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江苏省南京市晶桥中学2021年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.ApilotqualifiedforAircraftCarrierLiaoninghastobementallyandphysicallystrong,possess________flyingskillsandbefullydedicatedtohiscareer.A.arbitrary
B.confidential
C.extraordinary
D.voluntary参考答案:C2.一Wouldyoubesokindastotakethisheavyboxupstairsforme?一
A.It'smypleasure.
B.Helpyourself.
C.Sure,withpleasure.D.Takeyourtime参考答案:C略3.
Mr.Whitestayedwithmyfatherfortwomonths_______timehedrankallthewinethatmyfatherhad.A.atwhich
B.inthat
C.onwhich
D.duringwhich参考答案:D4.---Tony,whyareyoureyesred?---I__uppeppersforthelastfiveminutes.A.cut
B.
wascutting
C.
hadcut
D.havebeencutting参考答案:D本题考察的是现在完成进行时。句义:—Tony,为什么你的眼睛那么红啊?—在过去的的5分钟里,我一直都在切辣椒。根据句义可知本句表示在过去的一段时间里一直都在做某事,所以使用现在完成进行时表示动作的持续性和反复性。故D正确。【试题延伸】时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态,在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。如since,sofar等经常与现在完成时连用。在条件状语从句中用一般现在时代替将来时等等。【考点】考察时态
〖举一反三〗---We'vespenttoomuchmoneyrecently.---Well,itisn'tsurprising.Ourfriendsands______aroundallthetime.A.arecoming
B.hadcome
C.werecoming
D.havebeencoming〖答案〗D〖解析〗试题分析:考查时态:句意:--最近我们花了很多钱。--不奇怪。我们的朋友和亲戚一直过来。可知最近一段时间一直有亲戚朋友来,用现在完成进行时。选D。5.MyEnglishteacherisverykind.I’llneverforgetthefavorhe
me.
A.isdoing
B.willdo
C.hasdone
D.haddone参考答案:C略6.TheSubwayLine16_______inBeijingisplannedtoopenthisyear.
A.beingbuiltB.buildingC.built
D.tobuild参考答案:A考点:非谓语动词试题解析:本题考查非谓语动词。在名词之后的空格要优先找动词与前面名词的主被动关系,本题16号线和建设为被动关系,排除B、D两个选项。空后已知内容是计划开通,可知建
设还未完成,故确定A选项为答案。7.Whatapity!Consideringhisabilityandexperience,he_____better.A.couldhavedone B.musthavedoneC.couldn’thavedone
D.needn’thavedone参考答案:A8.Ihaven’treceivedthenewbag
fromthenetshoplastweek.
A.beingordered
B.ordering
C.ordered
D.toorder参考答案:C9.---Oh,no,whereismykey?---______________!Youwillfinditsoonerorlater.A.Takeyourtime
B.Don’ttakerisks
C.Comeon
D.Takeiteasy参考答案:D10.Pleasefillinyournameandaddresshere.
We’llcallyouwhenthebook_________.
A.hasreturned
B.returnsC.willbereturned
D.hasbeenreturned参考答案:
【答案】【解析】11.Thesaleusuallytakesplaceoutsidethehouse,withtheaudience
onbenches,chairsorboxes.
A.havingseated
B.seating
C.seated
D.beingseated参考答案:D
12.Drinkingwater,havingahealthysnackandtakingexerciseareallpositivewaysto
youwhenyouareworkingonatightschedule.
A.relieve
B.refresh
C.liberate
D.comfort参考答案:B13.
Thereisanoldproverb,“Loveme,lovemydog.”Butthereis_________wisdominthis:“Loveme,lovemybook.”
A.some
B.much
C.more
D.most参考答案:C解析:
把两则谚语的内涵进行比较,当然用比较级,其中有着更深刻的寓意。14.Advertisingisdifferentfromotherformsofcommunicationinthattheadvertiserpaysforthemessage
.A.todeliver B.havingdelivered
C.tobedelivered D.delivering参考答案:C15.
—Didyouvisitthemuseumtoday?—No.We_____it,butwespenttoomuchtimeshopping.A.couldhavevisited
B.musthavevisited
C.couldvisit
D.mustvisit参考答案:A16.—Somemorewine?
—Thankyou.______.Ihavetodrivehome.
A.Withpleasure
B.Thatwouldbenice
C.I’drathernot
D.JustwhatIneed参考答案:C略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。Mostworthwhilecareersrequiresomekindofspecializedtraining.Ideally,therefore,thechoiceofan__36__shouldbemadeevenbeforechoiceofacurriculuminhighschool.Actually,__37__,mostpeoplemakeseveraljobchoicesduringtheirworkinglives,__38__becauseofeconomicandindustrialchangesandpartlytoimprove__39__position.The"oneperfectjob"doesnotexist.Youngpeopleshould__40__enterintoabroadflexibletrainingprogramthatwill__41__themforafieldofworkratherthanforasingle__42__.Unfortunatelymanyyoungpeoplehavetomakecareerplans__43__benefitofhelpfromacompetentvocationalcounselororpsychologist.Knowing__44__abouttheoccupationalworld,orthemselvesforthatmatter,theychoosetheirlifeworkonahit-or-miss__45__.Somedriftfromjobtojob.Others__46__toworkinwhichtheyareunhappyandforwhichtheyarenotfitted.Onecommonmistakeischoosinganoccupationfor__47__realorimaginedprestige(声望).Toomanyhigh-schoolstudents-ortheirparentsforthem-choosetheprofessionalfield,__48__boththelysmallpercentageofworkersintheprofessionsandtheextremelyhigheducationalandpersonal__49__.TheimaginedorrealprestigeofaprofessionoraWhite-collarjobis__50__goodreasonforchoosingitaslife'swork.__51__,theseoccupationsarenotalwayswellpaid.Sincealargepercentageofjobsareinmechanicalandmanualwork,the__52__ofyoungpeopleshouldgiveserious__53__tothesefields.Beforemakinganoccupationalchoice,apersonshouldhaveageneralideaofwhathewants__54__lifeandhowhardheiswillingtoworktogetit.Somepeopledesiresocialprestige,othersintellectualsatisfaction.Somewantsecurity;othersarewillingtotake__55__forfinancialgain.Eachoccupationalchoicehasitsdemandsaswellasitsrewards.36.A.identification
B.accommodation
C.occupation
D.entertainment37.A.thereby
B.however
C.though
D.therefore38.A.thoroughly
B.mainly
C.entirely
D.partly39.A.its
B.his
C.their
D.our40.A.therefore
B.since
C.furthermore
D.forever41.A.fit
B.make
C.take
D.leave42.A.means
B.job
C.way
D.company43.A.to
B.for
C.with
D.without44.A.little
B.few
C.much
D.alot45.A.chance
B.purpose
C.basis
D.opportunity46.A.apply
B.appeal
C.turn
D.stick47.A.its
B.their
C.your
D.our48.A.concerning
B.following
C.ignoring
D.considering49.A.preferences
B.requirements
C.tendencies
D.ambitions50.A.a
B.any
C.the
D.no51.A.Therefore
B.Moreover
C.Nevertheless
D.However52.A.majority
B.mass
C.minority
D.number53.A.proposal
B.suggestion
C.approval
D.consideration54.A.towards
B.outof
C.against
D.without55.A.turns
B.parts
C.risks
D.choices参考答案:36-40CBDCA
41-45ABDAC
46-50DACBD
51-55BADBC
三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Havingahobbymakesyourlifestress-free,becausewhiledevelopingyourhobby,youfreeyourselffromthebusydailylifeandseeksomethingthatinterestsyou.Thesamehappenswithpeoplewhohaveahobbyofcollectingsportsstars’signatures.Butnowyoudon’tneedtorunbehindyourfavoritesportsstar’scartogetasignature.Youcangetitonline!Therearehundredsofitemsforsaleonline,whichhavebeenpersonallysignedbythesportsstars.Itislikefishingindeepwaterandfeelingspoiltforchoice(挑花眼)forvarietyoffishavailable.NumerousvarietiesandproductsareavailablelikeT-shirts,photographs,books,andCDspersonallysignedbyyourfavoritestars.Basicallywelookforgenuineness(真实)ofthesignaturesonvarieditemsandtheitemsaresecondarytous.Thisisthereasonwhyyoushouldchoosegenuinewebsitesandgenuinepeoplewhowillneverdeceive(欺骗)youandareauthenticintheirapproach.Alsogoforthesitesthathavedifferentcategoriesavailableforchoice.Forexample,youshouldchoosethesitethathasmultiplecategorieslikesports,TVandfilm,politics,football,rockandpopetc.Thisgivesyouwiderchoicewhilecollectingyourfavoritesigneditems.Thehobbiesareforpurejoyandyoumustenjoythemforwhattheyareandnotfortheirprices.Thesportssouvenir,forinstance,takesyoubacktothedayswhenthatparticularpersonplayedamatchandsucceededamazingly.Evenrememberingsuchinstancesbringstremendousjoyforyou.Still,whenyouchoosesomegenuinesouvenircollectionsonline,youwillfindthattheyaremuchcheaperandalsoareavailablewithfreeshippingandpackagingacrosstheUK.Thisway,yousavealotofmoneyandcanfurtheruseitforpurchasinganothersigneditemofyourchoice.Thesesouvenirsaredefinitelygreatchoicesforpeoplewholovetocollectsuchsigneditems.Manypeoplebuyalotofthesesignedsouvenirsandstarttheirownbusinesses.Whateveryourdesireis,youcangetalotwiththehelpofthesesignedsouvenirsavailableonline.Manybigandfamouswebsitescanofferyougoodserviceandgenuinesigneditems.53.Theunderlinedword“it”inthesecondparagraphrefersto“
”.A.developingone’sownhobby
B.buyinggoodsportsproductsC.gettingsignedsportssouvenirsonline
D.beingoccupiedwiththedailylife54.Whatcanweinferfromthethirdparagraph?A.Collectingsportssouvenirsistoocostly.
B.Hobbiescan’tbemeasuredbymoney.C.Collectingsportssouvenirsisthebesthobbyforthepoor.D.PeopleintheUKbuysportssouvenirsonlyonline.55.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“authentic”inthesecondparagraph?A.Genuine.
B.Expensive.
C.Cheap.
D.Addictive.56.Whatwilltheauthorprobablywriteaboutifthereisanotherparagraphfollowingthepassage?A.Severalbenefitsofcollectingsignedsouvenirs.B.Thewarningsofcollectingsignedsouvenirs.C.Waysofidentifyingthegenuinenessofsignedsouvenirs.D.Somefamouswebsitesthatsellgenuinesignedsouvenirs.参考答案:53-56CBAD
19.Onedayaveryskilledartistmetabeautifulwomanwhoimmediatelybecametheobjectofhisaffections.Asheobservedherandspokewithher,headmiredhermoreandmore.Heshoweredherwithkindnessandwordsofpraiseuntilsheconsentedtobehiswife.Notlongaftertheyweremarried,however,thebeautifulwomanfoundoutthatshewasmoretheobjectofhisartisticinterestthanofhisaffections.Whenheadmiredherclassicbeauty,itwasasthoughhewerestandinginfrontofaworkofartratherthaninfrontofahumanbeingtowhomhehadpledgedhisloveandpromisedhislife.Andsoonheexpressedhisgreatdesiretoputherrarebeautyoncanvas.“Pleasesitformeintheworkroom,”hepleaded,“andIwillmakeyourbeautypermanent.Theworkwillbemymasterpiece!”Shewashumbleandpatientaswellasflatteredbyhiswords,soshesaid,“Yes,mylove.Iwillbehappytositforyou.”Sothebeautiful,youngwifeoftheartistsatmeeklyforhoursinhisstudio,notcomplaining.Dayafterdayshesatpatiently,smilingassheposed,becauseshelovedhimandbecauseshehopedthathewouldseeherloveinhersmileandobedience.Shesometimeswantedtocallouttohim,“Pleaselovemeandwantmeasapersonratherthanasanobject!”Butinstead,shespokenothingbutwordswhichpleasedhim.Atlength,asthelabordrewtoclose,thepainterbecamewilderinhispassionforhiswork.Heonlyrarelyturnedhiseyesfromthecanvastolookathiswife.Ashestoodtheregazingathisbeautifulworkofart,hecriedwithaloudvoice,“Thisisindeedlifeitself!”Thenheturnedtohisbelovedandsawthatshewasdead!4.Inwhatwaydidtheartistexpresshisappreciationofhiswife’srarebeauty?A.Heputherclassicbeautyoncanvas.B.Hepromisedtomarryher.C.Hecenteredhisdeepaffectiononher.D.Hepledgedhisloveandpromisedhislifetoher.5.Whatcanbeinferredfromthestory?A.Theartistlovedhisworkmorethanhiswife.B.Theartistdidn’treallyunderstandwhatisbeauty.C.Thewifewasfooledtosacrificeforhisartcreation.D.Thewifelovedhispaintingmorethanherself.6.Whatdidtheartistmeanbysaying“Thisisindeedlifeitself!”?A.Heappreciatedhislifeofpainting.
B.Hewasgrateful
tohiswife.C.Hisworkwasmoretruetolifethanlifeitself.
D.Hiseffortwasreallyworthit.7.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.AWell-matchedCouple
B.ADevotedArtistC.ARareMasterpi
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