2021-2022学年重庆万州武陵中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年重庆万州武陵中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Someresearchhasindicatedthatunemployedworkersshould______anyjobtheycanget,includingtemporarywork,asabridgetohigher-payingemployment.A.buildup

B.takeup

C.makeup

D.bringup参考答案：B2. Thebuildingproject__________nextyearisnoteasy__________intime.

A.carriedout,tobecompleted

B.beingcarriedout,tocomplete

C.tobecarriedout,tocomplete

D.tobecarriedout,tobecompleted参考答案：C3.AsthebusiestwomaninNorton,shemade_____herdutytolookafteralltheotherpeople’saffairsinthattown.A.this

B.that

C.one

D.it参考答案：C4.________greatachievementsthefuturemayhave_______China,manyofthemmaybeborninZhongguanchuninBeijing.A.Nomatterwhat…instoreto

B.Whatever…instoretoC.However…instorewith

D.Whatever…instorefor参考答案：D5.Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,from____effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.A.that B.what C.which D.whose参考答案：D【详解】考查定语从句。句意：上个月，东南亚部分地区遭受洪水袭击，人们仍在遭受洪灾的影响。此处为“介词+关系代词”结构定语从句修饰先行词floods，且先行词在从句中做定语，故应用关系代词whose。故选D。6.NewZealand'suniversitiesofferawide__ofcoursesinmanyfields,includingthearts,economics,communicationsandtechnology.

A.range

B.process

C.trend

D.bunch参考答案：A略7.Theteacherboughtmanybooksforherstudents,which_____500yuan.A.added

B.addedto

C.addedup

D.addedupto参考答案：D8.DavidandSusandidn’tgiveintoeachother,sothey_________thewholetimetheyweretogether.

A.havequarrelled

B.hadquarrelled

C.werequarrelling

D.hadbeenquarrelling参考答案：C略9.His_________descriptiongavemeaclearpictureofthatplace.A.living

B.confused

C.vivid

D.lively参考答案：C10.Therewasanimmediate_________whenthealarmsounded.Peoplefledindifferentdirections.A.surprise

B.panic

C.joy

D.wonder参考答案：B11.—Susandidn’tgetaninvitationtoJoe’sweddingceremony.—______Shedoesn’tcare.A.Whatfor?

B.Howisit?

C.Sowhat?

D.Howso?参考答案：C12.Theoldworkerhasbeenfiredandnowayoungman_________.A.tookplace

B.hastakentheplace

C.hastakenhisplace

D.takesplaceofhim

参考答案：C13.Thenewlydiscoveredstarwasnamed_____aChineseastronomer____honourofhiscontributionstoastronomy.A.by;in

B.after;for

C.as;in

D.after;in参考答案：D略14.Tenscientistsweregivengreathonors.Theyhavedevotedthemselves_____theexperiment.

A.todoing

B.fordoing C.indoing

D.todo参考答案：A15.He'snotanotherjobyetandit's________thathewillwaitforsometime.A.likely

B.easilyC.hardly D.difficult参考答案：Alikely为形容词，后面可跟动词不定式或that从句，意为“很可能……”。B、C两项为副词；D项意为“困难的”。根据题意，应选A项作表语。16.Youmustlearntoconsultyourfeelingsandyourreason_____youreachanydecision.A.although B.before C.because D.unless参考答案：BB考查连词。句意：在你作决定之前，你必须学会考虑你的感受和你的理由。before在……之前，引导时间状语从句。故选B。二、完型填空17.WhenIwasyoungerIdevelopedaninterestinstoriesofmagic.I___21___bookswherewizards(巫师)andfighters

___22___thepowersofdarknessinstrangeworlds.Iwasveryhappywhenthey___23___tobringpeaceandhappinesstotheirlandsintheend.LikemostofthereadersofthesestoriesIsecretly___24___formagicalpowersformyself.Iwantedtobeabletomagicallymakemypaindisappear,tomakemyproblems___25___,andtohavepoweroverthisworldthatso___26___haspoweroverus.AsIgotolder,however,I

___27___thattherewasnosuchthingasmagicandhow___28___therealityoflifewas.Ihaddailypainfromabackinjurythatneverhealed(治愈)right.Iwentthrougha___29___periodofpovertyformanyyears.Ifelt____30____whenbothofmysonswerediagnosedwithAutism(自闭症).Istillsometimesdaydreamedofmagic____31____eventhatfadedaway.Thenonedayitstruckmethattherewasa____32____kindofmagic,whichgrew____33____inmyheart,soul,andminddaybydayandyearbyyear.ThismagicwascalledLOVE.It____34____metomyownhighestselfandtoalloftheother____35____inthisworld.Itdidn’tgetridofmy____36____butitmadeeverydayofmylifefeelricher.Itdidn’tcuremysons’Autism,butithelpedmeseethemasthebeautiful,loving,andjoyfulsoulsthatthey____37____are.Itdidn’tmakemeawizardorafighter.____38____,ithelpedmetodrivethedarknessofthisworldwithmyown____39____.Mayyouchooseit,shareit,andliveiniteverysingledayofyourlife.mayyouuseitto____40____others,andtohealthisworld.21.A.borrowed

B.wrote

C.read

D.bought22.A.controlled

B.battled

C.owned

D.lost23.A.started

B.managed

C.failed

D.refused24.A.learned

B.looked

C.fought

D.wished25.A.goaway

B.noticed

C.passby

D.change26.A.seldom

B.much

C.often

D.little27.A.guessed

B.realized

C.imagined

D.hoped28.A.unusual

B.exciting

C.cruel

D.normal29.A.boring

B.meaningful

C.short

D.long30.A.tired

B.nervous

C.serious

D.hopeless31.A.because

B.but

C.and

D.so32.A.common

B.pure

C.different

D.similar33.A.deeper

B.bigger

C.stronger

D.thicker34.A.connected

B.introduced

C.compared

D.limited35.A.patients

B.souls

C.friends

D.neighbors36.A.poverty

B.fear

C.trouble

D.puzzle37.A.hardly

B.possibly

C.totally

D.truly38.A.Otherwise

B.Moreover

C.Still

D.Therefore39.A.light

B.life

C.calmness

D.silence40.A.attract

B.persuade

C.make

D.help参考答案：21.C

22.B

23.B

24.D

25.A

26.C

27.B

28.C

29.D

30.D

31.B

32.C

33.C

34.A

35.B

36.A

37.D

38.C

39.A

40.D这是一篇记叙文阅读。文章作者通过自己的亲身经历说明爱是一种神奇的魔法，有了爱我们的生活会变得更好。【21题详解】考查动词辨析。根据WhenIwasyoungerIdevelopedaninterestinstoriesofmagic.可知此处是指我读书。A.borrowed借；B.wrote写；C.read读；D.bought买，故选C。【22题详解】考查动词辨析。这里指在奇怪的世界中，巫师和战士们与黑暗力量战斗。A.controlled控制；B.battled战斗；C.owned拥有；D.lost丢失，故选B。【23题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：当他们最终设法给他们的国土带来和平与幸福时，我非常高兴。A.started开始；B.managed设法完成；C.failed失败；D.refused拒绝，故选B。【24题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：像这个故事的大多数读者一样，我也暗自希望自己能有魔力A.learned学习；B.looked看；C.fought战斗；D.wished希望，故选D。【25题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我希望能够神奇地让我的痛苦消失，让我的问题消失，能够控制常常控制我们的世界。A.goaway走开；B.noticed注意；C.passby经过；D.change改变，故选A。【26题详解】考查副词辨析。句意：我希望能够神奇地让我的痛苦消失，让我的问题消失，能够控制常常控制我们的世界。A.seldom很少；B.much许多；C.often经常；D.little很少，故选C。【27题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：然而，随着年龄的增长，我意识到没有魔法这种东西，生活的现实是多么残酷。A.guessed猜测；B.realized实现；C.imagined想象；D.hoped希望，故选B。【28题详解】考查形容词辨析。根据Ihaddailypainfromabackinjurythatneverhealed(治愈)right.Iwentthrougha___9___periodofpovertyformanyyears.

可知现实是残酷的。A.unusual不同寻常的；B.exciting令人兴奋的；C.cruel残酷的；D.normal正常的，故选C。【29题详解】考查形容词辨析。根据formanyyears可知我经历了很长一段时间的贫穷。A.boring无聊的；

B.meaningful有意义的；C.short短的；D.long长的，故选D。【30题详解】考查形容词辨析。根据whenbothofmysonswerediagnosedwithAutism(自闭症).可知作者的两个儿子都被诊断为自闭症，所以作者感觉很绝望。A.tired疲倦的；B.nervous紧张不安的；

C.serious严重的；D.hopeless绝望的，故选D。【31题详解】考查连词辨析。句意：我有时仍然会做一些关于魔法的白日梦，但这种幻想也渐渐消失了。A.because因为；B.but但是；C.and并且；D.so所以，故选B。【32题详解】考查形容词辨析。根据ThismagicwascalledLOVE.可知这里意思是有一天，我突然想到有另外一种与众不同的魔法。A.common普通的；B.pure纯的；C.different不同的；D.similar相似的，故选C。【33题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：它在我的心里、灵魂里、头脑里一天比一天强，一年比一年强。A.deeper更深；B.bigger更大；C.stronger更强；D.thicker更厚，故选C。【34题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：它将我与我的最高自我和这个世界上所有其他灵魂联系在一起。A.connected连接；B.introduced介绍；C.compared比较；D.limited限制，故选A。【35题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：它将我与我的最高自我和这个世界上所有其他灵魂联系在一起。A.patients病人；B.souls灵魂；C.friends朋友；D.neighbors邻居，故选B。【36题详解】考查名词辨析。根据Iwentthrougha___9___periodofpovertyformanyyears.可知这里意思是它没有让我摆脱贫穷。A.poverty贫穷；B.fear害怕；C.trouble麻烦；D.puzzle困惑，故选A。【37题详解】考查副词辨析。句意：它没有治愈我儿子的自闭症，但它帮助我把他们看成是美丽的、充满爱的、快乐的真实灵魂。A.hardly几乎不；B.possibly可能地；C.totally完全地；D.truly真实地，故选D。【38题详解】考查连词辨析。句意：尽管如此，它还是帮助我用自己的光驱走了这个世界的黑暗。A.Otherwise否则；B.Moreover而且；C.Still尽管如此；D.Therefore因此，故选C。【39题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：尽管如此，它还是帮助我用自己的光驱走了这个世界的黑暗。A.light光；B.life生活；C.calmness平静；D.silence沉默，故选A。【40题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：愿你选择它，分享它，并且每一天都生活在其中。愿你用它来帮助别人，治愈这个世界。A.attract吸引；B.persuade劝说；C.make制造；D.help帮助，故选D。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D和E中选出最适合放入短文空缺处的选项。选项中有一项是多余的。

Onceuponatimetherewasapainterwhohadjustfinishedhiscoursefromagreatpainter.Hewantedtoassesshisskills,sohedecidedtodisplayoneofhisbestworksonabusystreet.

Heputhispaintingatabusystreet-crossing.Andbelowitaboardread—"Gentlemen,Ihavepaintedthispiece.SinceI'mnew,Imighthavemadesomemistakesinmywork.

65

"

Whenhecamebackintheeveningtocollecthispainting,hewascompletelyshockedtoseethatthewholepaintingwasfilledwithcrosses.

66

Heburstintotearsandsaidsadly,"I'muselessandifthisiswhatIhavelearnedtopaint,I'mnotworthteaching."

Themastersmiledandsuggested,"Myson,Iwillprovethatyouareagreatartist."Themastertoldhim,"Justpaintthesamepaintingonceagainandgiveittome."

Thentheywenttothesamestreetthenextmorninganddisplayedthesamepainting.Themastertookoutanotherboardwhichread—"Gentleman,Ihavepaintedthispiece.SinceI'mnew,Imighthavemadesomemistakes.Ihaveputaboxwithcolor1sandbrushesjustbelow.Pleasedomeafavor.

67

"Themasterandtheyoungpainterwentbackhome.

Theyvisitedtheplaceintheevening.Theyoungpainterwassurprisedtoseethatactuallytherewasnotasinglecorrectiondone!

68

Ifyouwanttohelppeopleimprovetheirbehaviors,itisworthinvestingyoureffortinlearninghowtohelppeoplechangetheirbehaviors,attitudesandskills.Also,alwaysremembernottogetcarriedawayorjudgeyourselfbysomeoneelse'scriticismandfeeldepressedasyouarethebestjudgetojudgeyourself!A.Itiseasytocriticize,butdifficulttoimprove.B.Pleaseputacrosswhereveryouseeamistake.C.Discouragedandbroken,herantohismaster'splace.D.Ifyouseeamistake,kindlypickupthebrushandcorrectit.E.Criticizinghasthefunctionofhelpingpeopleimprovethemselves.参考答案：65—68BCDA略19.

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