湖北省武汉市新洲第二中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

湖北省武汉市新洲第二中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Lastyearthenumberofdeathincreasedby2%-5%_______theyearbeforelast.A.comparingto

B.comparingwith

C.tocomparewith

D.comparedwith参考答案：D2.The

road

is

_________

to

connect

the

village

with

the

city.

Construction

will

begin

next

month

and

will

be

finished

in

a

year.

A.

led

B.

repaired

C.

designed

D.

built参考答案：C3..Afterheretiredfromoffice,Rogers__________paintingforawhile,butsoonlostinterest.

A.tookup

B.savedup

C.keptup

D.drewup参考答案：A略4.Hearingtheirgrandpawascoming,theybeganto________theworktoprepareforanicedinner.A．setoff

B．setdown

C．setaside

D．setabout参考答案：C略5._____inthequeueforhalfanhour,Tomsuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthiswalletathome.A.Towait

B.HavewaitedC.Havingwaited

D.Tohavewaited参考答案：C试题分析：考查现在分词的完成式。句意：已经排队等了半个小时了，汤姆突然意识到他把钱包落家里了。句子的主语Tom和动词wait之间是主谓关系，因此要用现在分词。故选C。考点：考查现在分词的完成式6.–Ican’tfindmypurseanywhere.

--You_________havelostitwhileshopping.A.can

B.should

C.would

D.may参考答案：D略7.Confucius(孔子)didn’tacceptthereligiousideasofhistimes,andwas__________aboutthesupernatural.A.cautious

B.admirable

C.skeptical

D.optimistic参考答案：C略33.—Theboxlookssoheavy.ShallIgiveyouahand?

—Thankyou._______.

A.It’suptoyou

B.Itcouldn’tbebetter

C.Italldepends

D.Ifyouprefer参考答案：B略9.I_______theaward,onlyifI_______thepoemmoreloudly.A.couldget,hadrecited

B.wouldget,hadrecitedC.wouldhavegot,recited

D.wouldhavegot,hadrecited参考答案：D10.________isknowntousallisthattheChinesegovernmenthassparednoeffortsto

protectpeoplefromfakefood.A.As

B.It

C.That

D.What参考答案：D11.Adecisionwas_________thatthosewhoonce________tothecompanyinordertogetthejobwouldnotbelet_________.A.made;lied;tostay

B.given;lay;stay

C.done;lay;staying

D.made;laid;stayed参考答案：A【知识拓展】lie的各种形式用法1.现在式过去式过去分词现在分词lielaylainlying躺/位于…/在于…；laylaidlaidlaying放/下蛋；lieliedliedlying说谎lie(n.)谎言(tellalie说谎)。2.巧记lie和lay躺lie,lay,lain,lieinbedagain;撒谎lie,lied,lied,don'tbealiar;产蛋lay,laid,laid,ahenlaidanegg;放置Aboypickeditup,andlaiditinthebag.。12.．ManyEnglishpoems________Chinese______well.A.translatedinto;translate

B.translatedinto;didn’ttranslateC.translatinginto;didn’ttranslate

D.translatedfrom;didn’ttranslate参考答案：B略13. heranger,Mariaturnedaroundandwalkedawayfromhim.A.Controled B.Beingcontroled C.Tocontrol D.Control参考答案：C14.______surprisedmemostwasthesuggestionthathe______.A．What;shouldmake

B．What;hadmadeC．That;shouldmake D．That;hadmade参考答案：B15.---It’sreportedthatyoungpeopleareresponsiblefor60%ofthetrafficaccidents.---Exactly.Youngdriversarefarmore_______todrivefasterthanoldones.A.possible

B.probable

C.likely

D.perhaps参考答案：C16..Thescientistisgladtoseetheexperimentthatheisdevotedto___amajorbreakthrough.A.havingachieved

B.achievingC.hasachieved

D.achieve参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.Myfatherwasinthenavy,whichmeantthatmymotherwasmarriedtobothmyfatherandthesea.Aswasoftenthe__36__,wehadtopackourbelongingsintoboxesand__37__thosewehadgrowntolove.Wewouldarriveatournewhomeandfindourselvesonceagain__38__atthepier（码头）wavinggood-byetomyfatherashisshippulledhimawayfromus.Mymotherwouldturnmybrotherandmearoundbeforetheshipwasoutof__39__,wipeourtears,andtakeusbackhometostarttheprocessof__40__inthenewenvironmentagain.Throughouttheyearsofchanging__41__,schoolsandfriends,thereremainedoneconstantinmychildhood—mymother.Forbothmy__42__andme,shewasthecook,maidandteacher.Sheplayedtheseroleswhile__43__sometypeofpart-timejob.Leavingapromisingcareerisjustoneofthe__44__whichmymothermadeformyfamilyaswemovedaroundtheworldwithourfathereverythreeyearsorso.__45__shehadtodealwithonlyasmallbudget,mymother__46__managedtomakeeachhousetheveryhomethatissafeand__47__.Thisprobablysoundslikeadepressingwaytolive,__48__withtwosmallchildren:“single”parenthood,short-termfriendships,andtheinabilityto__49__acareerorestablishahome.Butitwasnotformymother.Sheturnedthis__50__intoadventureforusall!Eachrelocationwasachanceto__51__anotherpartoftheworld.Mymother__52__eachnewculture,climateandneighborhood.Eachnewhousewasa__53__torearrangefurniture,makecurtainsandhangpictures.Everypart-timejobwasanopportunitytolearnsomethingnewandworkwithinterestingpeople.Nomatterhowdifficultthelifewas,shewasalwayshavinga__54__attitude.Shealwayshadstrengthinthefaceofstruggleandchange.Mymotherwasso__55__allthoseyearsofmychildhood—shewasmyislandinaseaofchange.Sheismyhero.36.A.situation B.case C.matter D.rule37.A.leavebehind B.leaveout C.leaveoff D.leavefor38.A.arriving B.staring C.standing D.looking39.A.range B.shape C.sight

D.control40.A.adapting B.suiting C.matching

D.fitting41.A.names B.jobs C.addresses

D.directions42.A.father B.classmates C.brother

D.s43.A.performing B.seeking

C.waiting

D.applying44.A.programs B.sacrifices

C.contributions

D.cooperations45.A.Once B.While

C.When

D.Unless46.A.somewhere

B.somewhat

C.sometime

D.somehow47.A.romantic

B.comfortable C.mysterious

D.wealthy48.A.generally

B.actually

C.especially

D.unfairly48.A.desert

B.pursue

C.affect

D.limit50.A.lifestyle

B.value

C.journey

D.opportunity51.A.acquire

B.explore

C.occupy

D.realize52.A.met B.greeted C.agreed

D.suspected53.A.load

B.sadness

C.result

D.challenge54.A.changeable

B.cautious

C.positive

D.negative55.A.experienced B.brave

C.ordinary

D.annoyed参考答案：36-40BACCD

41-45CCABB

46-50DBCBA

51-55BBDCB三、阅读理解18.BobDylanhaswonthe2016NobelPrizeinLiterature,announcedSaraDanius,SwedishAcademy’spermanentsecretary,onThursdayinStockholm.TheNobelPrizeinLiteraturefor2016isawardedtoBobDylan“forhavingcreatednewpoeticexpressionswithinthegreatAmericansongtradition,”DaniussaidattheSwedishAcademy.“Asanartist,heisversatile;hehasbeenactiveaspainter,actorandscriptwriter,”saidtheofficialstatement.Apartfromhislargeproductionofalbums,Dylanhaspublishedexperimentalwork.HehaswrittentheautobiographyChronicles(2004),whichdescribesmemoriesfromtheearlyyearsinNewYorkandhislifeatthecenterofpopularculture,itadded.BornonMay24,1941inDuluth,Minnesota,intheUnitedStates,the75-year-oldrocksingeristhefirstsongwritertowinthegloriousawardandthefirstAmericantowinsincenovelistToniMorrisonin1993.BarackObamasaidthehonourwaswell-deserved.“Congratulationstooneofmyfavouritepoets,”hewroteonTwitter.Dylan,whotookhisstagenamefromthepoetDylanThomas,hadlongbeenregardedasapotentialprizewinner.FormerPoetLaureateSirAndrewMotionisamongthosewhohaveeverpraisedDylan’slyrics,sayingtheyareoftenthebestwordsinthebestorder.DylanbeganhismusicalcareerinMinnesotabeforeheadingforNewYork.Manyofhisbest-knownworksdatefromthe1960s,whenhebecameaninformalhistorianofAmerica’stroubles.HissongsBlowingintheWindandTheTimesTheyareA-Changingwerepopularintheanti-warandcivilrightsmovements.Fewexperts,though,expectedtheacademytoextendtheawardtoafolkmusicsongwriter.In112years,nosongwriterhaseverwonbefore.WhatmakesamanwhohasonlyeverwrittenthreebooksasuitablewinneroftheNobelPrizeinLiterature?25.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinPara3mean?A.abletodothingsindifferentfieldsB.abletounderstandothers’feelingsC.abletoproducealotD.abletosucceedatanoldage26.ManyofBobDylan’sbest-knownsongs_______________.A.werewrittenbeforehearrivedinNewYork.B.datebacktothemiddle1970s.C.wereoftensunginthepoliticalmovements.D.showAmerica’stroubledhistory.27.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Dylan’swinningtheNobelPrizeinLiterature.B.Dylan’slifeexperiencesasanartist.C.Dylan’scontributiontotheAmericanliterature.D.Dylan’smusicalcareerinAmerica.参考答案：25.A

26.D

27.A这是一篇新闻报道。本文介绍了2016年诺贝尔文学奖获得者BobDylan,介绍了他在音乐方面的成就及获奖理由。【25题详解】词义猜测题。划根据线词后面一句“hehasbeenactiveaspainter,actorandscriptwriter”可知鲍勃迪伦即是画家，又是演员还是编剧，故推测划线词的意思是“多才多艺的”。A.abletodothingsindifferentfields（可以做不同领域的事）符合以上推测，故选A项。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Muchofhisbest-knownworkdatesfromthe1960s,whenhebecameaninformalhistorianofAmerica’stroubles.”可知鲍勃迪伦大部分作品都反映了美国一段动荡的历史。D.showAmerica’stroubledhistory.（表现美国动荡的历史）符合以上说法，故选D项。【27题详解】主旨大意题。根据本文主要内容，尤其第一段的BobDylanhaswonthe2016NobelPrizeinLiterature,announcedSaraDanius,SwedishAcademy’spermanentsecretary,onThursdayinStockholm.可知本文围绕BobDylan获诺贝尔文学奖展开。A.Dylan’swinningtheNobelPrizeinLiterature.（Dylan赢得诺贝尔文学奖）符合上述说法，故选A项。19.HOUSTON(AP)---A10-year-oldboyfatally(致命地)shothisfatherFriday,strikinghimseveraltimesashesatinthefrontseatofaSUVtopickuptheboyfromhismother'shomeforaweekendvisit.Theincidenthappenedabout3pmonacul-desac（死胡同）inthe1700blockofCedarCoveCourt,saidSgt.WilliamsoftheHarrisCountySheriff'sDepartment.AninvestigationfoundthatRickJamesLohstroh,41,wasshotbyhisson,whowassittinginthebackseatoftheman'sToyota4-Runner,saidSgt.Williams.TheshootingtookplaceoutsidethehomeofLohstroh'sex-wife,wheretheboyliveswithhismotheranda7-year-oldbrother."We'renotcertainofanythinguntilwefinishourinvestigation,"Williamssaid."Theinformationwehaveatthistimeisthatthe10-year-olddidfiretheweapon."Themotherandthe7-year-oldwereinsidethehousewhentheshootingoccurred,saidWilliams.Williamssaidthegunbelongedtotheboy'smother.Afterfiringshotsthroughthebackseat,theboyexited(离开)thebackofthevehicleandcontinuedtofireatthecar.ThemandiedonthewaytoMemorialHermanHospital.LohstrohwasadoctorattheUniversityofTexasMedicalBranch.Themanandwomansharedcustody（监护）ofthechildren.WilliamssaidthemotherandtheboywerestillinthehometalkingtoinvestigatorsFridaynight.Neighborsdescribedthefamilyasbeingquietandkeepingtothemselves.JustinGray,1