辽宁省营口市南楼开发区中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

辽宁省营口市南楼开发区中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thenumberofpeopleinvited______fifty,butanumberofthem______absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;was

B.were;were

C.was;were

D.was;were参考答案：C略2.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindow_____hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.A.when

B.if

C.and

D.till参考答案：A3.MumandDadwere_______vacationandleftme_______thehouse.

A.for;inchargeof

B.for;inthechargeof

C.on;inchargeof

D.on;inthechargeof参考答案：C4.Whatasunnyday!HowIwishI__________onthebeachenjoyingthesunshinenow!A.were

B.hadbeenC.wouldbe

D.shouldbe参考答案：A【详解】考查wish宾语从句中的虚拟语气。句意：多么晴朗的一天啊！我多么希望我现在在海滩上享受阳光！wish后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气，此处与现在的事实相反，谓语动词用一般过去时态，be动词，故选A。【点睛】动词wish后接宾语从句时，从句谓语要用虚拟语气。若要表示与现在事实相反的愿望，从句谓语用一般过去时或过去进行时；若表示与过去相反的愿望，从句谓语用过去完成时或would/could+have+过去分词；若表示将来没有把握或不太可能实现的愿望，用would(could)＋动词原形。如：IwishIwerenotsobusy.但愿我不那样忙碌。Shewishedshehadstayedathome.她后悔的是她当时要是留在家里就好了。Iwishyouwouldgowithustomorrow.要是你明天同我们一起去就好了。5.ThisisthefirsttimethatI_________toBeijing.A.was

B.hadbeen

C.am

D.havebeen参考答案：D6.Nextwinter,____youwillspendinHarbin,willbeanotherexcitingholiday.A.when

B.which

C.that

D.where参考答案：B7.Thefatheraswellashisdaughters_____skatingonthefreezingrivereverySundayafternoon.A.go

B.goes

C.isgoing

D.aregoing参考答案：B略8.Henevergoesoverwhathehaslearned.Iwonderhowhe

togetsuchagoodresultintheexam.A.tried

B.managed

C.succeeded

D.meant参考答案：B9.Hedidn’tcometothemeetingyesterday.Thatwas________hehadtotakehisbrothertohospital.A.how

B.why

C.when

D.because参考答案：D根据句意：他昨天没有来参加会议。那是因为他不得不带弟弟去医院。根据句意可知用because引导表语从句，故答案为D。10.Therewerenotanytrackandfield______forwomenintheOlympicGamesuntil1928.A.incidents

B.accidents C.events D.affairs参考答案：C11.ThePresident,________administrationhasbeenunderconstantfireduringthelasteighteenmonths,isunlikelytoseekasecondtermoflife.A.who

B.whose

C.which

D.his参考答案：B12.Idon’tknowifitisintheWinterOlympic_____wehaveskiingandiceskating.A.that

B.where

C.whom

D.which参考答案：A13.从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.worth

A.thus

B.thunder

C.breathe

D.though2.pleasure

A.league

B.ocean

C.break

D.breakfast3.design

A.signal

B.foreign

C.strange

D.geography4.apart

A.ancient

B.artis

C.athlete

D.attach5.question

A.situation

B.invitation

C.suggestion

D.attention参考答案：BDBDC14.Thepoliceman________thecartostopimmediatelybecauseitwasrunningtoofastinthestreet.A．requested

B．begged C．hoped

D．commanded参考答案：D[句意：警察命令那辆车立即停下来，因为它在街上跑得太快。]15.–Totellthetruth，Tony，itneveroccurstomethatyouareanathlete.–___________Mostpeople，includingsomefriendsofmine，don’tthinkso，either. A.Oh，really？

B.That’sit.

C.Whatapity！

D.Whynot？参考答案：A16.HoweverhardItried,hismindjust____unchanged.A.proved

B.stayed

C.got

D.grew参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Theotherdaywewentonatriptoourcommunity’snewfountain(喷泉).Myoldestdaughter,Anne,wassuper21andeagerlyexploredtheattractions.ThereIwashappytoseeLily,whowasofAnneage.Theydidn’tknoweachotherwell,22theyhadmetatgymnasticsbefore.Iwas23thatAnnewouldhavesomeonetoenjoythe24with.However,mydaughterwasaboutto25animportantsociallesson.IwatchedAnnerun26afterLilyandherotherfriends.IwassayingsomethingtomyhusbandwhenIheardaloud“No!”IturnedtoseeAnne’sfacefullof27andshockasLily28.IwentovertoseewhathadhappenedandAnnesaidLilydidn’twantto29withher.Thinkingthattheremustbea(n)30,ItoldAnnethatsheshouldjustaskLily31ifshecouldplaywithher.Generallyspeaking,thiswould32.ButAnne’squietrequesttoplaywasshotdownbyanotherloud“No!”Igavehera(n)33andtoldheritwas34,andthatMommy,Daddyandherlittlesisterwouldplaywithher.LaterthatdayasIwastalkingaboutthefunwe’dhad,sheaskedmewhyLilydidn’t35her.Isaidnoteveryonewantedtoplaywithusandthatifonepersondidn’twanttobe36you,thatdidn’tmeanyouwerenot37orimportanttoothers.IthoughtIhad38itclearly.Shedidn’tmentionitanymoreandIhaven’tseenanylastingsideeffects.However,Ican’t39it.Idon’tthinkI’llevergetridofthememoryofher40atthatmoment.Myhearthasbeenforeverwoundedonherbehalf.21．A．shocked B．worried C．excited D．satisfied22．A．but B．so C．if D．because23．A．curious B．glad C．proud D．afraid24．A．water B．meal C．toy D．trip25．A．give B．show C．review D．learn26．A．early B．badly C．happily D．safely27．A．sympathy B．smile C.

fear D．disappointment28．A．ranoff B．satdown C．brokein D．lookedaround29．A．share B．play C．discuss D．meet30．A．decision B．interest C．misunderstanding D．congratulation31．A．quickly B．constantly C．shyly D．nicely32．A．advance B．come C．work D．start33．A．hug B．award C．letter D．ticket34．A．suitable B．okay C．obvious D．lucky35．A．dowith B．dealwith C．workwithD．playwith36．A．against B．beyond C．around D．behind37．A．loved B．praised C．doubted D．ignored38．A．reported B．explained C．prepared D．proved39．A．observe B．believe C．change D．forget40．A．quarrel B．face C．illness D．mistake参考答案：21-25.CABAD26-30.CDABC

31-35.DCABD36-40.CABDB三、阅读理解18.Whyispinkorpurpleacolor1forgirlsandblueorbrownforboys?Theanswerdependslargelyonculturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.TotheEgyptians,greenwasacolor1thatrepresentedthehopeandjoyofspring,whileforMuslims,itmeansheaven.Redisasymbolofgoodluckinmanycultures.InChina,childrenaregivenmoneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodfortuneintheNewYear.Formanynations,blueisasymbolofprotectionandreligiousbeliefs.Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotectthemselvesagainstevils（灾祸）.People’schoiceofcolor1sisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies’reactions

（反应）towardthem.Greenissaidtobethemostrestfulcolor1.Ithastheabilitytoreducepainandrelaxpeoplebothmentallyandphysically.Peoplewhoworkingreenenvironmentshavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachaches.

Redcancauseaperson’sbloodpressuretoriseandincreasepeople’sappetites(食欲).Manydecoratorswillincludedifferentshadesofredintherestaurant.Similarly,manycommercialwebsiteswillhaveared

“BuyNow”

buttonbecauseredisacolor1thateasilycatchesaperson’seye.

Blueisanothercalmingcolor1.Unlikered,bluecancausepeopletoloseappetite.Soifyouwanttoeatless,somesuggestthateatingfromblueplatescanhelp.

Thenexttimeyouaredecidingonwhattowearorwhatcolor1todecorateyourroom,thinkaboutthecolor1carefully.64.Muslimsregardgreenasasymbolofheavenmainlybecauseoftheir

.

A.culturalvalues

B.commercialpurposesC.personalexperiences

D.physicalreactionstothecolor165.Whywillmanycommercialwebsiteshaveared“BuyNow”button?A.Torelaxpeoplephysically.

B.Toincreasepeople’sappetites.C.Toencouragepeopletomakeapurchase.D.Tocauseaperson’sbloodpressuretorise.66.Whatcolor1mighthelploseweightaccordingtothetext?A.Red

B.Green.

C.Blue.

D.Purple.67.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethemostpropertitleforthetext?

A.ColorsandHumanBeings

B.TheCulturalMeaningofColorC.ColorsandPersonalExperiences

D.TheMeaningandFunctionofColor参考答案：ACCD19.InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportantthingoftheyearexceptgraduationorcommencement(颁授学位典礼)day.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday.SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthestudents.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheyleaveschool.Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudentHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.Homecomingisa