2022-2023学年江苏省苏州市常熟中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年江苏省苏州市常熟中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Whathappensattheendofthestory?It_________thedeathofthehero.A.endsupwith

B.endsupin

C.endsupas

D.endsup参考答案：A2.—DoyouthinkRealMadridwillwintheUEFAChampionsLeague?—________.Barcelonaismuchstronger，Ithink.A．Ofcourse

B．ItdependsC．Don’tmentionit

D．Bynomeans参考答案：D3.Notonce________toMichaelthathecouldonedaybecomeatopstudentinhisclass.

A.occurredit B.diditoccur C.itoccurred D.itdidoccur参考答案：B略4.Whichwouldyourather___,teaorcoffee?

Neither.Iwouldlikesomebreadifyoudon’tmind.A.tohave

B.have

C.having

D.done参考答案：B略5.Hearingthesound,theanimaldisappearedintothebushes,____Mrs.Stonepickedupherbasketandranallthewayhome.

A.then

B.afterthat

C.fromwhich

D.afterwhich参考答案：D6.Itmakeshislifequitedifferent________hehasreceivededucationabroad.A．thatB．whichC．whatD．how参考答案：A7.YaoMingisveryfamousnow.However,hisbasketballcareer_____onlyaftermanyyearsofhardwork.A.tookon

B.tookoff

C.tookup

D.tookout参考答案：B8.Thiskindofcloth________well.Ithinkitisworth________.

A.washes;buying

B.washes;beingbought

C.iswashed;buying

D.iswashed;beingbought参考答案：A略9.Nooneisusedto_______atthatway,Ithink.A.beinglaughed

B.laugh

C.belaughed

D.laughing参考答案：A10.—DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?

—_____Ifeelabitcold.

A.Ofcoursenot. B.I’dratheryoudidn't. C.Goahead. D.Whynot?参考答案：B11.Enough______showsthatabalanceddiethelpstoavoidbeingoverweight.A.ExpressionB.exhibitionC.enjoymentD.evidence参考答案：D12.Mikeisknown_________agoodstudentwholikesaskingteachersquestionsandstudieshard.A.for

B.to

C.as

D.with参考答案：C略13.Makesuretoturnoffthegasafterashower,whichwould_____causedanger.A.somehow B.otherwise

C.meanwhile D.furthermore参考答案：B14.Yangzhouhighschool___________since1902.

A.hascomeintoexistence

B.hasbeenexisted

C.hasbeeninexistence

D.begantoexist参考答案：C15.

Mygrandfatherissuchaforgetfulpersonthathehasto_____manythings,evenhisdailymeals.

A.berememberedby

B.beremindedofC.bememorized

D.bewarned参考答案：B16.Sichuanislocated________thewestofChinawhileJapanlies______theeastofChina.

A.to;to

B.in;in

C.in;to

D.to;in参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Roydiedatanoldagewithmanymemories.Hislifewasfullofbothgoodandbadmemories,buthe

26

toremembermostlythegood.Thebadmemoriesthatbrokehisheartandthathe

27

withfriends,involvedthebigwar－WorldWarII.Somanythingsabouthiswarexperienceheremembered

28

greatdetail.RoysurvivedtheattackonNormandy－hewaspartofthesecondwavethatlanded.He

29

withhimthememoriesofwatermixedwiththebloodoffallensoldiers.Heexperienced

30

,sweat,blood,fireandsaltwaterjusttogettothebeach.Interror-filledmomentsthatwouldforeverchangehislifeandthehistoryofourworld,hislifewasrobbedofinnocence（天真）

31

therealitiesofwarengulfed（吞噬）him.Nottoomanymonthslater,hefoundhimselfcoldand

32

.Closetobeingcompletely

33

fromairsupplies（供给）becauseoftheweather,Royandhisfellowshungontowhatlittlehopetheycouldhave.ThenChristmasmorningcame,theweatherclearedlongenoughforsuppliestobe

34

andwordtospreadthatothertroopswouldsoonbethere.ManyoftheyoungmenwhobeganwithRoydidnotmakeithome

35

.TheygavetheirlivestofightingagainsttheNazi.Thosewhodidsurvivewouldneverbethesame.Manyofthemwerethemostpatriotic（爱国的）peopleyouwould

36

meet,butmostofthem

37

war.Theyhadexperiencedit.Theyknewitsfinalrealities－thingsgotblownupwhilepeoplewerekilled,androbbedoftheirbelovedones.ItisMemorialDayintheUnitedStatestoday.Weallprayforanendfortheworld’sneedforyoungmenandyoungwomentobeplacedinharm’sway.Wealsoneedtorememberthosewhopaidthehuge

38

ofwars－costsnotcountedindollars,butinlostlives,brokenhearts,forgotteninnocence,brokenfamilies,andterriblememories.Andaswerememberto

39

thosewhopaidthisawfulprice,wealsorememberinhopestoseeanendtowaritself.Please,intheirhonor,don’tforgettheirsacrifices（牺牲）.Please,forourworld’ssake,don’tforgettoprayfor

40

.26.A.refused

B.chose

C.promised

D.planned27.A.shared

B.lost

C.fought

D.valued28.A.at

B.in

C.for

D.with29.A.took

B.got

C.brought

D.carried30.A.fear

B.disappointment

C.excitement

D.courage31.A.but

B.as

C.since

D.so32.A.sad

B.lonely

C.wounded

D.hungry33.A.cutoff

B.keptaway

C.leftbehind

D.putdown34.A.taken

B.sent

C.dropped

D.shipped35.A.healthy

B.strong

C.alive

D.safe36.A.never

B.ever

C.already

D.yet37.A.hated

B.liked

C.experienced

D.missed38.A.money

B.efforts

C.attention

D.costs39.A.find

B.help

C.honor

D.understand40.A.luck

B.life

C.peace

D.happiness参考答案：26-30BABDA

31-35BDACC

36-40BADCC三、阅读理解18.FourwildyoungpandaswerefoundatdifferenttimeswalkingaroundwiththeirmothersinanaturereserveinnorthwesternChinainrecentmonths,areportsaidonSunday.Infrared(红外线的)camerasinBaishuijiangNationalNatureReserveinGansuProvincecaughtfouryoungpandasfollowingtheirmothersandlearningsurvivalskills,suchasfeedingthemselves,inthefirstquarterof2019.Itwasthelatestfindingofnewyoungpandasinthearea,whichhasthelargestpopulationofwildpandasamongChina’s67naturereserves.Thefourthnationalsurveyonpandas,releasedin2015,saidtherewere110wildpandaslivingintheBaishuijiangarea.Atotalof1,864livedinChina.TheBaishuijiangNationalNatureReservehasusedinfraredcamerassince2012tomonitorpandas,butthisisthefirsttimethatfourpairsofpandashavebeenfound.“Inthepast,wefoundonepaireveryquarteratmost,”saidHeLiwen,directoroftheBaishuijiangreserve.Theyoungpandas’bodysizessuggestedthattwoofthemwereayearandahalfold,whiletheothertwowerealmost2yearsold.“Thefourpairswerecaughtindifferentplacesfarawayfromeachother.It’sveryeasytoseethedifferences,”hesaid.“Sowecanbesureofthenumber.“Baishuijiangstaffmembersalsofoundrarewildlife,includinggoldenmonkeys,Asiangoldencatsandgazelles.Thereservedirectorattributed(把……归因于……)thegoodnewstothegovernment’shardworkandlocalpeople’seffortstoprotectthenaturalhabitatovermanyyears.“It’saprocessofcontinuous,growingprogress,”hesaid.8.WhatcanweknowaboutBaishuijiangNationalNatureReserve?A.ItishometoonethirdofrareanimalsinChina.B.Itprovidedthefourthnationalsurveyonpandas.C.ItisthelargestprotectionarealocatedinNorthChina.D.ItisthenaturereservewiththemostwildpandasinChina.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“monitor”meaninParagraph3mean?AWatch.B.Select.C.Control.D.Change.10.Whatleadstothediscoveryofotherrarewildlifeaccordingtothereservedirector?A.Thedecreaseinhunting.B.Theeffortofreserveworkers.C.Thedevelopmentoftechnology.D.Theprotectionofnaturalhabitats.11.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthistext?A.Inaresearchpaper.B.Inanewspaper.C.Inatravelguide.D.Inaadvertisement.参考答案：8.D

9.A

10.D

11.B【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍在中国新发现了4对野生大熊猫，这表明中国的野生动物保护工作取得了很大的进步。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的Itwasthelatestfindingofnewyoungpandasinthearea,whichhasthelargestpopulationofwildpandasamongChina's67naturereserves可知，甘肃白水江国家级自然保护区是中国67个自然保护区中野生大熊猫数量最多的自然保护区，故选D。【9题详解】词句猜测题。结合划线词所在的句子“TheBaishuijiangNationalNatureReservehasusedinfraredcamerassince2012”可知，自2012年以来，甘肃白水江国家级自然保护区已经使用红外摄像机来监控大熊猫，“tomonitorpandas”是不定式作目的状语，由infraredcameras可推断，monitor在本句中意为“监视”，故选A。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的Baishuijiangstaffmembersalsofoundrarewildlife,includinggoldenmonkeys,Asiangoldencatsandgazelles.（白水江工作人员还发现了珍稀野生动物，包括金丝猴、亚洲金猫和瞪羚。）和最后一段中的Thereservedirectorattributed(把……归因于……)thegoodnewstothegovernment'shardworkandlocalpeople'seffortstoprotectthenaturalhabitatovermanyyears.（自然保护区主管认为把好消息应归功于政府的努力，和当地人民多年来努力保护自然栖息地。）可推知，根据保护区主管的说法，是对自然栖息地的保护导致了其他珍稀野生动物的发现。故选D。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据全文内容，尤其是开头的areportsaidonSunday可知，本文是一篇新闻报道，故最有可能出现在报纸上。故选B。【点睛】做词义猜测题时利用上下文提供的情景和线索，进行合乎逻辑的综合分析进而推测词义，最常见的就是利用上下文语境、常识和语法关系推断词义。尤其是要抓住所需推断词汇前后的含义。例如第2小题，结合划线词所在的句子“TheBaishuijiangNationalNatureReservehasusedinfraredcamerassince2012”可知，自2012年以来，甘肃白水江国家级自然保护区已经使用红外摄像机来监控大熊猫，“tomonitorpandas”是不定式作目的状语，由infraredcameras可推断，monitor在本句中意为“监视”，故选A。19.下面文章中有4处（第72～75题）需要添加小标题，请从以下选项（A、B、C、D和E）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。Writingalongbookseemedtobetoomuchforme.So，foralongtime，Ijustwroteshortarticles.Oneday，inspiration(灵感)foranarticlehitmeand，asIstartedwriting，paragraphsbeganflowingoutfast.Itturnedouttobetoolongtobeanarticle.Ithoughtitwouldnothurttotryself-publishingabooklet(小册子)．Thefirstprintingofthis32blackandwhitebookletsoldoutwithinaweek.HereissomethingthatIhavelearnedthroughmy