福建省南平市九牧中学高三英语期末试题含解析

福建省南平市九牧中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.

—Whatmadetheteachersoangry?

—_________lateagain.

A.Tom’sbeing

B.BecauseTomwas

C.Tomwas

D.Tombeing参考答案：A2._____amobilephonecanyouring____youwanttotalktoanywhere.

A.Using;whoever

B.Onlyon;whoever

C.Onlyby;whatever

D.With;anyone参考答案：B略3.TheSpringFestivalisafestival_________peoplevisitothers,expressingwishestoeachother.

A.why

B.where

C.when

D.that参考答案：C4.There

beanydifficultyaboutpassingtheroadtestsinceyouhavepracticedalotinthedrivingschool.

A．mustn’t

B．shan’t

C．shouldn’t

D．needn’t参考答案：

C解析：本题考查情态动词。5.BeijingNationalStadium，theshowpieceoftheBeijingOlympics，hasfallenintodisusesincetheendofthegames，_________itdifficulttomakeaprofitA．make

B．tomake

C．making

D．made

参考答案：C6.

wethoroughlyapplythescientificoutlookondevelopment，ourcountrywillbecomeevenstrongerandmoreprosperous.A.Aslongas

B.Assoonas

C.Eventhough

D.Nowthat参考答案：A7.一Wherehaveyoubeenallday?一We

somelovelychildrenanditwasdarkbythetimewegotaway．

A．met

B．wouldmeet

C．havemet

D．hadmet参考答案：A略8.Ifyoucomeacrossakeynewwordinyourreadingcomprehension,youcan

thisdictionary.

A.turnto

B.consult C.referto

D.Alloftheabove参考答案：D9.

As_____beautifulmovieaboutpain,struggle,hopeandlove,SlumgodMillionaireswepttheceremonywitheightawards,including_____prizeforbestpictures.

A.a;the

B.a;a

C.the;a

D.the;the参考答案：A10.Welcome!We_______non-ChinesecustomerswithbilingualmenuswrittenbothinChineseandEnglish.A.caterto B.servefor C.targetat D.checkin参考答案：A11.—Anythingtodrink?Coffee?

—IthinkI'llhavesometea

coffee．

A．otherthan

B．morethan

C．lessthan

D．ratherthan参考答案：D12.Idon’tmindhercriticizingme,but

ishowshedoesitthatIobjectto.

A.it

B.that

C.this

D.which参考答案：

A

解析：

本题考查代词it的用法。本题关键是并列连词but。粗心的学生可能会误选which，认为此处为一个定语从句。13.Intheglobaleconomy,anewdrugforcancer,_________itisdiscovered,willcreatemanyeconomicpossibilitiesaroundtheworld.

A.whatever

B.whoever

C.wherever

D.whichever参考答案：C14.Anyway,Ican’tcheathim—it’sagainstallmy______.

A.emotions B.principles C.regulations D.opinions参考答案：B15.Inconsideringpeopleforjobs,wegive____tothosewithsomeexperience.A.decision

B.attempt

C.preference

D.reputation参考答案：C16.—Theremustbeadozenpensintheroom,butIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking

issuretoturnup.

A．one

B．It

C．That

D．This参考答案：A二、完型填空17.

Aftermybrother'sseriousheartattack,helayinacoma(昏迷)inthehospital.Tubesandwires

36

himuptomachinesthatkepthimalive.Theonlysoundinhisroomwasthe

37

whoosh(呼呼声)ofthepumpforcingairintohislungs.Mysister--in--lawstoodby,

38

AsaministerIhadbeenwithfamiliesinsimilar

39

.Ihadsearchedfortheright

40

,aphraseofhope,tryingto

41

them.Butthiswasanew

42

Duringthesedifficultdays,mysister--in--lawandIwere

43

betweenhopeandresignation.We

44

everyvisitor.Weweregratefulfortheirstoriesofpeoplewhohad

45

comasandreturnto

46

.Welistenedwhentheytalkedknowledgeablyaboutthestagesofgrief.Weknewtheycared.Butmanyvisitorscame

47

thedoortalking,andkepttalking.WasthathowIhaddealtwithmynervousnesswhenIdidn'tknow

48

tosay?

Thena/n

49

friendcametovisit.Hestoodwithusaroundthebed,lookingatmybrother'sbody.Therewasalongsilence.Suddenly

50

withemotion,hesaid,"I'msorry."Therewasanotherlongpause.

51

,hehuggedmysister--in--lawandthenturnedtoshakemyhand.Heheldita

52

longerthannecessaryandsqueezedalittleharderthan

53

.Ashelookedatme,tearscametohiseyes.Andthenheleft.Oneweeklater,mybrotherdied.

Years

54

passedandIstillrememberthatvisitor.Idonotrecallhisname,butI'llneverforgethowhesharedourgrief,quietlyand

55

andwithoutawkwardness.Hisfewwordsspokevolumes.36.A.added

B.hooked

C.put

D.held37.A.rhythmical

B.loud

C.irregular

D.harmonious38.A.careful

B.hopeful

C.helpless

D.useless39.A.conversations

B.considerations

C.locations

D.situations40.A.words

B.places C.roles

D.choices41.A.convince

B.teach C.comfort

D.serve42.A.challenge

B.adventure

C.experience

D.opportunity43.A.filled

B.torn

C.worn D.settled44.A.appreciated

B.expected

C.depended

D.evaluated45.A.sufferedfrom

B.shakenoff

C.comedownwith

D.keptout46.A.reality

B.origin

C.function

D.normal47.A.in

B.across C.over

D.through48.A.why B.what C.how

D.when49.A.casual

B.expected

C.close

D.familiar50.A.concentrated

B.controlled

C.overcome

D.disappointed51.A.However

B.Therefore

C.Besides

D.Finally52.A.second

B.lot

C.greatdeal

D.period53.A.before

B.possible

C.usual

D.past54.A.had

B.have

C.are

D.were55.A.extraordinarily

B.desperately

C.nervously

D.sincerely参考答案：36—40

BACDA

41—45

CCBAB

46—50DDBAC

51—55

DACBD三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。TVisanexcellentresourceforhearingandlisteningtoEnglish.ThepictureshelpyouunderstandwhatisbeingsaidandTVnewsisanidealwaytohelpimproveyourlisteningabilitybecausewithinashortperiodoftimethesamenewsisoftenrepeated.Thismeansthatyoucanwatchbasicallythesamenewsprogramseveraltimeswithinadayandthateverysucceedingprogramwillhelpyoutounderstandwhatisbeingsaid.Thesepreparatorystepsareveryimportantbeforeyourlistening:●Findoutwhichnewsreportyouwanttolistento,whenandonwhatchannel.CCTV9isagoodchoicebecausethisisChina’sEnglishchannelandhasregularnewsreports.●Justwatchthenewsreportsforafewdaysfirst,beforerequiringyourselftounderstandthestories.Giveyourselftimetogetfamiliarwiththenewsreadersandtheiraccents.Youshouldalsogetanideaofthestructureoftheentirereportaswellasthestructureofatypicalnewsstory.●WatchthenewsinChinesefirst.ThiswilltellyouwhatthemainnewsitemsareandhelpprepareyouforunderstandingnewsreportsinEnglish.Whilelistening,youshouldpayattentiontoafewthingsthatyoumaytrytodo:●Youcanaimatjustgettingwhatastoryisabout.Giveaone-to-tow-sentencedescriptionaftereachstory.●Putforwardafewquestionstoyourselfaboutastory,andthenseektoanswerthemfromyourlistening.Youcandothisbystoppingthetapeassoonastheheadlineisreadtoyou.●Yourmaywriteafulltranscript(抄本)ofastorytopracticeintensivelistening.Thismaybringtonoticelisteningproblemsthathaveskippedyourattentionwhenyouonlyconcentrateonthecontent.

Eventhoughthelisteningpartisover,somefollow-upactivitieswillhelpyoureinforce(加强)yourlearning.Youmaytalkaboutthenewswithoneormorefriends.Thisprovidesanopportunitytoproduceasummaryorexpressyourthoughtsinabriefarticle.62.Theunderlinedword“succeeding”mostprobablymeans______.A.funny

B.next

C.good

D.famous63.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Gettingreadyfornewslistening.

B.Makingsuggestionswhilelistening.C.Doingfollow-upactivitiesafterlistening.

D.Listeningpracticeaftertheproposal.64.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ThepicturesonTVarehelpfultoyourwrittenEnglishandspokenEnglish.B.CCTV9isagoodchoicebecausethereareallexcellentforeignnewsreaders.C.Youmaygetageneralideaaboutastorybyusingoneortwosentence.D.Youmayusethewholetranscriptofastorytopracticeyourwritingability.65.Thebesttitleforthispassagemayprobablybe______.A.HowtoListenStepbyStep

B.HowtoImproveYourListeningC.HowtoLearnfromListening

D.HowtoListentoTVNews参考答案：BDCD19.Ourparticularparentingstylereflectsourownwayof“looking”.Here’sagreatpieceofwritingreflectingparent’sparticularwaysontheparentingstylethathavebecomeknownhumorouslyashelicopterparentingandsubmarine(潜水艇)parenting.Helicopterparentshoverovertheirchildren,managingeveryaspectoftheirchild’slife.Onthecontrary,submarineparentsremain“hidden”comingtothesurfacewhenguidanceisneeded.Whilehelicopterparentsmayhavethebestintentions,inreality,theyareraisingchildrenwithfewproblem-solvingskills.Childrenwithhoveringparentsnevergetthechancetofacedisappointmentandbuilduptheirownabilitytorecoverfrommisfortune.Thinkaboutyourtypicalsubmarine.Submarinesusuallyremainunderwater.Incaseofaneedforemergencysurfacing,submarinescanrisesoquicklythattheyaredrivenpartiallyoutofthewater.Submarineparentsalsoremainoutofsight,yetabletopopupinthecaseofanemergency.IadmitI’masubmarinemom.Myjobasaparentistohavefunwithmydaughterswhilelettingthemexploreandlearnnaturalconsequences.Myolderdaughterfoundherselfactingincommercialsandmakingmorethanminimumwageasateen.Togiveherasenseoftherealworld,Iinsistedshespendthreeweekseverysummer,pickingstrawberriesandearning$3.50onagoodday.WhenmyyoungestdaughterSondrawassix,shewantedaveryexpensiveAmericanGirlDoll.Icutthefullcolor118-inchpictureoutoftheAmericanGirlcatalogueandhaditlaminated(压膜).“Here’syourAmericanGirlDoll.”Isaid,“Whenyouturnnine,I’llbuyyouthe3Ddollonyourbirthday.”Sondraplayedwithherflatdollformonths,makingclothesandfurnitureforher.Shelearnedcreativity.Isaved$88.00.41.Thepassageismainlyabout_________.A.variousmeansofgrowingup B.funnyexperiencesofamomC.humorousstoriesaboutparents D.differentstylesofparenting42.Theunderlinedphrase“hoverover”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto“_________”.A.leavebehind B.flyawayC.watchover D.setaside43.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofhelicopterparents?A.Theygivetheirchildrenproperguidance.B.Theytrytodoeverythingfortheirchildren.C.Theyteachtheirchildrenhowtofacefailures.D.Theyhelptheirchildrenexplorebythemselves.44.ItcanbeinferredfromthelasttwoparagraphsthatMom_________.A.hasgoodparentingskills B.isalwaysmakingpromisesC.isstrictwithherdaughter D.triesherbesttosavemoney45.Theauthorsupportsherpointofviewmainlyby_________.A.statingfactsandofferingadviceB.usingfiguresandgivingevidenceC.analyzingdataanddrawingconclusionsD.makingcomparisonsandgivingexamples参考答案：41.D

42.C

43.B

44.A

45.D【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章主要介绍了两种育儿方式：直升机式育儿和潜艇式育儿。通过比较和举例说明了自己的观点。【41题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章第一段中“Ourparticularparentingstylereflectsourownwayof“looking”.Here’sagreatpieceofwritingreflectingparent’sparticularwaysontheparentingstylethathavebecomeknownhumorouslyashelicopterparentingandsubmarine(潜水艇)parenting.”我们独特的育儿方式反映了我们自己的“看”方式。这是一篇很好的文章，反映了父母在养育方式上的独特方式，这种方式被幽默地称为直升机式养育和潜艇式养育。下面的内容主要对着两种育儿方式进行介绍。故这篇文章主要介绍了两种育儿方式。结合选项，故选D。【42题详解】词义猜测题。根据文章第二段中“Onthecontrary,submarineparentsremain“hidden”comingtothesurfacewhenguidanceisneeded.”相反，当需要引导时，潜艇父母仍然“隐藏”在水面上。和本句直升机父母在他们孩子的头上盘旋，（这里可以引申为监视，照顾），管理他们生活的每一个方面。结合选项，故选C。【43题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“Whilehelicopterparentsmayhavethebestintentions,inreality,theyareraisingchildrenwithfewproblem-solvingskills.Childrenwithhoveringparentsnevergetthechancetofacedisappointmentandbuilduptheirownabilitytorecoverfrommisfortune”尽管直升机父母可能有最好的意图，但事实上，他们抚养的孩子几乎没有解决问题的能力。有着直升机式父母的孩子永远没有机会面对失望和建立自己从不幸中恢复的能力。由此可知，直升机式父母为孩子做好了一切。结合选项，故选B【44题详解】推理判断题。分析文章后两段可知，作者属于潜艇式的妈妈。她和她的女儿们玩得开心，同时让她们探索和学习自然的后果。作者的大女儿发现自己在商业广告中表演，十几岁时挣的工资