2022年广西壮族自治区柳州市市融安县浮石镇中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

2022年广西壮族自治区柳州市市融安县浮石镇中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1._______,we’llgocamping.A.weatherpermits

B.IfweatherwillpermitC.weatherpermitting

D.weatherpermitted参考答案：C2.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain_____astheplanewasmakingalanding.

A.seat

B.seating

C.seated

D.tobeseating参考答案：C略3.Shehadacomputerathome,andherparentsdesiredthatshe______allherworkathome.A.do

B.does

C.mustdo

D.woulddo参考答案：A4.ThethreeastronautscarriedtraditionalChinesemedicineonboard__________sickness.A.inthefaceof

B.incaseof

C.onaccountof

D.insteadof参考答案：B略5.Itisreportedthatthepolicewillsoon_____thecaseofthetwomissingchildren.A．lookupon

B．lookafterC．lookinto

D．lookout参考答案：C试题分析：考察动词词组辨析。A.lookupon环顾；B.lookafter照顾；C.lookinto调查；D.lookout当心；据报道警方将坚持调查两个孩子失踪的案件，所以答案是C。考点：考察动词词组辨析。12.Onlywhenthewarwasover________returntotheirhometowns.Ahavethesoldiers

Bthesoldiers

Cthesoldiersdid

Ddidthesoldiers参考答案：D略7.Withalotofdifficultproblems_____,KimJong-unofKoreaishavingahardtime.A.settled

B.settling

C.tosettle

D.havingsettled参考答案：C8.Ataroughestimate,Nigeriais______GreatBritain.Athreetimesthesizeas

Bthesizethreetimesof

Cthreetimesasthesizeof

Dthreetimesthesizeof参考答案：D略9.Whatwouldyoudoifyougot,____,amilliondollars?A.tell

B.talk

C.speak

D.say

参考答案：D10.TheDiaoyuislandshavebeenpartofChina’sterritorysinceancienttimes,______asimportantfishinggroundsofTaiwan.A.served

B.toserve

C.serving

D.havingserved参考答案：A11.Theteacherinsisted_______untilwefinishedthework.A.wenotrest

B.onourrestingC.werested

D.wewouldnotrest参考答案：A12.Theydidn’ttellmea______time,butIguessthepartyisgoingtobeginat9p.m.A.special

B.specific

C.temporary

D.permanent参考答案：B13.WangPing_____my_____andshowedmehowtouseit.

A.fasten;safebelt;B.fasten;safetybeltC.fastened;safetybeltD.fastened;safe参考答案：C14.

It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation_____theycanseethemselvesdifferently.A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where参考答案：D15.Whenaskedbythepolice,hesaidthatheremembered________attheparty,butnot________.A.toarrive;leaving

B.toarrive;toleaveC.arriving;leaving

D.arriving;toleave参考答案：C27、

Though______ofdanger,sightseershavebeenflockingtothesitewheretheworld’sbiggestterroristBinLadenlived.A.warned

B.warning

C.beingwarned

D.havingwarned参考答案：略二、完型填空17.完形填空Ioftenreadofincidentsofmisunderstandingorconflict.I’mleft1.Whydothesepeoplecreatemistrustandproblems,especiallywiththosefromother2?

IwasgrowingupinKualaLumpurintheearly1960s,3childrenfromdifferentracesandreligionsplayedandstudied4inharmony.Atthattimemyfamilylivedastone’s5fromIsmail’s.AndnoonewasbotheredthatIsmailwasaMalayMuslimandIwasanIndianHindu—wejust6ourdifferences.Perhaps,oureldershadnotfilledourheadswithunnecessaryadvice,well7orotherwise.

Wewereninewhenwebecamefriends.Duringtheschoolholidays,we’d8thecountrysideonourbicycles,hopingto9theunexpected.AttimesIsmailwouldaccompanymyfamilyaswemadearareshoppingtriptotown.Wewouldbegladofhis10.

WhenIwastwelve,myfamilymovedtoJohor.Ismail’sfamilylaterreturnedtotheirvillage,andI11touchwithhim.

Onespringafternoonin1983,IstoppedataxiinKualaLumpur.I12mydestination.Thedriveracknowledgedmy13butdidnotmoveoff.Instead,helooked14atme.“Raddar?”hesaid,usingmychildhoodnickname(绰号).Iwasastonishedatbeingso15addressed(称呼).Unexpectedly!ItwasIsmail!Evenaftertwo16westillrecognizedeachother.Graspinghisshoulder,Ifeltatrueaffection,something17todescribe.

Ifwecanallowourchildrentobe18withoutprejudice,they’llbuildfriendshipswithpeople,regardlessofraceorreligion,whowillbe19theirsidethroughthickandthin.Onsuchfriendshipsaresocietiesbuiltand20wecantrulybe,asWilliamShakespeareoncewrote,“wehappyfew,webandofbrothers”.

1.A.interestedB.pleased

C.puzzled

D.excited2.A.parties B.cities

C.villages

D.races3.A.why B.which

C.how D.when4.A.together B.around

C.alone D.apart5.A.drop B.throw

C.move D.roll6.A.refused B.made

C.sought D.accepted7.A.paid B.meant

C.preserved D.treated8.A.explore B.search

C.discover D.desert9.A.getthrough B.dealwith

C.comeacross D.takeaway10.A.arrival B.choice

C.effort D.company11.A.lost B.gained

C.developed D.missed12.A.stated B.ordered

C.decided D.chose13.A.attempts B.instructions

C.opinions D.arrangements14.A.anxiously B.carelessly

C.disappointedly D.fixedly15.A.familiarly

B.strangely

C.fully

D.coldly16.A.departures B.months

C.years D.decades17.A.possible B.funny

C.hard D.clear18.A.them B.themselves

C.us D.ourselves19.A.from B.by

C.with D.against20.A.still

B.otherwise

C.then D.instead参考答案：1.C

2.D

3.D

4.A

5.B6.D

7.B

8.A

9.C

10.D11.A

12.A

13.B

14.D

15.A16.D

17.C

18.B

19.B

20.C提示:1.由空后的问题Whydo...?可知作者在读到关于误会和冲突的事件时,留给自己的是困惑与不解。interested“感兴趣的”;pleased“高兴的”;puzzled“困惑的,不解的”;excited“兴奋的,激动的”。故选C项。2.由第二段3空后的differentracesandreligions可知此处应用races表示“尤其和那些来自不同种族的人们”;parites,cities和villages与下文不符,故选D项。3.由空前的intheearly1960s可知此处应用when引导定语从句。4.together“一起”;around“四处,周围”;alone“独自,单独”;apart“分开地,有距离地”。此处应用together表示“作者回忆在20世纪60年代,来自不同种族和宗教的孩子在一起玩耍和学习的情景”。故选A项。5.astone’sthrow是一句英国俚语,含义是“一箭之遥,很短的距离”,此处表示我的家和伊斯梅尔的家距离很近。6.refuse“拒绝”;make“制作”;seek“寻求,探索,追求”;accept“接受”。作者和伊斯梅尔分属不同的种族,但是他们并没有因此而受到影响,仍一块和谐地学习和玩耍,因此他们应是接受彼此的不同。故选D项。7.pay“付款”;mean“意思,意味着”;preserve“保存,维持”;treat“对待”。wellmeant意为“出自善意的”。句意:也许,我们长辈没有给我们灌输没有必要的建议,或者出自善意的建议。8.explore“探索”;search“搜查”;discover“发现”;desert“抛弃,遗弃”。此处用explore表示“在学校的假期里,我们总是骑着自行车到乡村探险”。故选A项。9.getthrough“通过,打通电话”;dealwith“处理,对付”;comeacross“偶然遇见”;takeaway“带走”;由于作者和朋友们是在探险,所以他们希望遇到一些出乎意料的东西。故选C项。10.上句中的accompany(陪伴)可知,此处应用company(做伴,陪伴)表示“我们总是很高兴有他做伴”。故选D项。11.由上文的“我的家搬到柔佛(Johor),而伊斯梅尔的家搬回到他们的村庄”可知,此处应用lost表示“我与他失去了联系”。词组losetouchwithsb.的含义是“与某人失去联系”。12.state“陈述”;order“命令”;decide“决心”;choose“选择”。此处应用state表示“我说明了我的目的地”。故选A项。13.attempt“尝试”;instruction“说明,指示,吩咐”;opinion“看法”;arrangement“安排”。作者是因为乘客,出租车司机应该遵循乘客的吩咐。此处用instructions表示“司机明白了我的吩咐,但是没有开车”。故选B项。14.anxiously“焦急地”;carelessly“粗心地”;disappointedly“失望地”;fixedly“固定地”。根据句意“相反,他盯着我看”可知此处应用fixedly。故选D项。15.familiarly“熟悉地”;strangely“奇怪地”;fully“满地,充分地”;coldly“冷冷地”。由于Raddar是作者小时候的绰号,所以作者听起来特别熟悉。故选A项。16.departure“分别”;month“月份”;year“年”;decade“十年”。作者小时候和伊斯梅尔玩耍是20世纪60年代的事情,本句的时间是1983年,所以此处应用decades表示“即使20年之后,我们仍能认出彼此”。故选D项。17.possible“可能的”;funny“有趣的,滑稽可笑的”;hard“艰难的”;clear“清楚的,清晰的”。此处用hard表示“抓住他的肩膀,我感受到了一种真正的爱,一种难以描述的爱。”故选C项。18.由句子中的children可知此处应用其反身代词themselves。19.byone’sside的含义是“在某人身旁,支持某人”。句意:无论是什么种族或宗教信仰,他们都将会建立起风雨同舟的友谊。故选B项。20.still“仍旧”;otherwise“否则”;then“接着”,与and连在一起表示“那么”;instead“代替”。Onsuchfriendshipsaresocietiesbuilt是一个倒装句,正常的句式为:Societiesarebuiltonsuchfriendships。此处用then表示承接上下文。故选C项。

三、阅读理解18.Istheresomethingthatyou’vealwayswantedtotrybutjustneverhadthetime？Well，makeplanstotryitnowsinceyouareonsummervacation.Notallvacationscallfortakingatourbustotakephotosoffamouslandmarks.Somevacationsallowyouplentyofopportunitiestolearn.Themostdifficultaspectofalearningvacationmaybechoosingonebecausethepossibilitiesareendless.Ifyouenjoycooking，variouscompaniescantakeyoutoItaly，France，Spain，MexicoorevenPeru.Oncethere，youcanlearntopreparethelocalcuisine(烹饪)．Tripsareoftenplannedtofitinwithlocalfoodfestivalsorspecialevents.Theterm“learningvacation”oftenbringslanguagetomind.Thebestwaytolearnalanguageisinanenvironmentwhereit’sspoken.StudySpanish，FrenchorEnglish.OrattemptamoreunusuallanguagelikePolish，EstonianorThai.You’llbeabletolearnaboutthecountryandabsorbthecultureatthesametime.Ifyouarefondofsports，youcanpolishyourskillsorlearnnewones.Golfandtennisschoolswelcomeplayersofalllevels.Ifyouwantabiggerthrill，youcanlearntosurf，goclimbingorracecars.It’sevenpossibletolearntheartandtechniquesofbullfightingwhileonvacation!Youcanalsodiscoverourinnerartist.Manyplacesofferpaintingclassesindifferentmediums.Thesceniclocationsoftheschoolsofferplentyofsubjectsthatprovideinspirationforpractice.Ifyouprefercapturingtheworldonfilm，takeaphotographyvacation.Travelwithasmallgrouptophotographbeautifulanimalsorscenery.Youcanalsopractiseyourtechniqueonpeopleorathistoricalsights.Onceyoudecideonavacation，chooseacompanycarefully.Requestnamesofrecentcustomersyoucancontact，andthenaskthemforanevaluation.Themoreyouknowbeforeyougo，thebetterpreparedyou’llbe.Thengooutandlearnsomething!32．Whyisithardforyoutodecideonalearningvacation?A．Becauseitishardforyoutomakeplans.B．Becausethepossibilitiesareunlimited.C．Becausetherearemanygoodfoodsfromabroad.D．Becausethere’retoomanyfoodfestivalsorevents.33．Theadvantageoflearningalanguageinitsnativecountryisthat________.A．theenvironmentisfitforyoutousethelanguageB．youareabletolearntheoriginalforeignlanguageC．nativespeakersofferyoualotofchancestopractiseD．youcanlearnthelanguageandexperienceitsculture34．Whichofthefollowingsportssuitsyouifyoudon’tlikethrills?A．Carracing.

B．Playingtennis.

C．Rockclimbing.

D．Surfing.35．Thepurposeofwritingthetextisto________.A．advertisesomepopularsummerprogrammesB．encouragereaderstohaveagoodtimerelaxingC．offersometipsonhowtoenjoyalearningvacationD．attractmorereaderstospendsummertimelearning参考答案：32.B33.D34.B35.C【名师点睛】在细节考查题中有一类事实细节题。该题属于细节类型的阅读理解题，一般只针对某个特定的细节，题型可以多种多样。此类题型一般分两种。第一种是直接理解题，在原文中可以直接找到答案。第二种是词义转换题，正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的转换。做此类试题一定要抓住事件发生的时间、地点、人物、发展过程和结局等环节，所选答案一定要符合原文，切不可望文生义。33小题D考查细节理解。从第三段最后一句You’Ilbeabletolearnaboutthecountry

andabsorbthecultureatthesametime．你将能够了解这个国家并且同时吸收这个国家的文化。可知选D。19.Itistruethatshynesscanbeadisadvantagesociallyforthosewhosufferfromitseriously.Imeanrealshyness,notsomebodywhoissimplyquiet.Quietpeoplecouldbeshy,butontheotherhand,theymayjustbeobservingbecausetheyareunsureofyouorothersinyourcompany.Theymaybecapableofbeingextrovert(性格外向的)andsociable,butonsomeparticularoccasions,theyarequiet.Ihavelearntfrommyexperiencethatthosewhoobserveandlistenmoreandtalklesscangainapositionofstrength.Thismeansthatevenaveryshyperson,thetypewhoisreluctanttotalkincompany,especiallynewcompany,canbecomeastrongpersoninjustaboutanythingtheychoose.Remember,knowledgeispower,andashyintrovert(性格内向的人)isinabetterpositiontogainknowledgethananextrovert.Introvertedpeoplecangivegreatattentiontolearning,andasgoodlistenerstheycantakeinanenormousamountfromothers.Overtime,peoplecancometorespectthemfarmorethan