江西省吉安市枫田中学2022年高三英语联考试卷含解析

江西省吉安市枫田中学2022年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Shekeptalittlenotebook,

werewrittenthetelephonenumbersandemailaddressesofherfriends.A.what

B.where

C.when

D.which参考答案：B2.

Atleast203minerswerekilled,22__________and13-__-________inacoalminegasexplosion

onMondayafternooninFuxin.A.injuring;trapping

B.injured;trappedC.injured;trapping

D.injuring;trapped参考答案：B3.Teachersalwaysremindusofsomereadingskills_____weshouldpayattention.A.aboutwhich

B.towhich

C.withwhich

D.onwhich参考答案：B4.—Oneofthebesttemporarycuresforprideandaffectionisseasickness.—That’sexactlythecase!Amanwhowantstothrowupnever

_____

.A.hasgreenfingersB.putsonairsC.feelsblueD.killsthefattedcalf参考答案：B5.Itissaidthatthisisaspecialbook,which____manyeventsnotfoundinotherhistorybooks.

A．writes

B．instructs

C．covers

D．reads参考答案：C6.Ifheweren’talwaysreadytohelp,I______himtolookaftermysonwhileIwasaway.

A.couldn’task

B.wouldn’thaveasked

C.shouldn’thaveasked

D.mustn’thaveasked参考答案：B7.He_____alittlemoneyeachweekinordertouseinthefuture.A.takesup

B.setsaside

C.putsoff

D.setsdown参考答案：B8.Ifyouletpressurebenefit

upsetyou,muchmorecanbeaccomplishedthanyouthoughtpossible．

A．morethan

B．ratherthan

C．otherthan

D．lessthan参考答案：B9.Johnpickedusupinhiscar,_______hisdad’scarwhichhe’dborrowed.

Atherefore

Borrather

Cnamely

Dthatis参考答案：B10.ThespacewalkperformedbyChineseastronautZhaiZhigangonSaturdayafternoon

amajorbreakthroughinChina'sspaceprogramA.predicted

B.told

C.marked D.signed参考答案：C解析：考查动词辨析。本句句意：中国宇航员翟志刚在星期六下午的太空行走标志着中国航空事业的重大突破。mark标志，成为……的征兆，predict预言，tell告诉，sign签名，示意。11.Atthebackoftheoldtemple__________twelvehugestonestatuestogetherwith__________pagoda.A.doesstand;a8-storeyed

B.dostand;a8-storyC.stands;an8-storey

D.stand;an8-storied

参考答案：D12.Becausethatshop________,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprice.

A.hascloseddown

B.closeddown

C.isclosingdown

D.hadcloseddown参考答案：C13.Undernocircumstances_______thedifficultieswhentheywereonanexpeditiontotheAntarctic．A．theygavewayto

B．didtheygivewaytoC．theyhadgivenwayto

D．hadtheygivenwayto参考答案：B14._____hehasbeenblindsincebirth,JosephChadbourneneverfeelsdifferentfromhisclass-matesatschool.A.Since

B.Once

C.Unless

D.While参考答案：D15.----Haveyouheardthatabuildingwasblownuplastweekendwithanumberofpeopleinit?----Yes,_____newscameas_____shocktome.A./;the

B.the;a

C.a;a

D.the;the参考答案：B16.Afterthemeeting,themanagementmustfindingsolutionstothecompany’seconomicproblem.A.takedown B.takeoffC.setup D.setabout参考答案：D考查动词短语辨析。句意:会议过后,经营者必须着手寻找解决公司经济问题的办法。固定短语setabout的意思是"着手做……,开始做",about是介词,其后接v.-ing形式。二、完型填空17.MysisterandIgrewupinalittlevillageinEngland.Ourfatherwasastruggling

36,butIalwaysknewhewas

37

.Henevercriticizedus,butused

38

tobringoutourbest.He’dsay,”Ifyoupoutwateronflowers,theyflourish.Ifyoudon’tgivethemwater,theydie.”I39

asachildIsaidsomething

40

aboutsomebody,andmyfathersaid,“

41

timeyousaysomethingunpleasantaboutsomebodyelse,it’sareflectionofyou.”HeexplainedthatifIlookedforthebest

42

people,Iwould

getthebest

43

.FromthenonI’vealwaystriedto

44

theprincipleinmylifeandlaterinrunningmycompany.

Dad’salsoalwaysbeenvery

45

.At15,Istartedamagazine.Itwas

46

agreatdealofmytime,andtheheadmasterofmyschoolgavemea

47

:stayinschoolorleavetoworkonmymagazine.

Idecidedtoleave,andDadtriedtoswaymefrommydecision,

48

anygoodfatherwould.WhenherealizedIHadmadeupmymind,hesaid,“Richard,whenIwas23,mydad

49

metogointolaw.AndI’ve

50

regrettedit.Iwantedtobeabiologist,

51

Ididn’tpursuemy

52

.Youknowwhatyouwant.Gofulfillit.”

As

53

turnedout,mylittlepublicationwentontobecomeStudent,anational

54

foryoungpeopleintheU.K.MywifeandIhavetwochildren,andI’dliketothinkwearebringingthemupinthesamewayDad

55

me.36.A.biologistB.manager

C.lawyer

D.gardener37.A.strict

B.honest

C.special

D.learned38.A.praise

B.courageC.power

D.warmth39.A.think

B.imagine

C.remember

D.guess40.A.unnecessary

B.unkind

C.unimportant

D.unusual41.A.Another

B.Some

C.Any

D.Other42.A.on

B.in

C.at

D.about43.A.incaseB.byturns

C.byChance

D.inreturn44.A.revise

B.set

C.review

D.follow45.A.understandingB.experienced

C.serious

D.demanding46.A.takingup

B.makingup

C.pickingup

D.keepingup47.A.suggestion

B.decisionC.notice

D.choice48.A.and

B.as

C.evenif

D.asif49.A.helped

B.allowed

C.persuaded

D.suggested50.A.always

B.never

C.seldom

D.almost51.A.rather

B.butC.for

D.therefore52.A.promise

B.task

C.beliefDdream53.A.this

B.he

C.it

D.that54.A.newspaper

B.magazine

C.program

D.project55.A.controlled

B.comforted

C.reminded

D.raised参考答案：36.C解析：根据第三段mydad49

metogointolaw.AndI’ve50regrettedit.Iwantedtobeabiologist,51Ididn’tpursuemy

52.可推测作者接受父亲的要求law，没有追求自己的梦想biologist.故答案为C.37.C解析：根据Henevercriticizedus,butused38tobringoutourbest.“他不是批评我们，而是用表扬显示出我们是最好的”可知他是“特别的”。故选C.38.A解析：根据Ifyoupourwateronflowers,……及41timeyousaysomething……及……ifIlookedforthebest42people,Iwouldgetthebest43.可知“你在别人身上发现最好的，你才能得到最好的”，学会发现和学习别人的优点。所以此处应是praise赞扬。应选A。39.C解析：根据作者的父亲说asachildIsaidsomething……可知是回想，所以应选Cremember40.B解析：根据yousaysomethingunpleasantaboutsomebodyelse,it’sareflectionofyou可知，说了某人不友好的事情，故选B项unkind。41.C解析：根据fromthenonI’vealwaystriedto……由always可知无论何时（anytime）故答案选C。42.B解析：身上的优点是内在的。所以“在身上”应用in而不是on(外在的，身上携带的东西，用on)。故选B。43.D解析：根据后文“我总是试图遵循这个原则”可知lookforthebestinpeople才能getthebest“作为回报”。所以选D。44.D解析：习惯搭配。45.A解析：根据下文作者leavetoworkonmymagazine意识到作者下定决心了，并没有象他父亲那样阻止，而是让作者Gofulfillit。可知是understanding理解人的。故选A。46.A解析：根据下文theheadmastergavemeachoice:stayinschoolorleavetoworkonmymagazine可知startedthemagazine占用大量时间。故选Atakingup。Makeup构成，组成;pickup捡起，拿起；接收等；keepup维持，保持。47.D解析：根据stayinschoolorleavetoworkonmymagazine中的or可知是做出选择。故选D。48.B解析：此处as“正如，正像”指代前面整句话的内容，引导非限制性定语从句。49.C解析：根据后文的51Ididn’tpursuemydream和前文的regrettedit可知作者的祖父说服了作者的父亲学法律。而suggest应是suggestsb.doingsth.（注：许多学生很易选此答案）。故选C。50.A解析：作者父亲的“一直”后悔，才让作者做自己愿意做的事情。如果不后悔，就不会出现Gofulfillit的结果。故应该肯定得说是后悔的，而其它选项都是否定。所以选A。51.B解析：Iwantedtobeabiologist与后面的didn’tpursue可知是转折，故选B.52.D解析：wantedtobeabiologist只能称为dream，而不是promise（诺言）和belief（信仰）53.C解析：Asitturnedout接Gofulfillit（dream），两者中的it都指开办杂志的梦想。“正如我的梦想所实现的结果那样，我的出版物后来命名为student，一个国家级杂志”故选C。54.B解析：根据前文作者的dream是startamagazine可知本题应选B。55.D解析：raise等同于bringsbup“养育”。“我们正在用父亲养育我的方式来养育我们的孩子。故本题选D。

三、阅读理解18.

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AlittleoldcouplewalkedslowlyintoMcDonald’sonecoldwinterevening.Itseemedthattheydidn’tcometotherightplacewiththeyoungfamiliesandyoungcoupleseatingthatnight.

Thelittleoldmanwalkedrightuptothecashregister,placedhisorderwithnohesitationandthenpaidfortheirmeal.Thecoupletookatablenearthebackwallandstartedtakingfoodoffthetray.Therewasonehamburger,oneorderofFrenchfriesandonedrink.Thelittleoldmanunwrappedtheplainhamburgerandcarefullycutinhalf．Heplacedonehalfinfrontofhiswife．ThenhecarefullycountedouttheFrenchfries,dividedthemintwopilesandneatlyplacedonepileinfrontofhiswife．Hetookasip（吸）ofthedrinkandthensetthecupdownbetweenthem．

Asthemanbegantoeathisfewbitesofhamburgerthecrowdbegantogetrestless．Againyoucouldtellwhattheywerethinking,“Thatpooroldcouple．AlltheycanaffordisonemealforthetwoOfthem．”

AsthemanbegantoeathisFrenchfriesoneyoungmanstoodandcameovertotheoldcouple’stable．Hepolitelyofferedtobuyanothermealfortheoldcoupletoeat．Theoldmanrepliedthattheywerejustfine．Theywereusedtosharingeverything．

Asthelittleoldmanfinishedeatingandwaswipinghisfaceneatlytheyoungmancouldstanditnolonger．Againhecameovertotheirtableandofferedtobuysomefood．

Afterbeingpolitelyrefusedagain,hefinallyaskedaquestionofthelittleoldlady．“Ma’am,whyaren’tyoueating?Yousaidthatyousharedeverything．Whatisitthatyouarewaitingfor?”

Sheanswered,“Thefalseteeth”．56．Accordingtothefirstparagraph,theoldcouple

.

A．enjoyedthesceneoutsidetheMcDonald’s

B．didn’tlooksuitableforthesurroundings

C．lovedbeingwithyoungfamiliesandcouples

D．likedthefoodinMcDonald’s57．Thelittleoldmancuttheplainhamburgerinhalfbecause

.

A．hecouldn’tfinisheatingitwithonebite

B．hewasverycarefulwithhisfood

C．heorderedmorethanhecouldconsume

D．hewantedtoshareitwithhiswife58．Theyoungmanwhoofferedtobuytheoldcouplefoodwas

.

A．impolite

B．stubborn

C．sympathetic

D．doubtful59．Fromtheoldlady’sanswer,weknowthat

.

A．shewasnotinterestedinthefood

B．thecouplesufferedaterribletoothache

C．thecouplewereusingthesamefalseteeth

D．actuallyshedidn’tanswertheyoungman’squestion参考答案：BDCC19.阅读理解

HowITurnedtoBeOptimisticIbegantogrowupthatwinternightwhenmyparentsandIwerereturningfrommyaunt'shouse,andmymothersaidthatwemightsoonbeleavingforAmerica.Wewereonthebusthen.Iwascrying,andsomepeopleonthebuswereturningaroundtolookatme.IrememberthatIcouldnotbearthethoughtofneverhearingagaintheradioprogramforschoolchildrentowhichIlistenedeverymorning.Idonotremembermyselfcryingforthisreasonagain.Infact,IthinkIcriedverylittlewhenIwassayinggoodbyetomyfriendsands.WhenwewereleavingIthoughtaboutalltheplacesIwasgoingtosee-—thestrangeandmagicalplacesIhadknownonlyfrombooksandpictures.ThecountryIwasleavingnevertocomebackwashardlyinmyheadthen.Thefouryearsthatfollowedtaughtmetheimportanceofoptimism,buttheideadidnotcometomeatonce.ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYorkIwasreallylost—havingtostudyinthreeschoolsasaresultoffamilymoves.IdidnotquiteknowwhatIwasorwhatIshouldbe.Motherremarried,andthingsbecameevenmorecomplexforme.SometimepassedbeforemystepfatherandIgotusedtoeachother.Iwasoftensad,andsawnoendto"thehardtimes."MyresponsibilitiesinthefamilyincreasedalotsinceIknewEnglishbetterthaneveryoneelseathome.Iwroteletters,filledoutforms,translatedatinterviewswithImmigrationofficers,tookmygrandparentstoth