湖南省岳阳市临湘坦渡中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

湖南省岳阳市临湘坦渡中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.--Willyougototheparty?--OfcourseIwill_________.A.ifinvited

B.ifhavinginvited

C.ifIwasinvited

D.ifIwillbeinvited参考答案：A2.MayIsaysomethingabouttheproblem,sir?Sure,

.A.goodidea.

B.forgetit

C.goahead

D.noway参考答案：C3.Iwillbe____toyouifyoucangivemeareplyassoonaspossible.A.concerned

B.grateful

C.stubborn

D.frightened参考答案：B略4.Allthecitizensherestronglyinsistthosefound___________“harmful”advertisementsinthestreets_________punishedstrictly.A.puttingup;willbe

B.toputup;shouldbe

C.beingputup;shallbe

D.puttingup;be参考答案：D5.Oneminutesheburstinto_____andthenextburstout_____——Wejustcouldn’tcatchhermoodatanymoment.A.crying,laughter

B.tears,laughing

C.tears,laughter

D.crying,laughing参考答案：B27.Thewhitebloodcellsprotectthebody

diseasegerm(细菌).A.fromattacking

B.frombeingattackedC.frombeingattackedby

D.attackedby参考答案：C略7.—I'lltellMaryabouthernewjobtomorrow.—You________herlastweek.A.oughttotell

B.wouldhavetoldC.musttell

D.shouldhavetold参考答案：Dshould(oughtto)havedone表示说话人对过去发生的事情的“责备”，意思是“本该做某事而没有做”。8.Changeisjustanemptyword

youhavetheexperiencetodosomethingtogetitdone．A.though

B.unlessC.after

D.when参考答案：B考查状语从句。句意：改变只是一个空字除非你有经验把它做下来。根据句意可知选B。9.GuoJingming，whoisayoungwriter，________hisnovels.A．isknownas

B．isknowingasC．isknownfor

D．isknownto参考答案：C考查固定用法。句意为：郭敬明是一个年轻作家，他因为他的小说而出名。beknownfor因为……而出名。10.Thepicture

wasabouttheaccidentwasterrible.A.who

B.whom

C.which

Dwhat参考答案：C11.E-mail,aswellastelephones,______animportantpartinourdailylife.

A.isplaying

B.play

C.areplaying

D.haveplayed参考答案：A12.We'relivinginanage_______manythingsaredoneoncomputer.A.that

B.which

C.why

D.when参考答案：D13.Hewas________bytherobber(抢劫者，强盗)withapieceofwoodonthewayhomelastnight.A．attacked

B．fired

C．shot

D．exploded参考答案：A14._______timegoesby,computersaremadesmallerandsmallerandnobodyknowsforsurehowsmall_______bemadebuttheremustbealimit.A.With;theycan

B.As;theycan

C.When;theycan

D.While;canthey参考答案：B15.Believeitornot,theworkis

ateenager.A.incharge B.inchargeof

C.inthecharge

D.inthechargeof参考答案：D16.Oh!It’s9o’clock!Iknow_______isnopossibility________Icancatchupwiththetrain.A.there;that

B.it;that

C.there;whether

D.it;if参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Itwasfreezingoutsidemycar.

Ididnotwantto41

whenwepassedbyasmallshop.SuddenlyI42atinyfigure,bentandcoveredwithsomebitsofcloth,shivering（发抖）withthe

43fromthenorthwindsthatwere44sohardthatnight.Itwasanoldmanof75,seatedinthe

45

ofthisstreet,waitingforanyonewhowouldthinkof

46

himasinglecoinoracupofhottea.Iwasabouttoopenmybiscuitpacket,

47

mymindandsoulwentouttothis48person.I49

myhusbandtogooverandhandittothisoldman.

Helookedintomyhusband's50andsmiled,Icouldseethatsmilefromthe

51windowandhesaid,"Thankyou."Ifeltso52andhopedthathecouldlivethroughthecoldnight.Iwas

53tovisitagainandfindouthowhewasthenextday,asIhavetopassthiswayeveryday.

Ididso,thenextevening,andhe54

thecarandcameuptomy

55andsmiledatme.My

56

wentoutoncemoreandthistimeIofferedhimabagoffood.

Hereachedoutforthe

57andIgavehimmyhand,hehelditand58andsaid,"Thanksforthishelp."

Ilookedathimandtoldmyhusband,"Doesn'theremindyouofmyDaddywhowasonceabeggaryearsago?"Ata

59look,IsawmyDaddyinthisoldman,waitingforanyonetoshowhimsomemercyorlove.Maybeoneday,itcould

60tooneofus,sopleasedonotpassbyapoorpersonwithoutofferingatleastawordofloveandakindsmileoranactofkindness.41.A.getaway

B.getin

C.getout

D.getover

42.A.noticed

B.remembered

C.forgot

D.thought43.A.strength

B.cold

C.warmth

D.result

44.A.moving

B.coming

C.going

D.blowing45.A.corner

B.middle

C.side

D.front46.A.borrowing

B.giving

C.showing

D.taking47.A.or

B.therefore

C.but

D.otherwise48.A.interesting

B.tall

C.brave

D.poor49.A.begged

B.asked

C.persuaded

D.forced50.A.bag

B.wallet

C.face

D.hand51.A.room

B.house

C.truck

D.car

52.A.happy

B.disappointed

C.sad

D.angry53.A.willing

B.sure

C.unable

D.glad54.A.sold

B.bought

C.repaired

D.remembered55.A.window

B.seat

C.door

D.table56.A.body

B.heart

C.dog

D.husband57.A.shop

B.street

C.bag

D.basket58.A.shouted

B.replied

C.smiled

D.repeated59.A.farther

B.closer

C.faster

D.shorter60.A.mean

B.happen

C.react

D.belong

参考答案：41.C42.A43.B44.D45.A46.B47.C48.D49.B50.C51.D52.A53.B54.D55.A56.B57.C58.C59.A60.B试题分析：本文讲述的是我们应该对贫穷的可怜的人奉献出我们的爱心，或者给他一个温柔的微笑或任何一个善举，这是我们应该做的。41.C考查动词短语辨析A.getaway远离；B.getin进入；C.getout出去；D.getover

克服。句意：当我经过一个小咖啡馆的时候，我不想从车里出去，故选C项。42.A考查动词辨析A.noticed注意；B.remembered记得；C.forgot忘记；D.thought想；句意：突然我注意到一个小小的身影弯下腰，披着一块布，冷的发抖，在北风中，那晚风很大，故选A项。43.B考查名词辨析A.strength力气；B.cold冷；C.warmth温暖；D.result结果；句意：突然我注意到一个小小的身影弯下腰，披着一块布，冷的发抖，在北风中，那晚风很大，故选B项。

44.D考查动词辨析A.moving移动；B.coming来；C.going去；D.blowing吹；句意：突然我注意到一个小小的身影弯下腰，披着一块布，冷的发抖，在北风中，那晚风很大，故选D项。45.A考查名词辨析A.corner角落；B.middle中间；C.side边；D.front前面；句意：这是一个75岁的老人，坐在街道的角落里，等待有人施舍给他一枚硬币或一杯热茶，故选A项。46.B考查动词辨析A.borrowing借；B.giving给；C.showing展示；D.taking带走；句意：这是一个75岁的老人，坐在街道的角落里，等待有人施舍给他一枚硬币或一杯热茶，故选B项。47.C考查连词辨析A.or否则；B.therefore因此；C.but但是；D.otherwise否则；句意：我正打算打开我的饼干，但我的注意力被这个穷人给吸引了去，故选C项。48.D考查形容词辨析A.interesting有趣的；B.tall高的；C.brave勇敢的；D.poor穷的；句意：我正打算打开我的饼干，但我的注意力被这个穷人给吸引了去，根据语境可知选D项。49.B考查动词辨析A.begged乞求；B.asked问；C.persuaded说服；D.forced强迫；句意：我要求我的丈夫过去，把饼干给了这个老人，asksbtodosth要求某人做某事，故选B项。50.C考查名词辨析A.bag包；B.wallet钱包；C.face脸；D.hand手；句意：他看着我丈夫的脸，微笑着，我能从车窗看到这个笑容，他说谢谢，故选C项。51.D考查名词辨析A.room房间；B.house房子；C.truck卡车；D.car车；句意：他看着我丈夫的脸，微笑着，我能从车窗看到这个笑容，他说谢谢，根据语境可知作者没有下车，故选D项。52.A考查形容词辨析A.happy高兴的；B.disappointed失望的；C.sad悲伤的；D.angry生气；句意：我感到很快乐，希望他能度过这个寒冷的夜晚，因为听到老人说的谢谢，所以很高兴，故选A项。53.B考查形容词辨析A.willing愿意；B.sure确定；C.unable不能的；D.glad高兴的；句意：我肯定还会再来的，看看他第二天如何，因为我每天都要走这条路，故选B项。54.D考查动词辨析A.sold卖；B.bought买；C.repaired修理；D.remembered记得；句意：我这样做了，第二天晚上，他记得这个车子，来到我的车窗这，朝我微笑，根据语境可知选D项。55.A考查名词辨析A.window窗户；B.seat座位；C.door门；D.table桌子；句意：我这样做了，第二天晚上，他记得这个车子，来到我的车窗这，朝我微笑，故选A项。56.B考查名词辨析A.body身体；B.heart心；C.dog狗；D.husband丈夫；句意：我的心都再次感动，这次我给了他一包食物，故选B项。57.C考查名词辨析A.shop商店；B.street街道；C.bag包；D.basket篮子；句意：他接过这包食物，我伸出手，他握住了，微笑着说到，谢谢你的帮助，根据上文提到thistimeIofferedhimabagoffood可知选C项。58.C考查动词辨析A.shouted叫喊；B.replied回答；C.smiled微笑；D.repeated重复；句意：他接过这包食物，我伸出手，他握住了，微笑着说到，谢谢你的帮助，故选C项。59.A考查形容词比较级辨析A.farther

远；B.closer近；C.faster快；D.shorter短；句意：靠近看时，仿佛在老人身上看到自己父亲的影子，根据Doesn'theremindyouofmyDaddywhowasonceabeggaryearsago可知选A项。60.B考查动词辨析A.mean意味着；B.happen发生；C.react反应；D.belong属于；句意：可能有一天，这事会发生在我们身上，请不要袖手旁观，故选B项。三、阅读理解18.Givepeopleachancebeforeyoujudgethembecauseyoureallyneverknowwhat’sgoingonbeneaththesurface.Iknowwe’veheardthisallbefore,butitismuchmoredifficulttodosoinpractice.Iamalwaystoldthatjudgingapersonbywhatotherssayormyfirstimpressionisusuallywrong.

It’ssoeasytomakeassumptions(臆想)andexpectaboutsomeone,justtofindouttheywerecompletelyfalse.IknowI’vedonethistoomanytimes!TheshygirlturnsouttobeoneofthefunniestgirlsIevermet,theselfishgirlisactuallyverysensitiveandloving,thecockyboyisnotsureofhimselfandsoon.Ihopethereisaworldwherewestopjudgingapersonbywhattheywear,theirhairstyle,theirjob,theircar;andwesimplyloveandacceptthemforwhotheyare.Someonemayhaveabadhairbecausetheyoverslept,ortheirclothesdon’tmatchbecausetheirhouseburneddownandlosteverything.AllI’msayingis,“Canwefocusmoreonwhat’sgoingoninsideapersonratherthantheoutside?”Therearesomanypeoplewhoseemlikeeverythingisjustfineontheoutside,buttheinsideisangryorhurting.Theydon’tknowhowtojustbethemselvesorthey’reafraidtobecausetheymaybethoughtofasthe“crazy”or“strange”person.IknowbecauseIusedtobethatperson.Itrulybelieveeverythingbeginswithourselves.Beforewecanreallystopjudgingothersbytheoutsidewemuststopjudgingourselves.Wemustknowhowwetreatourselvesfirst.Let’sstopgettinginourownwayandacceptourselvesandothersasweare.41.

The

underlined

word

“cocky”

in

Paragraph

2

probably

means

__________.

A.

lovely

B.

clever

C.

proud

D.

stupid

42.

When

we

judge

a

person,

we

should

pay

more

attention

to

___________.

A.

what

he

wears

B.

what

he

does

or

hasC.

our

first

feelings

and

thoughts

D.

what’s

going

on

inside

him43.

Which

of

the

following

statements

is

TRUE?

A.

Some

people

hope

that

everything

is

fine

on

the

outside.

B.

So

many

people

think

of

themselves

as

crazy

or

strange.

C.

We

should

be

ourselves

and

accept

ourselves

as

we

are.

D.

We

must

learn

how

we

treat

others

first,

not

ourselves.

44.

What’s

the

best

title

for

the

passage?

A.

Don’t

judge

a

book

by

its

cover.B.

Judge

a

person

by

his

outside.

C.

Learn

to

just

be

yourselves.

D.

Accept

what

you

and

others

are.

参考答案：CDCA19.

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