福建省三明市将乐县第三中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试题含解析

福建省三明市将乐县第三中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Tom,howwasyourweekend?—Verydisappointing!Theheavyrainthrew

onourplanforapicnic.A.ablacksleep B.atopdog C.awetblanket D.agreenhand参考答案：C2.John,_______universityprofessor,isconsideredtobe_______successas______expertintheagricultureresearch. A.a;a;an B.an;/;an C.the;/;an D.a;the;an参考答案：A3.Mary_______hermotherwiththehousework,butshedidn’t.

A.musthavehelped

B.oughttohavehelped

C.musthelp

D.shouldhelp参考答案：B4.Withsomuchwork_______mymind,Ihavegottiredofit.A.

filled

B.filling

C.tofill

D.beingfilled参考答案：B5.—Ithinkit'sgoingtobeabigproblem.—Yes,itcouldbe.—Iwonder

wecandoaboutit.A.if B.how

C.what

D.that参考答案：C6.Iffarminggoes________nature,allkindsofdisastersaretheresults.

A.against

B.for

C.with

D.to参考答案：A略7.--Howisyourlifeinthecountryside?--Itis_______butsometimesIfeelabit_______.A.interesting;boring

B.interesting;boredC.interested;bored

D.interested;boring;参考答案：B8.Thebookisworth______asecondtime.A.toread

B.read

C.reading

D.beingreading参考答案：C9.—Isawnomorethanonemotor-carinthatshop.Willyougoandbuy____________?—No,I’dratherfind____________inothershops.A.one;one

B.it;itC.one;it

D.it;one参考答案：D考查代词．Nomorethanone表示＂只有一步车＂，只能买那一部，故第一空填it；第二空表泛指，用one。10.Theheadteacherwasso________toreceivetheinvitationsentbyhisstudentswhowouldholdtheMid-Autumneveningparty.A．pleased

B．upset

C．worried

D．concerned参考答案：A11.---WhencanIuseyourcomputer?---Never!_________canyoutouchit!A.Inanytime B.AtnotimeC.Atanytime D.Atonetime参考答案：B34.IntheU.S.,______atipisthoughttobepolitewhenpayingthebill.A.leave

B.havingleft

C.leaving

D.beingleft参考答案：C略13.Youmadethesamemistakefor

secondtime,dropping

“n”intheword“environment”.A.a;the

B.a;aC.the;an

D.a;an参考答案：D【详解】考查不定冠词的特殊用法。不定冠词跟序数词连用不表示次序，而是表示“又一次”相当于onceagain，后面的单词environment里面有两个n，而题干中的“n”是单数，这个字母又是元音音素开头的，因此用an。要注意不定冠词用在读音是元音音素开头的字母或单词的前面，而不是元音字母或元音字母开头的单词前，如anhour，但auniversity,aEuropeancountry等。故选D。33.Accordingtothelatestnewsreport,atleast37peoplediedand17wereinjuredwhenabusfellintoariverinIndia,-_______________.Whichisthefollowingisnotcorrect?A.fiveofwhomwereincriticalconditionB.fiveofthemwereincriticalcondition.C.andfiveofthemwereincriticalconditionD.withfiveofthemincriticalcondition参考答案：B略15.Hetoldus______hehaddoneafterschool.A.thatall B.allwhich C.whatall D.allwhat参考答案：D16.Accordingtothetimetable,myflightforLondon______at8o’clockinthemorning.A.tookoff

B.isgoingtotakeoff

C.takesoff

D.hastakenoff参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WingsofAngelIusedtohatemyselfbecauseIwasn’t“normal”.Everyoneelsecouldplayonthemonkeybarsandrideonabike,butnot

36

.Ihadaseverespinalcorddisorder(脊椎病)andIknewIwouldalwaysbemuch

37

thanothers.

IhatedgoingtoschoolandIhatedpeople

38

_atme.Ihatedseeingotherssmilingbroadlyandstanding

39

andtall.Andmostofall,Ihatedlookinginthe

40

andseeinganuglyhunchback(驼背).Myfriendsfoundme

41

becauseIdidn’tletothersgetclosetome.IthoughtIwasgoingtogoonlikethisfortherestofmylife

42

Angelaappeared.Thatafternoon,Iwassittingbymyselfinacorneroftheschoolaspotwherenoonewould

43

me.That’swhenIfirstheardhervoice.“Hi.CanIsitdown?”Iraisedmyheadandthereshewas,withanirresistiblesmileonherroundface.“Whataretheydoing?’“No

44

”.“Ibettheyareplayinggamesandmakingfriends.Don’tyouthinkso?”Thatwashowour

45

startedanditdidn’tstop.Wetalkedabouteverythingunderthesun-theants,theclouds,mylittleniche(处境)untilitwassunset.Thensuddenly,shesawmy

46

.Shejuststared.Myheart

47

_.WhatIfearedmosthadhappenedandIknewforsureshewould

48

menow.Shestoodup,pointedatmybackandsaid,“Iknow

49

yourbackishunched.”Iclosedmyeyeslikeacriminal(罪犯)waitingtobe

50

.Ibeggedinmyheartforherto

51

,butshejustkeptongoing.“Iknowwhatyou’vegotinthere.Doyou?”“No,”Ianswered

52

.Shebentandwhisperedinmyears.“Yourbackishunchedbecauseyou’vegotapairofwingsfromtheangels.”Iwas

53

.Ilookedintohereyesandher

54

_touchedmyheart.Fromthatdayon,Istartedtolearnto

55

myselfbecauseIhavethewingsofanangelandakind-heartedfriend.36.Athem

Bit

Cme

Dher37Asadder

Bshorter

Cweaker

Dslower38Alooking

Bsmiling

Caiming

Dglaring39Astill

Balone

Cstraight

Dtogether40Astreet

B

sun

Ccorner

Dmirror41Adistant

B

stubborn

Chopeless

Dunfortunate42Aafter

B

before

C

since

Duntil43Adisturb

Bseek

Cinterrupt

D

ignore44A

wonder

Bidea

Csign

Daction45A

connection

Bcompetition

Cconversation

Dcomprehension46Aface

Bback

Ceyes

Dshoulder47Asank

Bbeat

Cbroke

Dached48Acarefor

Brelyon

Clookdownupon

Dputupwith49Athat

Bhow

Cwhether

Dwhy50Aaccused

Barrested

Cpunished

Dsentenced51Arelax

Bleave

Cstop

Dpause52Ashyly

Bweakly

Cproudly

Dfirmly53Aastonished

Bashamed

Cannoyed

Damused54Awisdom

Bgenerosity

Chonesty

Dkindness55Acontrol

Blike

Ccomfort

Denjoy参考答案：36-40CBACD41-45ADABC46-50BACDD51-55CBADB略三、阅读理解18.Seventyyearsago,agroupofwell-knownpeoplefromtheartworldheadedbyanAustrianconductordecidedtoholdaninternationalfestivalofmusic,danceandtheaterinEdinburgh.TheideawastoreuniteEuropeaftertheSecondWorldWar.ItquicklyattractedfamousnamessuchasAlecGuinness,RichardBurton,DameMargotFonteynandMarleneDietrichaswellasthebigsymphonyorchestras(交响乐团).ItbecameafixedeventeveryAugustandnowattracts400,000peopleyearly.Atthesametime,the“Fringe”appearedasachallengetotheofficialfestival.Eighttheatergroupsturnedupuninvitedin1947,inthebeliefthateveryoneshouldhavetherighttoperform,andtheydidsoinapublichousedisusedforyears.Soon,groupsofstudentsfirstlyfromEdinburghUniversity,andlaterfromtheuniversitiesofOxfordandCambridge,DurhamandBirminghamweremakingthejourneytotheScottishcapitaleachsummertoperformtheaterbylittle-knownwritersofplaysinsmallchurchhallstothepeopleofEdinburgh.Todaythe“Fringe”,oncelessrecognized,hasfaroutgrownthefestivalwitharound1,500performancesoftheater,musicanddanceoneveryoneofthe21daysitlasts.Andyetasearlyas1959,withonly19theatergroupsperforming,somesaiditwasgettingtoobig.Apaidadministratorwasfirstemployedonlyin1971,andtodaythereareeightadministratorsworkingallyearroundandthenumberrisesto150duringAugustitself.In2004therewere200placeshousing1,695showsbyover600differentgroupsfrom50differentcountries.Morethan1.25millionticketsweresold.28.WhatwasthepurposeofEdinburghFestivalatthebeginning?A.Tointroduceyoungtheatergroups.

B.TohonorheroesofWorldWarⅡ.C.ToattractgreatartistsfromEurope.

D.TobringEuropetogetheragain.29.WhydidsomeuninvitedtheatergroupscometoEdinburghin1947?A.Theyownedapublichousethere.

B.Theywantedtotakepartinthefestival.C.Theythoughttheywerealsofamous.

D.Theycametotakeupachallenge.30.Whojoinedthe"Fringe"afteritappeared?A.Popularwriters

B.Artistsfromaroundtheworld.C.Universitystudents.

D.Performersofmusicanddance.31.WemaylearnfromthetextthatEdinburghFestival______.A.keepsgrowingrapidly

B.hasgonebeyondanartfestivalC.givesshowsallyearround

D.hasbecomeanon-officialevent参考答案：28.D29.B30.C31.A【名师点睛】在做阅读理解题过程中，应首先略读一下短文，了解一下短文的大致意思，然后把几个选项含义理解透，尤其注意意思相近，表达有交叉的选项之间的区别。然后再细读短文，把答案填入合适位置。答题时可以把含义相近的几个选项轮流填入同一处位置，反复阅读，反复体会，找出最佳选项，对于实在没有把握的小题可以最后完成。完成短文后，再认真通读一遍全文，看看上下语意是否通顺，是否符合逻辑关系。要看完全文，关键对方反复阅读，才能选对答案。28小题细节理解题。由“TheideawastoreuniteEuropeaftertheSecondWorldWar.”可知，这个主意是为了在二战后重新团结欧洲。故选D.29小题细节理解题。由“Eighttheatregroupsturnedupuninvitedin1947,inthebeliefthateveryoneshouldhavetherighttoperform,”这些队伍认为每个人都有表演的权力，所以他们想要参加节日。故选B.另外，做题时要注意文章的首段和每一段的首句或尾句，因为它们往往就是文章的主题句。阅读中要注意要点之间的关系。19.Goodhealthisthemostvaluablethingapersoncanhave,butonecannottakegoodhealthforgranted（认为……理所当然）.Itisimportanttorememberthatthebodyneedspropercareinordertobehealthy.Therearethreethingsthatapersoncandotohelpstayingoodshape:eatrightfood,getenoughsleep,andexerciseregularly.Propernutrition(营养)isimportantforgoodhealth.Yourbodycannotworkwellunlessitreceivestheproperkindof“fuel”(燃料).Don'teattoomuchfoodwithlotsofsugarandfat.Eatplentyoffoodshighinprotein,likemeat,fish,eggsandnuts.Vegetablesandfruitsareveryimportantbecausetheyprovidenecessaryvitaminsandminerals.However,don'tovereat.Itisnothelpfultobeoverweight.Finally,getplentyofexercise.Exercisefirmsthebody,strengthensthemuscles,andpreventsyoufromgainingweight.Italsoimprovesyourheartandlungs.Ifyoufollowaregularexerciseprogram,yo