湖南省湘潭市湘乡第三中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析

湖南省湘潭市湘乡第三中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.MsAliceisconsidereda________ladybyus,forsheoftenhelpsthepoorshemetwith.A.selfish

B.hopeful

C.mean

D.generous参考答案：D2.Thisisaveryspecialfloweranditcan________astrongsweetperfumeatnight.A.giveout

B.giveup

C.givein

D.giveover参考答案：A略3.

Clearly,inasystem______everydecisionismadeonthebasisoftraditionalone,itmaybedifficulttoachieveprogress.

A.that

B.when

C.where

D.which参考答案：C4.Findinghercarstolen，

．A．apolicemanwasaskedtohelp

B．theareawassearchedthoroughlyC．itwaslookedforeverywhere

D．shehurriedtoapolicemanforhelp参考答案：D5.Allthecitizensherestronglyinsistthosefound____“harmful”advertisementsinthestreets_____punishedstrictly.A.puttingup;willbe

B.toputup;shouldbe

C.puttingup;be

D.beingputup;shall

参考答案：C31.Theoldlady,allof________childrenhadbeenkilledintheearthquake,wasgivenhelpbythegovernment.A.her

B.whom

C.whose

D.which参考答案：C略7.Whatsetshumanbeingsapartfromanimalsisnotthepursuitofhappiness,butthepursuitofmeaning,_____isuniquetohumans.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.as参考答案：C8.----HowcouldIapplyforacourseonline?

----Justfillinthisformandwe_____whatwecandoforyou.A.see B.areseeing C.haveseen D.willsee参考答案：D9.______thepastyearasanexchangestudentinHongKong,Lindaismoreindependentnow.A.Spending

B.SpentC.Tospend

D.Havingspent参考答案：D试题分析：句意：过去作为交换学生在香港呆了一年，Linda现在更加独立了。Havingspent表示动作是主语发出的，而且已经完成。故选D。10.—Yoursneezetellsmeyoumayhaveaflu.

—No.It’sjust__________Ican’tstandthesmellofthepainthere.

A.how

B.that

C.why

D.when参考答案：B11.Itseemedonlyseconds________theboyfinishedwashinghisface.A.themoment

B.since

C.after

D.before参考答案：D略12.-Atthistimetomorrow

overtheAtlantic.

-Oh,wishyouagoodjourney.A.we’llbeflying

B.we’regoingtofly

C.we’llfly

D.wearetofly参考答案：A13.—I'dliketomeetMr.King.

—Sorry,tomy________,hehasgonehome.A．delight

B．awareness

C．knowledge

D．sorrow参考答案：C14.Sometimesproperanswersarenotfartoseek______foodsafetyproblems.A.in

B.to

C.on

D.after参考答案：B略15.Thepianist______aloveformusicwhenhewasalittleboy.A.wasdeveloped B.developed

C.haddeveloped D.hasdeveloped参考答案：B16.IamsorryIdidn’tgotothecinemawithyouyesterday.Youknow,I______thefilm.A.saw

B.haveseen

C.hadseen

D.see参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Iwasfeelingalittleblue.Mymotherhadbeenlaidofffromherjob,butshesaidshewasOKsinceherbosswasn'tthenicestperson

36

.Igotoffthecollegebusandstartedwalking.That's

37

Iheardpianomusicandsingingrisingabovethe

38

ofthepeopleandthetraffic.Iwalkedalittleslower

39

Icouldfindoutwhereitwascomingfrom.

40

thecrowdIsawayoungladysittingatapianowitha

41

nexttoher,singingsongsaboutlove.Thewayshewassinging

42

meabit.Istoodtherewatchingher

43

foraboutfifteenminutes,thinkingthatitmusttake

44

toperformonherowninpublic.Feelingmypresence,shelookedinmy

45

.Iwalkedoverandputsomemoneyinhercarriage.“Ihavebeengoingthrougha

46

timelately,butyou’vemademehopefulagain.”

"I'mhappythatIcould

47

.Whyareyousosad?""Well,mymumhadgot

48

fromherjob,butI’mnotsurewhattodo….”"Yousee,thewayyouwere

49

,"sheexplained.“Don'tlookdefeated,

50

comeindifferentways.Ifyourheadisdownyoumightneverseeit.Smilemore...

51

yourheadup."

Ismiledslightly,amazedbyhowshewas

52

me.

“Whyareyouplayinghere?”Iasked.“Iamnotmakingmusic.Istudypsychology.Ioftenseemany

53

peopleandhopetorelievetheir

54

andmakethemthinkpositivelybysharingmusic.”Ismiledalittlewider.Shewasdoingagoodthing.Myheartwastouchedbya

55

soul.36.A.instead

B.somehow

C.anyway

D.either37.A.since

B.when

C.before

D.after38.A.noise

B.view

C.scene

D.hurry39.A.but

B.yet

C.or

D.so40.A.Across

B.Along

C.Beside

D.Through41.A.plate

B.carriage

C.basket

D.bowl42.A.discouraged

B.disturbed

C.shocked

D.comforted43.A.playing

B.begging

C.dancing

D.refreshing44.A.image

B.belief

C.courage

D.time45.A.instruction

B.direction

C.operation

D.intention46.A.peaceful

B.nice

C.rough

D.pleasure47.A.work

B.improve

C.stand

D.help48.A.lost

B.fired

C.stuck

D.tired49.A.sighing

B.listening

C.walking

D.talking50.A.Opportunities

B.Possibilities

C.Performances

D.Experiences51.A.drop

B.lift

C.pick

D.knock52.A.depressing

B.encouraging

C.frightening

D.surprising53.A.active

B.thoughtful

C.negative

D.surprising54.A.pain

B.sight

C.respect

D.attention55.A.classical

B.serious

C.curious

D.musical参考答案：36—40CBADD

41—45BDACB

46—50CDBCA

51—55BBCAD三、阅读理解18.

Directions:CompletethefollowingpassagebyusingONEwordthatbestfitsthecontext．Travelisaverygoodactivity．Whentraveling,youcanrelax

48

．forgetyourtirednessortroubles,andhavetheenergytotakeonthenewtaskswaitingforyou．Butsometimestravelingisnot

49

enjoyablething．Forexample,theweathercanbechangeable．Ifyouclimbamountain,itmayrainsuddenly．Youmaybecaught

50

therainandmaycatchacold．The

51

thingisthatyoumayhaveyourmoneystolen

52

youmayhaveaninjury．Ailtheseterriblethingsare

53

canhappentoyou．Therefore,whenyouaregoingonatrip,youmustmakeagoodpreparation．Firstly,youmusthaveclearinformationabouttheweather．54

,youshouldchooseagoodcompanionsothatyoucanhelpeachother．Thirdly,youmustbecarefulenoughandtrytoavoidaccidents．55_youdothis,youwillsurelyenjoyyourtravel．参考答案：略19.Betweenabout1910and1930，newartisticmovementsinEuropeanartweremakingthemselvesfeltintheUnitedStates.AmericanartistsbecomeacquaintedwiththenewartontheirtripstoParisandattheexhibitionsinthefamousNewYorkgallery“291”ofthephotographerAlfredStieglitz.ButmostimportantinthespreadofthemodernmovementsintheUnitedStateswasthesensationalArmoryShowof192-13inNewYork,inwhichtheworksofanumberofprogressiveAmericanpainterswereshown．SeveraloftheAmericanmodernistswhowereinfluencedbytheArmoryShowfoundtheurbanlandscapes,especiallyNewYork,anappealingsubject.Comparedwiththeworksoftherealistpainters,theworksofAmericanmodernistsweremuchremovedfromtheactualappearanceofthecity;theyweremoreinterestedinthe“feel”ofthe“AshCanSchool”andthelaterrealistswerestilltiedtonineteenth-centuryorearlierstyles,whiletheearlymodernistssharedintheinternationalbreakthroughsoftheartofthetwentiethcentury．ThegreatestofthesebreakthroughswasCubism,developedmostfullyinFrancebetween1907and1914，whichbroughtaboutamajorrevolutioninWesternpainting.ItoverturnedtherationaltraditionthathadbeenbuiltuponsincetheRenaissance.InCubism,naturalformswerebrokendownanalyticallyintogeometricshapes.Nolongerwasacleardifferentiationmadebetweenthefigureandthebackgroundofapainting:objectsrepresentedandthesurfaceonwhichtheywerepaintedbecameone.TheCubismabandonedtheconventionalsinglevantagepointoftheviewer,andobjectsdepictedfrommultipleviewpointswereshownatthesametime．1．whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．ThedevelopmentofCubismB．ModernartmovementsinUSC．ContemparyartistsinUS

D．Theinfluenceofphotography2．AmericanartistslearnedaboutnewartisticmovementsthroughthefollowingmeansEXCEPT__A．lessonsfromsuccessfulartists

B．theArmoryShowof1913C．tripstoEurope

D．theexhibitionsatthegallery“291”3．WhydoestheauthormentionAlfredStieglitz?A．Toshowphotographywasthemajorinfluenceinmodernart．B．Tocomparehimtitheotherartistsofhistime．C．Topointoutmanyartist