山西省太原市民贤高级中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试卷含解析

山西省太原市民贤高级中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题26.TheGreatWallistheplace_________IhavebeenlookingforwardtoseeingsinceIsawitonTVforthefirsttime.A.who

B.whose

C.which

D.what参考答案：C略2..Alicereceivedaninvitationfromherboss,______cameasasurprise.

A.it B.which C.what D.that参考答案：B略3.Yourparentswillbepleased

yourpresentifyoupostitbeforeChristmasA.receiving

B.receive

C.received

D.toreceive参考答案：D4.Itisreportedthatthepolicewillsoon

thecaseofthetwomissingchildren.

A.lookafter

B.lookout

C.lookinto

D.lookaround参考答案：C5.—ThecurrentEuropeandebtcrisisisaffectingmanycountriesintheworld.—Willitbeatleastseveralyears__________everythingreturnstonormal?A.when

B.that

C.before

D.since参考答案：C6.---Howdoyoufindyourphysicsteacher?

---______________.

A.Intheteachers’office.

B.Bychattingonline

C.Sheisallrightaslongasyoudowellinthetests.

D.Sheisnotquiteherselftoday.参考答案：C7.I’dlike________adiamondnecklace.A．owning

B．ownedC．toown

D．own参考答案：C本句中own为动词，意为“拥有”。I’dliketodo...“我愿意/想……”，为固定句型。8.Thelittleboy_____beverynaughty,butheisverylovely.

A.must

B.should

C.can

D.shall参考答案：C略9.Thereisnodoubt________theChinesewillwinthematchintheend.

A.which

B.that

C.whether

D.if参考答案：B略10.—Themoreyoupractice,themore________youbecome.—Sure.Thisistrueofeverytypeofskill.A.innocent B.confident C.ignorant D.constant参考答案：B【详解】考查the+比较级+句子.the+比较级+句子。句意：---你练习得越多，就会变得越自信。---确定。每一种技能都是如此。A.innocent清白的；B.confident自信的；C.ignorant无知的；D.constant持续的。分析句子可知，本句为“the+比较级+句子.the+比较级+句子”。由“Themoreyoupractice”可知，空处应填confident“自信的”。故选B项。【点睛】比较级的用法1.根据上下文句意，表示比较时用比较级2.句中有than时，用比较级3.句中有“AorB?”时，用比较级。4.much,

even,alittle（lot）,far,still，no，any等修饰比较级5.“the+比较级+ofthetwo”表示“两者中较……的一个”。6.“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”，7.“The+比较级……，the+比较级……”表示“越……越……”。8.比较级+thananyother+单数名词分析句子可知，本句为“the+比较级+句子.the+比较级+句子”。由“Themoreyoupractice”可知，空处应填confident“自信的”。故选B项。11.TheplayersfromGuangzhouEvergrandeFootballClubhavebeendoingverywellrecently,sothey_________winthefinalmatch.A.need

B.might

C.would

D.should参考答案：D12.---CanyougotothemallwithmethisSunday?

---Sure,_______.A.I’dloveto

B.I’msorry,Ican’tC.OK

D.Oh,no参考答案：A【详解】考查交际用语。句意：—这个星期天你可以和我购物中心吗？—当然了，我想去的。根据sure，可知后者同意和对方一起去购物中心，所以使用I’dliketo。故选A项。13.Allthedoctorsinthehospitalinsistedthathe______badlywoundedandthathe______atonce.A.shouldbe;beoperatedon

B.were;mustbeoperatedonC.be;wasoperatedon

D.was;beoperatedon参考答案：D14.Thoughitwassnowinghardandhedidn’tfeelwellthatmorning,hegotupearlyandwenttowork_______.A.onpurpose

B.asusual

C.eversince

D.bychance参考答案：B15.语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.1.design A.result B.promise C.sugar D.usually2.compare A.lonely B.common C.continue D.company3.mother A.theory B.clothes C.health D.thirsty4.neighbor A.height B.foreign C.receive D.weight5.visited A.practiced B.founded C.surprised D.watched参考答案：16.

______alongwithhostfamilies,Ibelieve,languagetravelstudentsarelikelytogetenoughlanguagepractice.

A.Stayed

B.Havingstayed

C.Staying

D.Tostay参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Onceuponatimetherewasahamburgerwhohadmanylives.Eachdayshewould36andpatientlywaitherturntobecookedbythecooks,beforebeing37tothecustomers.Whilebeingeaten,shewoulddoeverythingpossibletomakeherselfreally38,andwiththecustomer’s39bite,shewouldfeellikethelightshadgoneoutandshehadsimplyfallenasleep.Thenextdayallwould40.Thelittleburgerwantedtoquietly41thiswayformanyyears,42oneday,sheheardoneofthecustomerssayshewas“junkfood”.Andthismadeher43！Fromthenonshe44thatmanypeopleusedthatnameaboutherandhersisters.And45listeningcloselytotheradioaboutjunkfood,sheacceptedthefact:itwastrue,andshewas“junkfood”.Nowshe46whymostofherfavouritecustomerswerenowmuchfatterthantheyhadbeenwhenshefirst47them,andwhythosewhocamemostoftendidn’tlooktoo48.Theburgerfeltterrible.Soshetriedtofindsomewaytheycouldshakeoffthatterrible49.Thenshegota(n)50.Theburgertoldallhersistersnottohaveanyflavour（味道）whenevertheywerewitha51thatvisitedtoooften,buttobeevenmoredeliciousonlywhenthecustomer52came.Inthiswaytheybegantoseefewerunhealthy-lookingfacesinthe53,andmanyoftheiroldfriendsstartedlookingmuchbetter,whilegettingtoeatmuchmoredeliciousburgers.Andtheseburgersbecamemuchmore54fromthenon,becauseit’snicerto55somethingafterawhileofnothavinghadit.36.A.growup

B.wakeup

C.standup

D.giveup37.A.returned

B.sent

C.served

D.moved38.A.delicious

B.clever

C.useful

D.beautiful39.A.first

B.second

C.next

D.final40.A.change

B.stop

C.repeat

D.lose41.A.share

B.hide

C.live

D.show42.A.so

B.but

C.for

D.or43.A.excited

B.happy

C.proud

D.angry44.A.discussed

B.expected

C.realized

D.explained45.A.like

B.before

C.after

D.without46A.understood

B.forgot

C.doubted

D.asked47.A.left

B.met

C.hurt

D.introduced[48.A.tired

B.rich

C.sick

D.well49.A.start

B.name

C.sadness

D.dream50.A.answer

B.idea

C.message

D.trouble51.A.cook

B.boss

C.customer

D.student52.A.seldom

B.never

C.often

D.once53.A.hospital

B.school

C.restaurant

D.office54.A.popular

B.important

C.expensive

D.lovely55.A.make

B.taste

C.throw

D.touch参考答案：36-40.BCADC

41-45.CBDCC

46-50.ABDBB

51-55.CACAB试题解析：36．A项意为“长大”；B项意为“醒来”；C项意为“站起来”；D项意为“放弃”。根据文意，可由39题所在的句子中的fallenasleep（睡着了）推断出，可知此处应选B。37．A项意为“回到，返回”；B项意为“发送”；C项意为“服务”；D项意为“移动”。根据文意，可知汉堡包要为人类服务。可知应选C。38．结合文意，可知汉堡包为人民服务，必然是把自己弄得很美味（delicious）故此题选A。39．根据下文中出现的shewouldfeellikethelightshadgoneout，可推断此处是说“当然人们吃到了最后的一口的时候”，故选D。40．A项意为“改变”；B项意为“停止”；C项意为“重复”；D项意为“失去”。结合上下文的意思，可知汉堡包下一天的工作是重复上一天的，故此应选C正确。41．A项意为“分享”；B项意为“躲藏”；C项意为“生活”；D项意为“展示”。根据文意，应选C。42．前问说这个汉堡包甘于现状，而后面却说人们给她贴上了“垃圾食品”这个标签，因此，此处应该用一个表示转折的连词，故选B。43．根据文意，可知人们给她贴上了“垃圾食品”这个标签，因此可推断她当时是很生气的（angry），应选D。44．A项意为“讨论”；B项意为“预计”；C项意为“意识到”；D项意为“解释”。根据对上下文的理解，可知此处是说她意识到了这样的一种情况。故选C。45．根据文章的逻辑，可知小汉堡包是听到了人们说关于垃圾食品的问题后，故此处应选C。46．A项意为“理解”；B项意为“忘记”；C项意为“怀疑”；D项意为“问，要求”。根据文意，故选A。47．根据对上下文的理解，可推断此处是说“当她第一次见到（meet，met是它的过去式）他们的时候”，故选B。48．在此处well是形容词，意思是“健康”。根据对上下文的理解，可知应选D。49．上文提到了垃圾食品这个名字，因此知道了这个名字的来由之后，她想尽力地摆脱它。故选B。50．根据对上下文的理解，可知此处是说小汉堡包想出了一个主意（idea），应选B。51．根据下文出现的customer一词，再联系文意，可知此处应选C。52．A项意为“很少”；B项意为“从不”；C项意为“经常”；D项意为“曾经”。根据对上下文的理解，可知A。53．根据文章的语境，以及文章主人公“汉堡包”，可推断必然是在餐厅（restaurant）里的，应选C。54．A项意为“受欢迎的”；B项意为“重要的”；C项意为“昂贵的”；D项意为“可爱的”。根据对文意的理解并结合各个选项的意思，可知本题应选A。55．A项意为“制造”；B项意为“品尝”；C项意为“扔；D项意为“触摸”。根据对上文的理解，可知此处的意思是“品尝某些东西”。应选B。三、阅读理解18.Teachers’Dayis,interestingly,notcelebratedonthesamedayallovertheworld.Insomecountriesitismarkedbyaholiday,inothersitisaworkingday.InternationalTeachers’DayiscelebratedonOctober5.Beingheldeversince1994,itisinhonorofteachers'organizationsworldwide.Itsaimistoencouragesupportsforteachersandtomeettheneedsofstudents.China―In1939,Teachers’DaywassetforAugust27,Confucius'birthday.In1951,thecelebrationwasstopped.However,itwasfoundedagainin1985,andthedaywaschangedtoSeptember10.India―Teachers’DayiscelebratedonSeptember5inhonourofDr.SarvepalliRadhakrishnan,thesecondpresidentofIndia,whosebirthdayfallsonthatday.Russia―InRussia,Teachers’DaywascelebratedonthefirstSundayofOctoberbetween1965and1994.Since1994,thedayisobservedontheOctober5,justthesamedayasWorldTeachersDay.TheUS―IntheUS,Teachers’Dayisnon-officialholiday.ItiscelebratedontheTuesdayofthefirstfullweekofMay.Anumberofactivitiesareorganizedinschoolstohonorteachers.ThecelebrationscancontinueforthewholeweekofMay.Thailand―InThailand,NationalTeachers’DayiscelebratedeveryyearonJanuary16.ThefirstTeachers’Daywasheldin1957.Thedayisaholidayinschools.31.WhatcountrycelebratesTeachers’DayinOctober?A.India.

B.Russia.C.Thailand

D.TheUS.32.Whichofthefollowinghasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword“observed”?A.stopped

B.heldC.celebrated

D.fell33.Whichofthefollowingispossiblytrue?A.ChinahascelebratedTeachers’Daysincetheyear1931.B.Teachers’DayisanofficialholidayintheUnitedStates.C.Teachers’DayisaworkingdayinschoolsofThailand.D.DrSarvepalliRadhakrishnan’sbirthdayisinSeptember.34.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________.A.ThefirstTeachers’Daywasheldin1965inThailandB.Teachers’DayfallsonConfucius'birthdayinChinaC.InternationalTeachers’DayaimstobenefitthestudentsD.AlotofactivitiesareheldonTeachers’Dayacrosstheworld参考答案：31.B

32.C

33.D

34.C文章介绍了各个国家的教师节的日期和由来等以及国际教师节的日期。【31题详解】细节题。由第五段第一句"InRussia，Teachers'DaywascelebratedonthefirstSundayofOctoberbetween1965and1994．"可知俄罗斯的教师节在十月份，故正确答案为B。【32题详解】推断题。由第五段第二句"Since1994，thedayisobservedontheOctober5，justthesamedayasWorldTeachersDay．"可知该句仍在讲庆祝教师节．结合第五段第一句"InRussia，Teachers'DaywascelebratedonthefirstSundayofOctoberbetween1965and1994．"中的celebrate可推知observed意为"庆祝"，故正确答案为C。【33题详解】细节题。由第四段"Teachers'DayiscelebratedonSeptember5inhonorofDrSarvepalliRadhakrishnan，thesecondpresidentofIndia，whosebirthdayfallsonthatday．"可知DrSarvepalliRadhakrishnan的生日在九月份，故正确答案为D。【34题详解】细节题。由第二段最后一句"Itsaimistoencouragesupportsforteachersandtomeettheneedsofstudents．"可知C项正确。A项，泰国第一个教师节发生在1957年，而早在1939年，中国就已将孔子诞辰作为教师节，所以A项错误；B项，由第三段最后一句"However，itwasfoundedagainin1985，andthedaywaschangedtoSeptember10．"可知B项错误。D项，文中没有提及，所以D项错误。故正确答案为C。19.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Howcanweallgetmorelaughterintoourlives?Hereiswhattheexpertssuggest:

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NancyAlguire,ateacherinCliftonPark,N.Y.,wasoncepainfullyshyandhadahardtimelaughing.Thenshemarriedacircusclown(小丑).“Ibecameint