2022年四川省成都市锦江育才中学高二英语期末试题含解析

2022年四川省成都市锦江育才中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.(原创）—Lucyiscryingforyourwords.

—I’mreallysorryforthat,butI_____tohurther.A.don’tmean

B.haven’tmeant

C.didn’tmean D.hadn’tmeant参考答案：2.________________manytimes,hestillrepeatedthesamemistake.A.Having

told

B.HavingbeentoldC.Telling

D.Beingtold参考答案：B考查分词。句意：他多次被告知，他仍然重复着同样的错误。逗号之前是句子状语，其中tell与其逻辑主语（主句主语）he之间是被动关系，并且根据句子意思可知状语动作发生在主句动作之前，用havingbeendone作状语。故选B.【名师点睛】havingbeendone是现在分词完成时的被动语态，表示状语这一动作与逻辑主语（主句主语）之间是被动关系，并且在谓语所表示的动作之前发生。如该题中，状语动作tell与he之间是被动关系，“他被告知很多次”，并且tell这一动作发生在主句动作之前。3.Prices______allthetime.It'snowonderthatwe'vespentsomuchmoneyrecently.

A.rose

B.hadrisen

C.wererising

D.havebeenrising参考答案：D4.Trytoavoidsuchthings_____willdoyouharm,unlessyoudon’tcareabouttherumorsfromalldirections.

A.that

B.as

C.which

D.asthat参考答案：B5.Hisformalstyleofspeakingwas_________totheoccasion.A.appropriate

B.proper

C.admirable

D.typical参考答案：a略6.WhatJimsaiddoesn’t______,sodon’ttakehiswordsseriously.A.makeadifference

B.makesense

C.makeamistake

D.makesure参考答案：B7.Myyoungersisterenjoyslisteningtomusicverymuch,withpopmusic_______.A.indetail

B.inbrief

C.inparticular

D.inadvance参考答案：C8.________thepast,ourlifetodayismuchbetter.

A.Comparingwith

B.Tocomparewith

C.Comparewith

D.Comparedwith参考答案：D9.Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice,butourwork______,werefusedhisoffer.A.notfinished

B.hadnotbeenfinished

C.notfinishing

D.nothavingfinished

参考答案：A10.JeanWagner’smostenduringcontributiontothestudyofAmericanpoetryishisinsistencethatit____inareligiousway.A.istobeanalyzedB.hasbeenanalyzedC.beanalyzedD.shouldhavebeenanalyzed参考答案：C11.“__________yourworkandstoptalking!”saidtheteacherinaserioustone.A.Applyfor

B.MindupC.Attendto

D.Carefor参考答案：C考查动词词组辨析。A.Applyfor申请；B.Mindup介意；C.Attendto专注于；D.Carefor照顾。句意：“专注于你的工作，别说话了！”老师用严肃的语调说道。故选C。12.—IhearyouwontheprizeintheEnglishContestlastweek.—ThatwasthesecondtimethatI______theprize.A.havegot

B.got

C.get

D.hadgot参考答案：D试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：---我听说你在上星期举行的英语比赛中获奖了。---这是我第二次获奖。一般说来，在It/Thisisthefirsttime＋that-结构中，that-从句通常用现在完成时：如：It’sthefirsttime(that)theboyhasspokentoaforeigner.这个男孩还是第一次同外国人说话。有时以上结构中的first也可换成second，third，fourth等；在Itwasthefirsttimethat-结构中，that-从句通常用过去完成时，故选D13.Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas____it.A.infavourof

B.inmemoryof

C.inhonourof

D.insearchof

参考答案：A14._____relationbetweenChinaandRussiahasdevelopedsteadilysinceVladimirPutinwasre-elected________presidentlastMay.A.The;the

B.a;the

C.The;不填

D.A;不填参考答案：C15.Somememoriesmaybekeptinaperson’smindforareallylongperiodoftime,andsomeareeven_____.A.beneficial

B.avoidable

C.practical

D.permanent

参考答案：D16.---What’sthatterriblenoise?---They

foraparty.A.haveprepared

B.arepreparingC.prepare

D.willprepare参考答案：B【详解】考查时态。句意：---那可怕的噪音是什么？---邻居正在为派对准备。根据语境，隔壁正在制造噪音，答语应该是邻居们正在为派对做准备。preparefor为……而做准备。所以应用现在进行时。故选B。二、完型填空17.完形填空(每小题1.5分，共30分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题后给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Therewasabasketfilledwithlemons.Asign,placedagainstthebasket,invited:“Freelemons—pleasetakesome.”Itooktwoofthelemons.Thegenerousactfromthis36neighborliftedmyspirits.Iwroteanoteofthanks.Ididnot37myname.

Thefollowingweektherewasaletterinthelocalnewspaper.Itread:“thisseasonIhadalotoflemonsand,38seethemwasted,Iputtheminabasketwitha‘Pleasetakesome’notice.AfewdayslaterIreceiveda39handwrittennotethankingmeforthelemons–noname.Thenotewastotally40,Iwouldliketothankthispersonformakingmy41.”IknewthismessagewasfrommyneighborGrace.It42

myheartthatasimple43ofkindnesshadresultedinsuchapowerfulexperienceforbothofus.

Iwalkedpastthehouseeverydayandit44failedtoliftmyspirits.Oneday,Inoticedthatawomanwasoutsidethehousespeakingonherphone.AsI45,Iheardhersay,“Mumwouldneverhavewantedmeto46thishouse.”Iasked,“Excuseme,butisGraceOK?”shesaid,“Mymotherpassedaway.”“I’msosorryforyour47,”Isaid.ThenIwaslostforwords.Tofillthe48,ItoldGrace’sdaughterthestoryofthelemons.“Sothatwasyou!Mumtoldmeabouttheletter.You’dbe49howmuchitmeanttoher!”shesaid.

SincethatdayIhave50aclosefriendshipwithGrace’sdaughter,Sarah.AsSarahhadno51tosellherparents’home,I52torentit.

IlookafterGracegarden53.Everyyear,whenthelemontree54itsfruit,Iputoutabasketfilledwithlemons,withasignthat55myneighborstakesomeinmemoryofGrace.36.A.kind B.lonely C.strange D.wealthy37.A.find B.keep C.forget D.include38.A.otherthan B.ratherthan C.lessthan D.morethan39.A.formal B.detailed C.lovely D.separate40.A.necessary B.helpful C.original D.unexpected41.A.life B.day C.way

D.house42A.warmed B.closed C.broke D.lost43.A.record B.sign C.exchange D.reward44.A.seldom B.never C.sometimes D.ever45.A.passed B.drove C.arrived D.approached46.A.sell B.leave C.enter D.use47.A.trouble B.luck C.loss D.accident48.A.position B.room C.need D.silence49.A.curious B.worried C.amazed D.familiar50.A.ended B.developed C.restarted D.dreamed51.A.reason B.desire C.time D.right52.A.refused B.arranged C.tried D.continued53.A.naturally B.differently C.secretly D.carefully54.A.increase B.drops C.improves D.produces55.A.invites B.convinces C.encourages D.reminds参考答案：36—40ADBCD

41—45BACBD

46—50ACDCB

51—55BBDDA略三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。PublicschoolsinWashington,D.C.providestudentswithmusicalinstrumentsforfree.Whensomethinggoeswrongwithaninstrument,CharlesWestandLarryJernigandotherepairs.Bothmenapproachtheirworkwithapassion(激情).Forthem,it’simportantthatstudentshaveajoyfulexperiencewithmusic.Thetwohaveworkedtogetherforalmost20years.Thisyearalone,they’vefixedabout450instruments.Bothmenaremusiciansandmusiclovers,solearningtodorepairscamenaturally.“Ihavebeenamusicianallmylife.”saysWest.“Iplayedinanorchestrahereinthecity.Imajoredinmusicincollege.Iplayedinanarmyband.”Jernigan’smusicalinterestsarevaried.“Iwasformerlytrainedinthepianoandguitar.Thealtosax,andtheflute,Ipickedupwhileworkinghere.”Inadditiontofixinginstruments,thetwoalsogotoschoolstoinstructteachersandstudentsonhowtomakeminorrepairsontheirown.Westbelievesifchildrenstartearlyandstayinvolvedwithmusic,itenrichesotherareasoftheirlives.“Iseethatinotherkids.Iseeitinmyself.Ihaveseenithundredsoftimesanditworks,”hesays.“Theylearnteamwork.Theylearnpatienceandrespect.”ButWesthasconcernsaboutthefutureofmusicintheelectronicage.“Thisinstantagehastakenawayfromthesit-down,thepatience.Andtolearntoplayaninstrument,ittakespatience,ittakesdiligence,ittakestime.”Beingabletoenjoymusiconthejobisoneofthebenefitsofthejob.Bothmenagreetheirbestrewardsarethestudents’performances.67.WhichofthefollowingistrueofWestandJernigan?A.Theyhavefixed450instrumentsinthepast20years.B.Theycanplayandrepairmusicalinstruments.C.Jerniganusedtoplayinanarmyband.D.Westwastrainedtoplaythepiano.68.Theylovethejobbecausetheycan_______.A.earnmoremoney

B.learnrepairskillsC.enjoymusic

D.watchperformances69.AccordingtoWest,whatcanpeoplelearnfrommusic?A.Teamworkandpatience.

B.Thevalueoftime.C.Thetruthofsociety.

D.Diligenceandconfidence.70.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthetext?A.Howtorepairmusicalinstruments.B.Learningexperiencesoftworepairmen.C.Howtoprepareamusicalperformance.D.Theenjoyablejoboftwomusiclovers.参考答案：BCAD19.Iwasthirteenwhenmyfathergothurt.Lookingbackovertheyears,IsometimeswonderwhatIcouldhavedonedifferentlythatday.SpittwiceovermyshoulderwhenIsawthesinglemagpie(喜鹊),maybe.Butthat'sthethingaboutsuperstitions(迷信).Youdon'tknowhowmuchpowertheyhaveuntilyoubreakthem.WelivedinadarkshabbyhouseinBucks.Woodblockslaidoverdirtonthefloor.ThatpartofEnglandwasfullofcherrytrees.Chalkysoil．ThericehadcaughtinthebottomofthepotthatmorningatbreakfastandallIcouldsmellwasburnedrice.EvennowwhenIthinkofthatdayIhavethetasteofburnedriceinmymouth."I'mgoingtocutdowntheoldcherrytree,"myfatherannounced."You'vebeensayingthatforyears,"saidmymotherlightlytouchingtheendofhernose.

Hernoseranallyearlong.Herarmsrestedonthetable,acupofteaplacedbetweenherhands,steamrisingintotheair."You'llnevergetroundtoit."Mystomach,balledintoatightlittleknot(结)relaxeditself．"Millie'sgoingtocryifyoucutitdown,"saidmyyoungerbrother,Simon,hiseyesbrightasafox."SillyMillie,sillyMillie.""Holdyournoise,"saidmyfatherpattingSimononthehead."Andputbackthatbutter.That'saweek'sration(限额)you'vegotonyourplate.""Thewar'sover,"saidSimoninalowvoice."Wehaven'thadrationingforages."Simonwasright.Evensugarhadcomeoffpoints.However,westilloccasionallyreceivedfoodparcelsfromdistantcousinsinCanada.Myfatherglaredathimandthenwenton."Pigs.Burtsayshe'llcomeandhelpmetakethetreedownifhecanhavesomeofthewood.""No,"Isaidspringingtomyfeet."Youcan'tdoit.That'smytree.Alwayshasbeen.Alwayswillbe.Iwon'tletyou."Tom,tookapieceoftoast,