广西壮族自治区钦州市市第二中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试题含解析

广西壮族自治区钦州市市第二中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.His

looksuggestedthathehadn’texpectedthatresult.

A.astonishing

B.astonished

C.surprising

D.beingastonished参考答案：B2.Thereareagreat_________flowersshownintheparkand_________peoplegotohavealook.A.plentyof;many

B.diversityof;many

C.dealof;manya

D.diversity;afew

参考答案：B略3.—______therethreemoredaysenoughfortheworktobefinished?—Idon’tthinkitisenoughandonlyafter_______goonwithit.A.Is,doestherainstopwecan

B.Are,therainstopscanweC.Is,therainstopscanwe

D.Are,therainstopswecan参考答案：C4.AKoreansurveyshowsthatshoppingcarthandlesarethemostbacteria-carryingitemsamongsome________usedobjects.A.ly

B.frequently

C.ordinarily

D.sincerely参考答案：B略5.Thepolicehave___powertodealwithsuchmattersby____law.A.the;the

B.不填；不填

C.不填；the

D.the;不填参考答案：D6.WhenPeterspeaksinpublic,healwayshastrouble______therightthingstosay.A.thinkingofB.tothinkofC.thoughtofD.thinkof参考答案：A略7.Hardlycouldhe____thisamountofworkinsuchashorttime.A.getthrough

B.getoff

C.getinto

D.getdown参考答案：A略8.AIDSissaid______thebiggesthealthchallengetobothmeandwomeninthatareaoverthepastfewyears.A.thatitis

B.tobe

C.thatithasbeen

D.tohavebeen参考答案：D9.Ourclubisopentoeveryone_________age,sexoreducationalbackground.

A.dueto

B.exceptfor

C.alongwith

D.regardlessof参考答案：D10.Don’tsayanymore;weallbelievethefactsratherthanyourwords.Whatyouhaveexplaineddoesn’tmake_______.Asense

Bfun

Cuse

Dmeaning参考答案：A11.Thebosssaidtothesecretary,“Ifyouworkwell,you______havearise.”A.must

B.ought

C.would

D.shall参考答案：D12.Jackislateagain.Itis____ofhimtokeepotherswaiting.A.normal

B.ordinary

C.common

D.typical参考答案：D13.IfI________you，I________moreattentiontoEnglishidiomsandphrases.A．was;shallpay

B．am;willpayC．wouldbe;wouldpay

D．were;wouldpay参考答案：D14.Nowthatthesignreads,“Noperson______smokehere”,pleasechooseaseatinthesmokingareaoverthereifyou_______smoke.A.must;shall B.will;must C.shall;must D.can;should参考答案：C15.________thefactthatIdon’tlikemyjob,Imustworkveryhard.

A.Inspiteof

B.Insteadof

C.Becauseof

D.Inplaceof参考答案：A16.Itwasthefirsttimethatthechildren____suchabigwatermelon.A.haveseen

B.saw

C.see

D.hadseen参考答案：D二、完型填空17.OnedayIwastakingabus.Thedriverdidn't

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tostartthebussoonbecauseitwasnotyet

22

.Amiddle-agedwomangoton.Tiredandsad,shetoldherstory

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,nottoanyoneparticular.Onherwaytothestation,halfofher

24

wasstolen.Theotherhalfwashiddenunderherblouse,soshe

25

stillhadsomeleft.Afewminuteslater,shestoppedcrying,butstilllooked

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.Whenalltheseatsweretaken,thedriverstartedtheengine.Theconductorbegantocollectthefares.Whenshecametoanoldmaninworn-outclothes,he

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thathehadspentallhismoneyasheaccidentallygotonawrongbusandnowwastryingtogohome.Onhearingthis,sheorderedtheoldmanto

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thebus.Theoldmanwasalmostintearsashe29

hertolethimtakethebushome.Thedrivertooktheconductor'ssideandrepeatedtheconductor's

___30

.Thewomanwaswatchingtheincident.

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thedriverandtheconductorraisedtheirvoicesattheoldman,sheinterfered.“Stop32

him!Can'tyouseehe'sonlytryingtogethome.”“Hedoesn'thaveanymoney!”thedriver

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.“Well,that'sno

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tothrowhimoffthebus.”Sheinsisted.Thenshereachedinsideherblouse,tookouther

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money,andhandedittotheconductor.“Here'shisfareandmine.Juststopgivinghima

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time.”Allheadsturnedtothewoman.“It'sonlymoney,”sheshrugged.Sherodetherestofherwayhome

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ahappysmile,withthemoneyshe'dlostearlier

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.Ontheroadoflife,thehelpofstrangerscan

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ourloadsandliftourspirits.Howmuchsweeterthe

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willbewhenwemakeitalittlesmootherforothers!21．A.try

B.intend

C.decide

D.care22．A.empty

B.ready

C.crowded

D.full23．A.carefully

B.seriously

C.tearfully

D.calmly24．A.money

B.possession

C.fare

D.wealth25．A.strangely

B.happily

C.fortunatelyD.secretly26．A.unsatisfied

B.weak

C.excited

D.unhappy27．A.explained

B.declared

C.admitted

D.found28．A.getoff

B.getover

C.geton

D.getinto29．A.thanked

B.scolded

C.praised

D.begged30．A.command

B.action

C.suggestionD.request31．A.Unless

B.When

C.Until

D.Although32．A.attacking

B.wronging

C.blaming

D.bothering33．A.warned

B.whisperedC.repeated

D.shouted34．A.problem

B.need

C.reason

D.matter35．A.spending

B.lost

C.remaining

D.borrowed36．A.busy

B.hard

C.cold

D.fearful37．A.giving

B.taking

C.wearing

D.forcing38．A.forgotten

B.used

C.earned

D.returned39．A.move

B.increase

C.lighten

D.carry40．A.world

B.journey

C.smile

D.friendship参考答案：21．B22．D23．C24．A25．C26．D27．A28．A29．D30．A31．B32．D33．D34．C

35．C36．B37．C38．A39．C40．B试题分析：本文通过作者在公共汽车上亲眼目睹的一件事说明在人生旅程中给别人一点帮助能使世界更加美好。21．B考查动词。A.try尝试；B.intend打算；C.decide决定；D.care照顾。根据下文“因为车子上没有坐满乘客，所以司机还没有打算启动汽车”intendtodosth:打算干......，故选B。22．D考查形容词。A.empty空的；B.ready准备好的；C.crowded拥挤的；D.full满的。下文“Whenalltheseatsweretaken,thedriverstartedtheengine.”可知可知当所有乘客坐下，司机发动引擎，故选D。23．C考查副词。A.carefully细心地；B.seriously严肃地；C.tearfully有泪光地；D.calmly冷静地。下文“shestoppedcrying”停止哭，故选C。24．A考查名词。A.money钱；B.possession位置；C.fare乘客；D.wealth财富。下文“Thenshereachedinsideherblouse,lookouthermoney,andhandedittothe

conductor.”可以得出“她的一半的钱被人偷了”故选A。25．C考查副词。A.strangely奇怪地；B.happily快乐地；C.fortunately幸运地；D.secretly秘密地。不过幸运的是她还有藏在衬衣下的另一半。故选C。26．D考查形容词。A.unsatisfied不满意地；B.weak的；C.excited激动的；D.unhappy不开心的。该句“shestoppedcrying,butstilllooked…….”可以得出答案。可知选D。27．A考查动词。A.explained解释；B.declared宣布；C.admitted承认；D.found建立。从“Whenshecametoanoldmaninworn-outclothes,he……thathehadspentallhismoneywhenhehadaccidentallygotonawrongbusandnowhewastryingtogohome.”中可以看出，“老人在向售票员解释他为什么没有钱买票。”故选A。28．A考查短语。A.getoff脱下；B.getover结束；C.geton礼物；D.getinto进入。售票员一听，就要求老人下车。"ordertheoldmantogetoffthebus”命令老人下车。故选A。29．D考查动词。A.thanked感谢；B.scolded责备；C.praised表扬；D.begged祈求。Theoldmanwasalmostintearsashe

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hertolethimtakethebushome.上下文“老人没钱想坐车回家而售票员却要求他下车”,于是老人"begsbtodosth”恳求......干......故选D。30．A考查名词。A.command命令；B.action行动；C.suggestion建议；D.request需求。司机此时也在重复售票员的命令。command等同于order故选A。31．B考查副词。A.Unless除非；B.When当；C.Until直到；D.Although虽然。就在此时，一半钱被偷了的女士插话了”；when意为“当......时”故选B。32．D考查动词。A.attacking攻击；B.wronging错；C.blaming责备；D.bothering打扰。stopdoingsth“停止做......”bother：使......烦恼；找......麻烦，故选D。33．D考查动词。A.warned警告；B.whispered小声谈话；C.repeated重复；D.shouted喊。Hedoesn'thaveanymoney!thedriver

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.处说明司机的不耐烦，一种怒气。shouted正说明了他的心情，故选D。34．C考查名词。A.problem问题；B.need需要；C.reason原因；D.matter事件。Well,that'sno

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tothrowhimoffthebus.Sheinsisted.女士继续坚持“那不是把老人赶下车去的理由”故选C。35．C考查动词。A.spending花费；B.lost丢失；C.remaining仍然；D.borrowed借。Thenshereachedinsideherblouse,tookouther

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money,拿出剩下的另一半没有被偷去的钱来买她和老人的车票。

remain不及物动词，作定语用表示“剩下的......”用remaining等同于“left”，故选C。36．B考查形容词。A.busy忙的；B.hard艰难的；C.cold冷的；D.fearful害怕的。帮老人买车票是为了司机和售票员不要再难为老人了”give……ahardtime为难……故选B。37．C考查动词。A.giving给；B.taking带；C.wearing穿；D.forcing强迫。Sherodetherestofherwayhome

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ahappysmile然后一路上面带(wearing)微笑，故选C。38．A考查动词。A.forgotten忘记；B.used用；C.earned得到；D.returned归还。,withthemoneyshe'dlostearlier

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.忘记了(forgotten)先前被偷走的钱.故选A。39．C考查动词。A.move移动；B.increase上升；C.lighten使明亮；D.carry抬。thehelpofstrangerscan

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ourloadsandliftourspirits.人生旅程中，来自陌生人的帮助能减轻(lighten)负担，改善心情，故选C。40．B考查名词。A.world世界；B.journey旅行；C.smile微笑；D.friendship友谊。

Howmuchsweeterthe40willbewhenwemakeitalittlesmootherforothers!假如我们都能为别人做一点善事，那么人生的旅程(journey)就会美好得多。故选B。三、阅读理解18.Colinwalkedslowlyhomefromschool.HelookedacrossthehillsatthelittleIrishfishingvillage.ItdidnotseemlikeChristmasEve.Perhapsthiswasbecauseitstillhadnotsnowed.ButColinknewtherewasanotherreason—areasonhedidnotdarewhispereveninhisheart.Helookedtowardthesea.Therewasnoship.Andsevendaysagohisfather’sfishingboathadn’tgonehomeintime.“I’llbringyouasmallsheepdogfromtheShetlandIsles,”Colin’sfathertoldhimthemorningheleft.ButnowitwasChristmasEve.Colinlookedtowardthelighthouse,highonthehill.Forsevendays,therehadbeennolighttoguidehisfather’sship.Colinpushedopenthedoorofhiscottage.“We’llneedmorepeat(泥煤)forthefire,Colin,”saidhismotherasheentered.“Ithasburneditselfout.Andit’sneartimetolighttheChristmascandle.EverybodyinIrelandlightsacandleonChristmasEve,evenwhenthere’ssadnessinthehouse.Itshowsthatyourhouseandheartareopentostrangers.I’vetwocandles,oneforeachofus.Ifyougathersomepeat,we’llbereadyforsuppersoon.”Colinnoddedandwentoutside.Heledtheirdonkeyupthehill.Butwhilehewasstaringatthelighthouse,Colinhadanidea.Hecametothelighthouseandknockedonthedoor.Mr.Duffy,thekeeper,openedthedoor.“What’sup,youngman?”“Mr.Duffy,”saidColin,“whatdidyouusetolightthelighthouse?”“Well,weusedanoillamp.Butwe’venooiltoburn.”“Maybekerosene(柴油)woulddo,”suggestedColin.“Well,Isuppose,”Mr.Duffythought.“Butyouwouldn’tfindevenalittlesparekeroseneinthisvillage.Everyoneissopoor...”ColinwasgonebeforeMr.Duffycouldfinishhissentence.Heranbacktothecottage.Thenheranoutwithfourbuckets.Colincouldseecandlesglowinginnearlyeverycottageinthevalley.AcandleonChristmasEvemeantthatastrangerwouldbewelcomeandgivenwhateverheasked.Hedidn’tstoprunninguntilhecametothefirsthouse.“Couldyousparemejustahalfcupofkerosenefromyourlamp?”heasked.Colinwenttoeveryhousewhereacandlewasshining.Inonehourhehadfilledtwobuckets.Slowlyandpainfullyhecarriedthemuptothelighthousedoor.“What’sthis?”Mr.Duffyasked.“Thiswon’tkeepthelampburningformorethananhourorso.”“I’llgetmore!”Colinshoutedashestarteddownthehill.Afterthreemorelonghours,Colinhadgatheredfivemorebucketsofkerosene.Hewasonhiswaywiththesixthpail,whenthetowersuddenlyshonewithlight.Thelightspreadtowardthedarkheartofthesealikeafingerpointinghome.Mr.Duffyhadlightedthelamp!ItwasverylatewhenColinreachedhome.Hismotherjumpedfromherseatnearthefire.“Colin,wherehaveyoubeen?You’vehadnosupper,norlightedyourcandle!”“Oh,mom!I’velightedacandle,andit’sabigone!”Colinsleptsoundlythatnight,dreamingofcandles.Suddenly,aloudshoutarousedhimfromhissleep.“Theboat!Theboatwasjustdifferentinthefog,lost.”Colinrushedtothewindow.Hismotherwasrunningtowardtheharbor.Itwastrue!Therefloatedhisfather’sboat.Colinranacrosstheyardandracedtotheharbor.Hefeltawetwindonhisface.Itwasbeginningtosnow.Oh,itwasChristmasmorningallright,fallingrightfromheavenandintohisheart!77.WhatColindarenotwhispereveninhisheartwasthat________.

A.therewasnowaytolightthelighthouse B.hisfatherwouldn’tcomebackhomeanymore C.hisfatherdidn’treturnhomefromtheseaasexpected D.hisfamilycouldn’taffordanyChristmaspresents78.HowdidMr.DuffyreacttoColin’ssuggestion? A.Hethoughtitwasratherwasteful.

B.Hethoughtitwasquiteimpractical. C.Hethoughtitwaswellworthtrying.

D.Hethoughtitwasfartoodangerous.79.WhichofthefollowingcanNOTbeinferredfromthepassage? A.Colin’sfatherhadhisboatturnedoverinastorm. B.Colin’seffortsonChristmasEvefinallypaidoff. C.Colinwasawiseanddeterminedboy. D.Colinlovedhisfathersomuch.80.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage? A.Colin’sChristmascandle

B.AparticularChristmasEve

C.AlightinColin’sheart

D.Afather’sfishingexperience

参考答案：CBAA19.Thefollowingnoticeispostedinthebusstation.TimeTable:?BusesleavetheRailwayStation,NewYorkCity,from7:00amandeveryhalf-hourther