湖南省益阳市沅江洲镇联校高二英语模拟试卷含解析

湖南省益阳市沅江洲镇联校高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Whatshallweuseforpowerwhenwe______alltheoilintheworld?A.runin

B.runoutof

C.runafter

D.runwith参考答案：B2.

----Iamhappy.IjustheardIpassedmyphysicsexam.

----________!I’mgladsomebody’shappy.

A.Goodluck

B.Welldone

C.Congratulations

D.Comeon参考答案：C3.Inmyopinion,whathetoldusjustnowabouttheaffairsimplydoesn’tmakeany.A.meaningB.ideaC.senseD.point参考答案：C4.Youcan’timaginewhatgreattroubletheyhave________theproblem_________.

A.tosolve;totalkabout

B.solving;totalkabout

C.solving;beingtalkedabout

D.beensolving;talkedabout参考答案：C5.Inclasstheteacher’shumorouswordsoftenmakeeverystudent____laughter.A.comeinto

B.burstinto

C.breakinto

D.fallinto

参考答案：A6.Theoldman,________abroadfortwentyyears,isonthewaybacktohismotherland.A.towork

B.working

C.tohaveworked D.havingworked参考答案：D7.WhenIheardthenoise,Ihidmyselfbehindthedoor,from______Isaweverythinghedid.A.which

B.where

C.what

D.there参考答案：B8.Wehavelaunchedanotherman-madesatellite,

isannouncedintoday’snewspaper.A.that

B.which

C.who

D.what参考答案：B9.Lackofspaceforbids________thenamesofallthosewhocontributedtothecharity.A.tolist B.beinglisted C.listing D.tobelisted参考答案：C10.Frommom’slove,patienceandunderstanding,Ihavelearnedwhatahugeresponsibility__________istoraiseachild.A.one

B.that

C.this

D.it参考答案：D略11.Atthistimetomorrow_____Tom’sbirthdayparty． A．we’regoingtoattend

B．we’llbeattending

C．we’llattend

D．we’retoattend参考答案：B12.Afterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwasputup__________thereusedtobeatheatre.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.when参考答案：B13.Hisvoice____withangerwhenheheardherrudewords.A.trembled

B.feared

C.shook

D.moved参考答案：A14.Youcan’timaginethatawell-behavedgentleman_____besorudetoalady.

A.might

B.need

C.should

D.would参考答案：C略15.—CouldIspeaktoLinda？—Hangon，please.I’mtryingto

you.A.connectB.offerC.arrangeD.skip参考答案：A16.Ilike__________intheearlymorningwhentheairisfreshandIcantakeawalkaroundthegarden.A.that

B.it

C.which

D.what参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Iremembergoingtocollegeexpectingtomakesomeofthebestfriendsofmylife.

41

,asIarrivedatmycollege,thesocialscene

42

meinsomeway.Noonehad

43

incollegeascloseastheydidinhighschool.

Why?

Itseemsthathighschoolisamore

44

experiencethancollege.Peopleincollegeare

_45_

anddriven.Theyhavecareer

46

andtheyalwayshavethingstodoandplacestogoto.That’showthefriendshipsseemtobeaswell:weneedpeopleto

47

with,sowefromdininggroups.Weneedpeopletohelpuswithourwork,soweform

48__groups.Weneedtobondwithoursportsteam,sowehangout(闲逛),withotherteammembers.Friendsjustforthesake(目的)offriendsarely

49

.

College,insomeways,canbea(n)

50

life.Butthatdoesn'tmeanconnectingtopeopleis__51__;youjustneedtoknow

52

tolook.

Insteadofjustfindingfriendsinyourdormitory(宿舍)outof__53

,you'llhavetofindpeoplewho

54

yourinterests.Joinaclubinyourcollegethatsuitsyourinterests.Seekoutpeopleintheclasswhoreally

55

whatyoudoandtalkabouthomeworktogether.Don’tjustfollowthe

56

tohaveapartyonweekends---doalittleextraworktofindpeopleyoucangetonwellwith.Thatway,youcan

57

withpeopleevenifyoudon'tliveclosetothem.

Onetingyoudon'twantincollegeistobehangingoutwithpeoplewhodon’t__58_

whetheryoufailorsucceed.Seekoutpeoplewhowillcheeryour

59

andsympathizewithyourfailure,andyoursociallifeincollegewillbeavastlymore__60_

one,41.A.Besides

B.Otherwise

C.Therefore

D.However42.A.surprised.

B.moved

C.satisfied

D.excited43.A.attention

B.s

C.distance

D.friendships44.A.delighted

B.social

C.common

D.meaningless45.A.similar

B.impractical

C.unwise

D.independent46.A.opportunities B.goals

C.advice D.information47.A,eat

B.play

C.talk D.walk48.A,dance B.race C.study

D.party49.A.necessary B.rare C.special

D.valuable50.A.simple B.hard

C.lonely

D.academic51.A.easy

B.important

C.impossible

D.strange52.A.When

B.what

C.why

D.where53.A.convenience

B.location

C.preference

D.direction

54.A.ignore

B.share

C.deny

D.arouse55.A.like

B.follow

C.oppose

D.instruct56.A.teacher B.heart

C.crowd

D.leader57.A.work

B.compete

C.connect

D.compare58,A.doubt

B.care

C.wonder

D.know59.A.success

B.disappointment

C.challenge

D.business60.A.unique

B.complex

C.stressful

D.beneficial参考答案：：

41-60

DADBD

BACBC

CDABA

CCBAD三、阅读理解18.Manykidshelpoutaroundthehousewithchoressuchasemptyingthedishwasher,puttinglaundryaway,andtakingoutthetrash.Inexchange,somekidsgetallowancesorotherrewardssuchasextracomputertime.Butsomepeopledonotthinkthatkidsshouldgetrewardsfordoingchores.SusieWalton,aparentingeducatorandfamilycoach,believesthatbyrewardingkids,parentsaresendingamessagethatworkisn’tworthdoingunlessyougetsomethinginreturn.’’Runninganykindofhouseholdisateameffort,Susiesaid."Ahomeisalivingspaceforeveryoneinthefamily.It’simportantforkidstoseethatweallhaveresponsibilitiesinthehouse,andthatfamiliesdecidetogetherhowtheywanttheirhometolook,andhowtheyaregoingtokeepitlookinglikeeveryonewantsittolook.”Otherpeoplebelievethatgettingacashallowanceorotherrewardsmotivateskidstodochores,anditalsoteachesthemrealworldlessonsabouthowweneedtoworktoearnmoney.Therearealsonewapplicationsthatgivekidspointsanddigitalgiftsthatcanberedeemed(兑取)eitheronlineorintherealworld.WiththeChoreMonsterapp,kidsearndigitalpointsbycompletingchoresthattheycanturninforreal-liferewardssuchasextraXboxtimeoratriptothemall.“Ourgoalistoencouragekidstoearnrewards,’’saysChrisBergman,founderofChoreMonster.“Kidsneedpositivereinforcementtohelpmotivatethem."Whatdoyouthink?Shouldkidsberewardedfordoingchores?Orshouldkidshelpoutaroundtheirhomeswithoutgettinganythinginreturn?Writea200-wordresponse.Senditto.YourresponsemaybepublishedinafutureissueofTimeForKids.Pleaseincludeyourgradeandcontactinformationofyourparentorteacherifyouwantyourresponsetobepublished.ThedeadlineforrespondingisFebruary18.7.Howdoestheauthorstartthepassage?A.Bypresentingsomefacts.B.Bylistingsomeevidence.C.Bycomparingdifferentviews.D.Bystatinghisownexperiences.8.AccordingtoSusieWalton,

.A.kidsshouldberewardedfordoingchoresB.parentsdecidewhatkidscandoforthefamilyC.kidshavetheresponsibilitytosharehouseworkD.kidscangetextracomputertimefordoingchores9.Paragraph3ismainlyabout

.A.ChrisBergman’sopiniononraisingkidsB.mainreasonswhykidsneedencouragementC.howtomotivatekidstotrynewapplicationsD.theadvantageofrewardingkidsfordoingchores10.Thepurposeofwritingthetextisto

.A.invitereaderstoexpresstheiropinionsB.informreadersoftwodifferentopinionsC.callonreaderstoreflectontheirbehaviorD.presenttheauthor'sviewpointaboutparenting参考答案：7.A

8.C

9.D

10.A本文主要对孩子在家里做家务到底要不得到报酬进行讨论，进而要求读者表达他们的观点。【7题详解】A推理判断题。根据第一段所述：许多孩子在家里帮忙做家务，比如清空洗碗机，把衣服收起来，然后把垃圾拿出去。在交流中，有些孩子得到津贴或其他奖励，如额外的计算机时间。可知作者是通过陈述事实来开始这一段文章的。故选A．【8题详解】C细节理解题。根据第二段Susiesaid,“Ahomeisalivingspaceforeveryoneinthefamily.It’simportantforkidstoseethatweallhaveresponsibilitiesinthehouse,”可知，根据SusieWalton所说，孩子们有分担家务的责任。故选C．【9题详解】D段落大意题。根据第三段内容特别是开头句Otherpeoplebelievethatgettingacashallowanceorotherrewardsmotivateskidstodochores,anditalsoteachesthemrealworldlessonsabouthowweneedtoworktoearnmoney.（其他人认为，获得现金津贴或其他报酬能激励孩子做家务，并且它也教他们关于我们是多么需要工作赚钱这一真实世界的教训。）可知，第三段主要说的是奖励孩子做家务的好处。故选D.【10题详解】A目的意图题。根据倒数第二段Whatdoyouthink?Shouldkidsberewardedfordoingchores?Orshouldkidshelpoutaroundtheirhomeswithoutgettinganythinginreturn?可知，写这篇文章是邀请读者发表意见。故选A．19.Volunteeringabroadisagreatwaytohelpothers,improveyourskillsandbecomeamoreconfident,independentperson.Ifyouareinterestedinvolunteeringabroad,herearesomeplacestogo.Australia

Ifyouseekalifeonthebeach,inagreatclimatewithfriendlypeople,Australiamightbeyourbestbet.WiththousandsofvolunteersalreadysigninguptoleaveforAustraliaduringtheholidays,itwillbeaverypopularoption.Brazil

Thisvastcountryhassomegreatopportunitiesonofferandisespeciallypopularthisyear.AlotofvolunteerworkisavailableinBrazilcentersonconservationandecologicalprojects.Withtheworld'slargestrainforestinBrazil,ofwhichhugepartisindanger,therearelotsofdifferentjobsyoucando.KenyaKenyaisthedestinationforthoseseekinganAfricanexperience.GenerallyvolunteersinKenyaworkinorphanages(孤儿院)orwithlocalchildrenlivinginslums(贫民窟).ThereisagreatdemandforvolunteersinAfricabecaus