湖北省荆州市洪湖铁牛中学2021年高二英语月考试题含解析

湖北省荆州市洪湖铁牛中学2021年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. ,you’llneverbeabletopersuadehim. A.Howeverhardmayyoutry

B.TryhoweverhardyoumayC.Howeverhardyoumaytry

D.Tryhardhoweveryoumay参考答案：C略2.Thepoorwomanwithhertwochildren_____inastreetcorner.A.wasseentobeg

B.wereseenbeg

C.wereseenbegging

D.wasseenbegging参考答案：C3.Afteraheateddiscussion,theemployeespresentedmany______suggestionswhichmighthelpimprovethequalityofthecompany’sproduct.

A.accurate B.optimistic C.positive D.temporary参考答案：C4.Schoolsmustensurethatmostyoungpeople____theskillsandknowledgeoncereservedforafew.

A.acquire

B.accomplish

C.achieve

D.fulfill参考答案：A5._________whetherChina’spost-90sgenerationisstrawberrygeneration.

A.Thereismuchpossibility

B.Thereismuchdoubt

C.Itismuchpossibility

D.Itismuchdoubt

参考答案：B略6..Thesuggestionhe_______isthatallthestudents______theorphan.

A.comeupwith,help

B.cameupwith,help

C.comeupwith,willhelp

D.cameupwith,willhelp

参考答案：B略48.Youcanseethestarsonaclearnight,butinthedaytimetheyare________.

A.unavoidable

B.invisible

C.inaccessible

D.unavailable参考答案：B略8.To______thecostofhiringabus,eachstudentwillhavetopay$10eachtime.A.correct B.deliverC.cover D.demand参考答案：C【详解】考查固定短语。句意：为了支付租用公共汽车的费用，每位学生每次必须支付10美元。coverthecost支付费用，该短语是固定短语，故选C。9.Youcan’timaginethat____8-year-oldchildshouldhave____goodknowledgeofEnglish.A.a,a

B.an,a

C.an,不填

D.a,不填参考答案：B10.-----Whatdoyouthinkoftheadvice______byourEnglishteacher?-----Noonehasgivenme_________.We’dbettertakeitstrictly.A.giving,abetterpiece

B.given,abetterpiece

C.given,thebetterpiece

D.giving,thebetterpiece参考答案：B11.---I’mnot_____upsoearlyyetbutIhaveto_____myselftoit.---Yeah.Justasthesayinggoes,”Anearlybirdcatchestheworm.”A.usedtogetting;adopt

B.accustomedtogetting;accustomC.usedtoget;adapt

D.accustomedtoget;accustom参考答案：B12.—Iwillpickyouupat6tomorrowmorning.—Soearly!I_______then.A.willsleep

B.willhavesleptC.willhavebeensleeping

D.willbesleeping参考答案：D13.----Whatdidyoudolastnight?----______acomposition,Ialsofinishedmyphysicshomework.Ainsteadof

BApartfrom

CRatherthan

DThanksto参考答案：B14.Mostofthepeople_______tothepartywerefamousscientists.A.invited

B.toinvite

C.beinginvited

D.inviting参考答案：A15._____atthebackofthetempleistheTianningTower,which_______154metresintothesky,isthetallesttowerofthekindinChina.A.Located;rises

B.Located;risingC.Locating;rising

D.Locating;rises参考答案：B考查非谓语动词。TianningTower和locate是动宾关系，应该使用过去分词，belocatedat/in...坐落于......，排除C、D；TianningTower与rise是主谓关系，即塔高......米，应该用现在分词，两个逗号之间的“_____154metresintothesky”是插入语部分，而不是定语从句的部分，排除A，故选B。16.Theheadmasterwillnotpermitthechangeinthecourse,noritathought.

A.doesheevengiveB.heevengivesC.willheevengive D.hewillevengive参考答案：C提示:考查倒装句。nor“也不”,表示否定的词位于句首,句子用部分倒装,故排除B、D两项;根据前后时态一致原则,排除A项。句意为:“校长不会允许课程的改变,他甚至不会给予考虑。”故选C项。

二、完型填空17.TwoCandlesTomwasamiddle-agedleathertraderwhoserepeatedfailureincareermadehimadepressedman,often41thathehadbeencheatedbyothers.Onedayhetoldhiswifehewasso42withthecitythathehadtoleave.Sohisfamilymovedtoanothercity.Itwastheeveningofaweekend.WhenTomandhiswifewerebusily43uptheirnewhome,thelightsuddenly44.Theyhadtostopwork.Tomwasregretfultohaveforgottentobringalongcandlesandhadtowait45inalowmood.Justthenheheardslight,hesitant46onhisdoorthatsoundedclearinthe47night.“Who’sit?”hewondered,sinceTomwasa48tothiscity.Andthiswasthemomentheespeciallyhatedtobe49,sohewenttothedoorandopenedit50.Atthedoorwasalittlegirl,shylyasking,“Sir,doyouhavecandles?I’myourneighbor.”“No,”answeredTominangerandshutthedoor51.“Whatanuisance(讨厌鬼)!”Hecomplainedoveritwithhiswife.“Nosoonerhadwesettleddown52theneighborcametoborrowthings.”Afterawhile,thedoorwasknockedagain.Heopeneditandfoundthesamegirloutside.53thistimeshewas54twocandles,saying,“Mygrandmatoldmethenewneighbordownstairsmightneedcandles.She55meheretogiveyouthese.”Tomwasvery56bywhathesaw.Whenhebecamefullyaware,hesaid,“Thankyouandyourgrandmother.Godblessyou!”Atthatmomenthesuddenlyrealizedwhatcausedhis57inlife.Itwashis58andharshness(刻薄)withotherpeople.Thepersonwhohadcheatedhiminlifewasactually59

elsebuthimself,forhislifehadbeendarkenedbyhisunsympathetic60.41.A.telling B.complaining C.hoping D.pretending42.A.inspired Bembarrassed C.disappointed D.impressed43.A.tidying B.turning C.packing D.building44.A.gotout B.putout C.wentout D.comeout45.A.anxiously B.doubtfully C.hopelessly D.helplessly46.A.steps B.words C.noises D.knocks47.A.dark B.quite C.quiet D.quilt48.A.traveller B.newcomer C.guest D.settler49.A.called B.watched C.disturbed D.distracted50.A.surprisingly B.delightedly C.willingly D.impatiently51.A.violently B.quickly C.politely D.gently52.A.when B.while C.then D.than53.A.And B.So C.But D.For54.A.hiding B.holding C.blowing D.lighting55.A.advised B.sent C.encouraged D.forced56.A.frightened B.pleased C.puzzled D.surprised57.A.unluckiness B.dissatisfaction C.complaint D.failure58.A.responsibility B.apology C.coldness D.concept59.A.anybody B.nobody C.somebody D.everybody60.A.mind B.opinion C.behavior D.word参考答案：41—45

BCACD

46—50

DCBCD

51—55

ADCBB

56—60

DDCBA三、阅读理解18.Peopleeatdifferentthingsindifferentpartsoftheworld.InsouthChinaweeatriceeveryday.Sometimesweeatittwoorthreetimesaday,forbreakfast,lunchandsupper.Weusuallyeatitwithfish,meatandvegetable.TheJapaneseeatrice,too.Theyalsoeatalotoffish.Theysometimeseatraw（生的）fish.InAfrica,maize（玉米）isthemostimportantfood.Peopletheremakemaizeintoflour（面粉）.Fromthisflourtheymakedifferentkindsofbreadandcakes.Inwestern（西方的）countriessuchasBritain,AustraliaandtheU.S.A,themostimportantfoodisbreadorpotatoes.Peoplethereusuallymaketheirbreadfromwheatflour.Theycookthepotatoesindifferentways.InEnglandthemostpopularfoodisfishandchips.Sometimespeoplecookthisfoodathome,butusuallytheybuyitattheshop.Theyeatthisfoodathome,intheirworkplace,intheparkorontheroad.Peoplecallit"take-away"food.31.Thispassageisabout______.A.food

B.drinkC.clothes

D.waysoflife32.Whosometimeseatfishwhenitisn'tcooked?A.PeopleinChina

B.PeopleinJapanC.PeopleinAfrica

D.PeopleinBritain33.ThemostimportantfoodforAfricanpeopleis______.A.rice

B.fishC.Maize

D.vegetable34.Whichofthefollowingcountriesiscalled"awesterncountry"?A.OneofthecountriesinAfrica

B.JapanC.China

D.Australia35.Peopleeat"take-away"food______.A.athome

B.ontheirwaytoschoolC.intheiroffices

D.A、BandC参考答案：31.A

32.B

33.C

34.D

35.D本文的中心话题是不同的国家所吃的食物是不同的。第二、三段介绍了中国、日本、非洲等国家人们的主食；第四自然段介绍了西方国家如美国的炸土豆条、英国的食物。31.A由整篇文章得知主要讲述了食物。故选A32.B细节理解题。第三段中的第一句“TheJapaneseeatrice,too．Theyalsoeatalotoffish．Theysometimeseatrayfish”可知选B。33.C细节理解题。第三段中“InAfrica,maizeisthemostimportantfood．”故选C。34.D细节理解题。最后一段第一句“Inwesterncountries,forexampleBritain,Australia…”。可知选D项。35.D推理判断题。由文中最后两句“Theyeatthisfoodathome,intheirworkplace,intheparkorontheroad．Peoplecallit‘take-away’food．”可知D正确的。19.AUSstudenthasjustspent30daysonan“insectdiet”–eatinginsectsthreetimesaday.CamrenBrantley-Riossaystraditionalmeatssuchasporkandbeefareunabletocontinueandhewantedtotryoutwhatmanyconsiderthedietofthefuture.Manypeoplewouldfindtheideaofeatinginsectsdistasteful,evenifitwerenotdisgusting.Notsolongago,Brantley-Rioswasamongthem.Butforthelastmonthhehasbeeneatinginsectsforbreakfast,lunchanddinner.“I’mmainlystickingtothreekinds,”hesays.Occasionallyhehasincludeddifferentinsects.Preparingthesehe“actuallycried”,thoughheinsiststheyweresurprisinglygood.Insectsconsumefewerresourcesthananimals,likepigsandcows,toproducethesameamountofprotein(蛋白质),Brantley-Riossays–andmorethantwobillionpeopleworldwideincludeinsectsintheirregulardiet,accordingtotheUNFoodandAgricultureOrganization.“There’snotreallyaneedtoeatinsectsinAmericabecausewehaveitsonice,”Brantley-Riossays.“Wehavefinermeatsandwe’reluckytohavethatluxury(奢侈),sothere’snotmuchofapressuretoeatinsectsrightnow.Butwhatalotofpeoplearetryingtodoismakeitalittlebitmoremarketable.”Hehasorderedinsectsfromfarmsthatusuallysupplyzoos,whichneedthem“tofeedcertainanimals”.Hehasalwaysmadesuretheinsectshavebeenfedonanorganicdiet,hesays,andon