陕西省榆林市博白县沙河中学2021年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

陕西省榆林市博白县沙河中学2021年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.________themorningtrain,hewouldnothavebeenlateforthemeeting.A.Didhecatch

B.ShouldhecatchC.Hashecaught

D.Hadhecaught参考答案：D试题分析：句意：如果他赶上了早班火车，开会就不会迟到了。主句的谓语动词是wouldnothavebeen，说明与过去事实相反，从句则可以用ifhehadcaughtthemorningtrain,当if从句中有were、had或者should时，在可以省略if，把were、had或者should放在句首构成倒装句形式。本句中含有had，所以不用if时，就变成了Hadhecaughtthemorningtrain。所以选D。考点：考查倒装句和虚拟语气。【名师点睛】用在省略了if的虚拟条件句中（把were,had或should移至主语前），采用部分倒装。Wereshehere,shewouldhelpus.(="If"shewerehere,shewouldhelpus.)2.Itoldherweweren’tgoingtobefriendsanymorebecauseshecouldn’t________.A.keepherword

B.haveherwordC.keepherwords

D.haveherwords参考答案：A3.--HaveyoubeentotheGreatWall?--Perhapsnotinmymemory._______,itmighthavebeenduringmyearlychildhood.A.Ifany

B.Ifever

C.Ifonce

D.Ifnot参考答案：B略4.InChina’straditionalcultureandart,thefishandwaterdesignsare____ofprosperity（繁荣）andharvest.A.examples

B.signs

C.marks

D.symbols参考答案：D5.It’shardtotellrealJingdezhenvases,andit’salittlemoredifficultfortheuntrainedshopperto______.A.dismiss B.distinguish C.seek D.shelter参考答案：B略6.----Whomwouldyourather______toHainanfortheholiday,BoborJack?

----MaybeBob.

A.havetogo

B.havego

C.havegone

D.hadgone参考答案：B7.Internationalsituationiscurrentlyundergoinggreatchanges________UNESCOplaysanirreplaceableroleinpromotinginternationalcooperation.A.which

B.what

C.where

D.that参考答案：C8.Itissolate,sothereis_______tobenooneintheclassroom.

A.likely

B.probably

C.like

D.probable参考答案：A略9.23．

bloodifyoucanandmanyliveswillbesaved.A．Giving

B．Give

C．Given

D．Togive参考答案：B略10.

________madeherstepmotherveryangry.A.Cinderella’smarryingtheprince

B.Cinderellawasmarriedtotheprince

C.Cinderellamarriedtheprince

D.Cinderellatobemarriedtheprince参考答案：A11.YoucanbeanotherJeremyLin_____yousetanachievabletargetandsticktoit.

A.aslongas

B.though

C.assoonas

D.unless参考答案：A略12.Ireallyappreciate____tohelpmewithmymaths,butI’mafraidthatIhavenotimethisweek.A.youtooffer

B.ityouoffer

C.youroffering

D.thisyouareoffering参考答案：C13.Mostjobsareadvertisedinthelocalandnational________．A．press

B．diagram

C．association

D．resource参考答案：A14.Hikingis_____greatfun.Youwillgetcloseto____natureandtakeexerciseatthesametime.A.a;the B.a;不填 C.不填；the D.不填；不填参考答案：D15.Itwasin1995_______hereturned.

A.when

B.that

C.before

D.after参考答案：B16.ThisiPhoneisofgoodquality．Ifit

breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense．

A．would

B．could

C．should

D．might参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.Myunclewasaquiet,cheerfulman.Hewas

41

withfishing,anditwasoneofouryounglifeto

42

himonhistriptotheCountryBrook.Wewerequitewillingtowordhardinthecornfieldtofinishthe

43

day’slaborinseasonforanafternoonleisurelywalkthroughthewoodsandalongthebrookside.Iwellremembermyfirstfishingtrip.Ihave

44

beenhappierthanwhenIreceivedthatfirstfishingpolefrommyuncle’shand.Itwasa

45

,sweetdayofearlysummer;thelongafternoonshadowsofthetreeslaycoolacrossourpath.Myuncle,whoknewbylongexperiencewherethebestplacethatpickerel(梭子鱼)frequentlyvisited,

46

placedmeatthemostfavorablepoint.IthrowoutmylineasIhadseenothers,andwaited

47

forabite.Nothingcameofit.“Tryagain.”saidmyuncle.Suddenlythebait(鱼饵)

48

outofsight.Thinking“afish

49

”,Imadeastrongpull.UnfortunatelyIbroughtupatangleofweeds.Againandagain,Icastoutmylinewith

50

arms,anddrewitbackempty.Feeling

51

,Ilookedatmyuncle.“Tryoncemore,”hesaid,“wefishermenmusthavepatience.”Suddenlysomethingtuggedmyline.“Uncle!”Icried,lookingbackinuncontrollable

52

,“I’vegotafish!”“Not

53

,”saidmyuncle.Ashespoke,thescaredfish

54

intothemiddleofthestream.Ihadlostmyprize.Therefore,overcomewithbitterdisappointment,Isatdowninsilence.Myunclerefittedmybait,andtoldmetotrymy

55

oncemore.“Butremember,boy,”hesaid,withhiswisesmile,“never

56

ofcatchingafish

57

heisonthedryground.Similarly,itisnousebraggingofanythinguntilit’sdone,northen,

58

,foritspeaksforitself.”WheneverIhearpeopleboastingofsomething,Ialwaysrememberthe

59

bythebrooksideandthe

60

cautionofmyuncle:“NEVERBRAGOFYOURFISHBEFOREYOUCATCHHIM.”41.A.crazy B.content C.obsessed D.happy42.A.company B.companion C.track D.accompany43.A.necessary B.extra C.ordinary D.extraordinary44.A.even B.ever C.never D.always45.A.hot B.heated C.noisy D.still46.A.considerably B.patiently C.closely D.considerately47.A.carefully B.leisurely C.patiently D.anxiously48.A.rose B.came C.sank D.lost49.A.aboveall B.atlast C.afterall D.atleast50.A.tiring B.rising C.aching D.falling51.A.worried B.concerned C.discouraged D.puzzled52.A.excitement B.disappointment C.surprise D.satisfaction53.A.still B.even Cyet D.ever54.A.shot B.jumped C.went D.swam55.A.hand B.pole C.luck D.chance56.A.brag B.pride C.proud D.show57.A.unless B.until C.while D.when58.A.too B.also C.either D.aswe59.A.scenery B.view C.scene D.sight60.A.curious B.generous C.willing D.wise参考答案：CDACDDDCBCDACACABCCD三、阅读理解18.

ButIwonderaboutmyMommasometimes,andalltheotherNegro(blacks)motherswhogotupat6a.m.togotothewhiteman’shousewithsacksovertheirshoesbecauseitwassowetandcold.Iwonderhowtheymadeit.Theyworkedveryhardfortheman,theymadehisbreakfastandtheyscrubbedhisfloorsandtheytookcareofhisbabies.Theydidn'thavetoomuchtimeforus.IwonderaboutmyMomma,whowalkedoutofawhitewoman'scleanhouseatmidnightandcamebacktoherownwherethelightshadbeenoutforthreemonths,andthepipeswerefrozenandthewindcameinthroughtheholesinthewall.She'shavetomakedealswiththerats:leavesomefoodoutforthemsotheywouldn'tbitethedoorsorthebabies.Theroaches(蟑螂)Oh,heywerejustlikepartofthefamily!Iwonderhowshefelttellingthosewhitekidsshetookcareoftobrushtheirteethaftertheyate,towashtheirhandsaftertheyfinishbathroom.Shecouldnevertellherownkidsbecausetherewasn'tsoaporwaterbackhome.IwonderhowmyMommafeltwhenwecamehomefromschoolwithalistofvitaminsandpillstheschoolnursesaidwehadtohave.Mommawouldcryallnight,andthemgooutandspendmostoftherentmoneyforpills.Aweeklater,thewhitemanwouldcomeforhiseighteendollars'rentandMommawouldbeghimtowaituntiltomorrow.Shehadtolietohimthatshehadlostherwalletorthereliefcheckwascomingsoonorthewhitepeoplehadsomemoneyforher.TomorrowI'dbehidingintheclosetbecausetherewasonlysupposedtobetwokidsintheflat,andIcouldheartherentmanshoutatmyMommaandcallheracheat.Andwhenhefinallywentaway,Mommaputthesacksonhershoesandwentofftotherichwhiteman'shousetodresstherichwhitekidssotheirmothercouldtakethemtoaspecialbabydoctor.

60．Mothergotupat6a.m.everyday,because

.

A．shehadtocookbreakfastforherchildren

B．shehadtocatchthefirstbustothefactory

C．shehadtoworkinthewhiteman’shouse

D．shehadtogotoseeaspecialbabydoctor61．Mothernevertoldustobrushourteethortowashourhandsbecause

.

A．shethoughtwedidn’tneedto

B．wedidn’tlikewashinghands

C．wehaddoneeverythingverywell

D．therewasnosoaporwaterinourhome62．Whydidthewriterhideinaclosetwhenthelandownercameforrent?

A．Theclosetcouldonlyholdtwokids.

B．Onlytwokidswereallowedtoliveinthehouse.

C．Theyshouldpaymorerentfortwokids.

D．Therewasonlyonebedroomforthetwokids.63．Whatdoesthewritermainlytellus?

A．Blackpeopleleadamiserablelife.

B．Blackpeopledon’thaveenoughrentmoney.

C．Whitepeopleleadanexpensivelife.

D．Whitepeoplehavespecialbabydoctors.参考答案：CDBA19.读阅下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。SYDNEY(AFP)NickBryantreports:“ItgivesmegreatpleasuretointroducethenewcaretakeroftheislandsoftheGreatBarrierReef,fromtheUnitedKingdom,BenSouthall.”Aglobalrecruitment(招聘)drivewiththetrappingsofaTVrealityshowmadeittrulyatourismmarketingcampaign.Thebestjobintheworld’scompetitionfinallyhasawinner,BenSouthall,a34-year-oldcharityworkerfromBritain.Hebeat34,000candidatesfrom200countriesinanonlinecompetitionthatbecamesomethingofanInternetphenomenon.“TogoawaynowastheislandcaretakerforTourismQueenslandandtheGreatBarrierReefisanextremehonour.IhopeIcanfillthebootsasmuchaseverybodyisexpecting,myswimminghopefullyisuptostandardandIlookforwardtoallofthenewrolesandresponsibilitiesthatthetaskinvolves.”[BenSouthall]ForadisappointingAustraliantourismindustrycurrentlyinthedoldrums,thishasbeenanunexpectedencouragement.TourismQueenslanddeliberatelychosethemiddleofwinterofthenorthernglobetolaunchthecampaignbackinJanuary,butdidn’texpectanywhereneartheglobalresponse.Theythinktheonlycountrieswherepeopledidn’tvisittheirwebsitewasNorthKoreaandafewAfricannations.What’ssaidtobethebestjobintheworldcomeswitha$110,000(about750,000yuan)contractforsixmonths’work,aluxurybeachsidehomeandaplungepool.Inreturn,theislandcaretakerwillbeexpectedtostroll(溜达)th