproblems.Themostseriousproblemislanguagebarrier(障碍).Mostofthestudentswhogoabroaddon’thaveenoughskillinthelanguagespokenthere.Asaresult,onarrivingthere,theywillfinditdifficulttounderstandwhattheteacherssay.Besides,forlackofknowledgeofthecustomsofthelocalpeople,theymayconstantlyrunintotroubleindealingwithvarioussituations.

Therefore,givenanopportunitytoattendaschoolabroad,onemustconsiderbothsidesofthefactorscarefullybeforemakinguphismind.Title:StudyingAbroadPhenomenonSendingchildrenabroadtoreceiveeducationis71.

withmanyrichparents.Advantages·Childrenhavethe72.

chancetoimprovethesecondlanguagebecausetheycanuseitdaily·Theycanmake73.________withotherstudentsfromabroad·Theycan74.

ofthelatestknowledgeinscienceandhaveaccesstothebestfacilities.75.

·Languagebarrieristhenumberoneproblem.Becausestudentsarenot76.

atthelanguagespokenthere,theywillhavedifficultyin77.

whattheteacherssay.·Itisnoteasyforthemtodealwithcross-culturecommunication78.

oflackofknowledgeofthecustomsofthelocals.

79._______.Bothsidesofthefactor