河南省安阳市滑县第五高级中学2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析

河南省安阳市滑县第五高级中学2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewemoreplacesofinterestyesterday.A.visited

B.hadvisitedC.wouldvisit D.wouldhavevisited参考答案：D由语境及otherwise可知,逗号后的部分是一个含蓄条件句,由lost可知此处表示与过去事实相反的情况,故用would/could/should/might+havedone结构,故选D。2.Hadelectroniccomputersnotbeeninvented,manyproblemsofspaceflight

.A.couldnothavesolved

B.couldnotbesolvedC.cannothavebeensolved

D.couldnothavebeensolved参考答案：D【详解】考查虚拟条件句。句意：如果没有电子计算机的发明，许多太空飞行的问题是不可能解决的。本句为if引导的虚拟条件句，如果含有“were，should，had”时，可省去if而将“were，should，had”置于句首，构成倒装句。本句表示与过去事实相反的虚拟。所以主句为：sbwould/could/might/shouldhavedone。从句谓语动词为：haddone。故D选项正确。【点睛】If虚拟条件句和对应主句的动词形式列表：

条件从句的谓语动词形式主句谓语动词形式与过去事实相反的假设haddonewould/could/might/shouldhavedone与现在事实相反的假设过去时(was→were)would/could/might/shoulddo与将来事实相反的假设过去时(was→were);shoulddo;weretodowould/could/might/shoulddo

本句表示与过去事实相反的虚拟。所以主句为：sbwould/could/might/shouldhavedone。从句为：sbhaddone。故D选项正确。3.Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe_______ofthewomankilledinthetrafficaccident.A.status

B.identity

C.recognition

D.evidence参考答案：D4.Annisfullofgreatideas.Sheisalwaysconsidering________newwaysofdoingthings.A.toletout

B.lettingout

C.totryout

D.tryingout参考答案：D5.Hewaswearinghisdarkglassesto_____hiseyesfromthestrongsunlightA.defend

B.protect

C.prevent

D.stop参考答案：B6.—IamafraidIcan’tgotoyourparty;Ihavelotsofthingstodo.—_______!A.Takeiteasy

B.Noproblem

C.Whatashame

D.Sowhat

参考答案：C略7.—WhatisDr.Jasonsaying?—Heisgivingsomeevidence____thattheearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmer.A.beingindicated B.indicatingC.indicates D.indicated参考答案：B8.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger________itwas20yearsago,________itwassopoorlyequipped.A.which;that

B.that;which

C.what;which

D.what;when参考答案：D9.WhatisthewayGeorgethoughtof

______enoughmoneytobuythehouse?

A.toget B.getting C.havinggot D.beinggot参考答案：A10.Onereasonforherpreferenceforcitylifeis_____shecanhaveeasyaccesstoplaceslikeshopsandrestaurants.A.that B.how C.what D.why参考答案：A11.—Howdidshegetinfected?

—She_______theviruseswithoutanyprotection．

A．exposedto

B．hadexposedto

C．wasexposedto

D．hadbeenexposedto

参考答案：c略12.Johndidn’tthinkhewasgettingwhatwascomingtohim,

hestoppedthejob.A．if

B．for

C．so

D．after参考答案：C13.Theflat_____alivingroom,akitchen,abathroomandtwobedrooms..A.consistsof B.makesupof C.isconsistedof D.consistsin参考答案：A【详解】考查固定词组。句意：这套公寓由一间客厅、一间厨房、一间浴室和两间卧室组成。A.consistsof由……组成；B.makesupof无此短语；C.isconsistedof无此短语；D.consistsin在于。分析选项可知，A.consistsof意为“由…组成”为不及物动词词组；B.makeup意为“由…组成”为及物动词词组，此处应用被动，故排除；C.isconsistedof无被动，故排除；D.consistin意为“在于”。分析句意可知，此处表示这套公寓由一间客厅、一间厨房、一间浴室和两间卧室组成。故选A。14.--Youhaven’tlosttheticket,haveyou?--________.Iknowitisnoteasytogetanotheroneatthemoment.A.Ihopenot B.Yes,Ihave

C.Ihopeso D.Yes,Iamafraidso.参考答案：A15.TheSmithsdon’tusuallystayat

hotels,butlastsummertheyspentafewdaysataverynicehotelby________sea.A．/;a

B．the;the

C．/;the

D．the;a参考答案：C16.Agreatpersonisalwaysputtingothers’interests

hisown.

A.below

B.above

C.in

D.on参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LastTuesdayItookmytwodaughters,agedfiveandseven,totownbycar.Itbegantorain__36__soIdecidedIwouldleavethechildreninthecar

37_Irushedintoashop.Iwarnedthegirlsnotto__38_anythingandtoldthemIwouldbe__39__withinafewminutes.ThenIlockedallthedoorsandleft__40__happilylookingoutofthewindow.

Ireturnedtothecarinlessthanfiveminutesbutthegirlshad_41_!Icouldhardlybelievemy__42__.Thecardoorswere_43__locked,thewindowstightlyshutandonthebackseat__44_onlytwocoats.Being_45_,Irantothecornerofthestreet__46__therewasnosignofthem.I_

47_uptoanoldladynearbyandasked__48__shehadseentwosmallgirlsbutshesaid“No”.

Feelingquitesickwithfear,Isatonthedriver’sseat,and__49__tostoptrembling(发抖).Suddenly,I__50__amerrylaugh_51_me.Igotoutofthecar,ranroundtoopentheboot(车尾行李箱)and__52__weretwoveryred-faceand__53__children.Theyhadobviouslypulledoutthebackseat,__54__behinditandthenbeenunabletopushtheseatforwardagain.__55__tearsinmyeyes,Ileanedforwardandpulledtheirears.36.A.heavy B.hard C.big

D.hardly37.A.before

B.since C.after

D.which38.A.talk

B.reach C.hear

D.touch39.A.away

B.out C.back D.along40.A.them

B.her C.herself D.themselves41.A.discovered

B.disappeared C.described D.delivered42.A.ears B.words C.eyes D.heads43.A.even B.again

C.already D.still44.A.have B.were C.had D.are45.A.foolish B.proud C.frightened D.pleased46.A.where B.which C.that

D.when47.A.arrived B.looked C.rushed D.left48.A.what

B.when C.whether D.how49.A.tried B.had

C.tired

D.ought50.A.felt B.listened C.smelt D.heard51.A.behind B.over C.before D.with52.A.outside B.among C.inside D.between53.A.worried B.excited C.surprised D.interested54.A.climbed B.flew

C.threw

D.jumped55.A.For

B.About

C.With

D.Down参考答案：36-40

BADCA

41-45

BCDBC

46-50

ACCAD

51-55

ACBAC略三、阅读理解18.

HankViscardiwasbornwithoutlegs．Hehadnotlegsbutstumps(残肢)thatcouldhefittedwithakindofspecialboots，Peoplestaredathimwithcruelinterest．Childrenlaughedathimandcalledhim‘ApeMan'(猿人)becausehisarmspracticallydraggedontheground．

Hankwenttoschoollikeotherboys．Hisgradesweregoodandheneededonlyeightyearstofinishhisschoolinginsteadoftheusualtwelve．Aftergraduatingfromschool，heworkedhiswaythroughcollege.Hesweptfloors，waitedontable，orworkedinoneofthecollegeoffices．Duringallthisbusylife，hehadbeenmovingaroundonhisstumps．Butonedaythedoctortoldhimeventhestumpswerenotgoingtolastmuchlonger．Hewouldsoonhavetouseawheelchair．

Hankfelthimselfgotcoldallover．However,thedoctorsaidtherewasachancethathecouldbefittedwithartificiallegs(假腿)．FinallyalegmakerwasfoundandthedaycamewhenHankstoodupbeforethemirror,forthefirsttimehesawhimselfashehasalwayswantedtobe-afullfivefeeteightinchestall．Bythistimehewasalready26yearsold．

Hankhadtolearntousehisnewlegs．Againandagainhemarchedthelengthoftheroom，andmarchedbackagain．Thereweretimeswhenhefelldownonthefloor,buthepulledhimselfupandwentbacktotheendlessmarching．Hewentoutonthestreet．Heclimbedstairsandlearnedtodance．Hebuiltaboatandlearnedtosailit．

WhenWorldWarIIcame，hetalkedtheRedCrossintogivinghimajob.Hetooktheregulartraining．Hemarchedanddrilledalongwiththeothersoldiers．Fewknewthathewaslegless．ThiswasthetruestoryofHankViscardi，amanwithoutlegs．46．ChildrenlaughedatHankandcalledhim‘ApeMan'because

A．hedidn’ttalktothem

B．hekeptawayfromthem

C．hisarmstouchedthegroundwhenhemoved

D．hecouldn’tusehisarms47．Itcanbeinferredfromthestorythatfivefeeteightinchestallis

A．anaverageheightforafullygrownperson

B．tootallforanaverageperson

C．tooshortforanaverageperson

D．noneoftheabove48．Thesentence“hetalkedtheRedCrossintogivinghimajob”impliesthattheRedCross

．A．wasonlygladtogivehimajobB．givehimajobbecausehewasagoodsoldier

C．gavehimajobafterhetalkedtosomeonewhomheknewintheorganizationD．wasnotwillingtogivehimajobatfirst49．WhenHankmarchedanddrilledalongwiththeothersoldiers，he

A．dideverythingtheothersoldiersdidB．didmostofthethingstheothersoldiersdidC．didsomeofthethingstheothersoldiersdidD．tooksomespecialtraining50．ThewritersuggeststhatHankViscardi

A．hadnofriendsB．neversawhimselfasdifierentfromothersC．wasveryshyD．wastooproudtoaccepthelpfromothers参考答案：46-50CADAB略19.AirtrafficcontrollersintheUShavebeenadvisedtotake26-minutenaps(小睡),afteraseriesofaccidentsinvolvingworkersfallingasleep.NowtheNationalTransportationSafetyBoard(NTSB)iscallingfor“controllednaps”duringnightshifts(夜班).NTSBmemberMarkRosekindsaidthata26-minutenapwouldimproveperformanceby34%.Hebelievesthatbeyondtheaviation(航空)industry,otherprofessions,suchasmotoringandmachinery,alsocarryobviousrisks.Butotherexpertsdoubtwhether26minutesistheappropriatenappingtime.It’sabittoolongandrisksyoufallingintoadeepsleep,saysJimHorne,directoroftheSleepResearchCouncil.Hesaid,“Anapofabout15minutesisbest;onceyougetbeyond20minutes,youriskadeepsleepandyoucanbemuchmoretiredwhenyouwakeup.Therefore,wesuggestthatanapbecombinedwithacupofcoffeesothatyoucanenjoyaneffectivesleepbeforethecaffeine(咖啡因)takeseffectin20minutes.However,thismethodonlyworksonthosewhohavehadapoornight’ssleep.Ifyouhaven’thadasleepthenightbefore,thismethodwon’tbeenoughtomakeyoufresh.”Healthwriter,LindaWasmerAndrews,alsobelievesthat26minutesis