福建省泉州市南安菊江中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

福建省泉州市南安菊江中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Iadmirethosepeople;__________havinglittlemoney,theyfeelhappyandsatisfied.

A.with

B.becauseof

C.insteadof

D.inspiteof参考答案：

D

2.Thereason hisgoingtoFrancewas______hegotanewjobthere.A.for;because B.for;that C.of;because D.of;that参考答案：B3.---Excuseme,Sir.Butsmokingisnotallowedhere.---Sorry,Ididn’tseethesign.I’ll________mycigaretteatonce.

A.putout

B.putaway C.putup D.putoff参考答案：A4.China,____TheThirdWorld,isdevelopingveryrapidly. A.belongsto B.belongedto C.belong D.belongingto参考答案：D5.Accordingtotherules,students______getgradesnotlowerthan85%inanysubjectinordertogetthescholarship.A.will

B.shall

C.may

D.would参考答案：B6.WhatmovedmemostwasnottheFather’sDaygiftfrommydaughter,but_______shepresentedit.A.intheway

B.thewaywhich

C.inthewaythat

D.theway参考答案：D略7.________byhisteachersmadehimregaintheconfidenceinhimself.A.Praised

B.Beingpraised

C.Praising

D.Havingpraised参考答案：B考查动名词。句意：被老师表扬使他重新获得了自信。本处动名词作主语，“被表扬”，应用动名词的被动式。故选B。8.________manytimes,hestillcouldn’tunderstandit.A.Havingbeentold

B.Thoughtobetold

C.Tohavebeentold

D.Havingtold参考答案：A9.ItisinQingdao_____you’regoingtopayavisitto_____thiskindofwashingmachineisproduced.A/;that

Bwhere;which

C/;where

Dthat;which参考答案：A10.BythetimeshecompetedinthegymnasticstournamentattheNewYorkGoodwillGames,she_________ajuniorgymnastforelevenyears.A.hadbeen

B.hasbeen

C.willbe

D.willhavebeen参考答案：A11.Everywherehumanshavecutdown_____forestsinordertogrowcrops,ortouse_____woodasfuelorasbuildingmaterials.A.the;the

B.the;/

C./;the

D./;/参考答案：C12.Everyone__________reading.A.graduatesfrom

B.benefitsfromC.protectsfrom

D.escapesfrom参考答案：B考查动词短语辨析。句意：人们从阅读中受益。graduatefrom毕业于；benefitfrom受益于；protectfrom保护…免受；escapefrom逃离。根据题意，故选B。13.WhenPeterspeaksinpublic,healwayshastrouble______therightthingstosay.A.thinkingofB.tothinkofC.thoughtofD.thinkof参考答案：A略14.(2017·北京)Jimhasretired,buthestillremembersthehappytime________withhisstudents.A.tospend

B.spendC.spending

D.spent参考答案：D试题分析：句意：Jim已经退休了，但是他依然记得和学生一起度过的快乐时光。句子已经有了谓语，空格只能填非谓语动词，逻辑主语是time，和spend之间是被动关系，故用过去分词spent。15.Davidhadpreparedcarefullyforthechemistryexam,ashewantedtobesureofpassingitatthefirst_____.

A.experiment

B.intention

C.attempt

D.aim参考答案：C16.Mum,Ilost______penmyfriendboughtforme.Couldyoukeep_____eyeoutforitwhenyoucleanthehouse?A.a;an

B.the;an

C.a;the

D.the;the参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)Irecentlyoverheardsomethingthatsurprisedme.Iheardthatpeoplewhowinthelottery(彩票)

are__21_forabout3weeks.Andthentheygobacktotheir__22__stateofbeingbeforetheywonthemoney.I__23__thattheywouldhavebeenhappyforamuchlongertime.Thereasonforthisisthat__24__wetrytochangehowwefeelbyusingsomethingoutsideofourselves，likewinningthelottery，orgettinganewcarorhouse，itnever__25__.Theresultingfeelingsofhappinessareoftenfleeting(飞逝的)．Wecannot__26__themforverylong.Insomeway，itmaybeagoodthing.Itremindsusthathappinessreallydoescomefromwithinandis__27__tousatanymoment.Truehappinesshas__28__todowithwhatishappeningoutside；itisaninsidejob.Happinessisa__29__.Wecanmakethedecisiontobehappyforoneday，whenwe__30__inthemorning，everymorning.Wecanfindsomethingthatbringsusgreat__31__，likesittingoutsideinthegardenunderanoldtreeand__32__thebirdssing，orwatchingthedogorcatplay，andjust__33__themoment.Itisour__34__stateandweneedonlyallowitin.Atanymoment，wecan__35__，takeadeepbreath，andrememberwhowereallyare，andwhywecamehere，andthattrulyisto__36__joyandthealivenessofbeing.“Happinessislikeabutterflywhich，whenrunafter，isalways__37__ourreach，but，ifyouwillsitdown___38__，mayfalluponyou，”

saidNathanielHawthorne，anAmericannovelist.So，today，nomatterwhatisgoingoninyourown__39__，stopandtakeafewmomentstobreathedeeplyandjust__40__tobehappy，whateverthatmeanstoyou.21．A.clever

B．lucky

C．happy

D．cautious22．A.previous

B．unusual

C.constant

D．positive23.

A.concluded

B.suspected

C.promised

D．thought24．A.anyhow

B．anytime

C.anywhere

D．anyway25．A.changes

B．forms

C.works

D．appears26．A.keep

B．control

C．blame

D．guide27．A.available

B．consistent

C.sensitive

D．similar28．A.much

B．little

C．some

D．enough29．A.choice

B．chance

C．result

D．reward30．A.wakeup

B．lookup

C．turnup

D．standup31．A.success

B．surprise

C．pleasure

D．worry32．A.making

B．helping

C．listeningto

D．callingon33．A.waste

B．spend

C．save

D．enjoy34．A.natural

B．common

C．accurate

D．special35．A.stay

B．stop

C．leave

D．arrive36．A.discover

B．present

C.experience

D．accept37．A.beyond

B．within

C．through

D．against38．A.noisily

B．silently

C．carefully

D．quietly39．A.mind

B．heart

C．life

D．body40．A.pretend

B．decide

C．agree

D．hesitate参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.AprilshowersbringMayflowers,asthesayinggoes.AndwiththoseflowerscomesMayDay,aholidaythatmostpeoplehaveheardofbuthavenoideawhatit’sforMayDay,celebratedonMay1everyyear,hasitsrootsinancientpagan（异教徒的）festivalsmarkinganewstartofanewseason——summer.Overthecenturies,itdevelopedandtookonamorenon-religiousnatureInEurope,includingtheadditionofmaypoledancesthattheholidayisnowassociatedwith.ButMayDayisn’tallaboutskippingaroundwithribbonsinthesunshine.IthasalsobeenonthesamedayasInternationalWorkers'Daysincethe1880s.Infact,MayDayreferstoAmerica'sLaborDayforcertaincountries.OnMay1,1886,hundredsofthousandsofU.S.industrialworkersparticipatedinanationwidestriketodemandan8-hourworkday.TheprotestsinChicagolastedforseveraldays,andonMay3,astrikeatMcCormickReaperWorksendedinabrawlwithpoliceofficers.Severalstrikerswerewoundedorkilled.Thenextnight,theviolencebecameevenworse.WhenpolicecametobreakupacrowdofprotestorsgatheredinHay-marketSquare,abombwentoffinthepoliceranks.Thebombkilledsevenpolicemenandwounded60more.Policethenopenedfireonthecrowd,killingseveralmenandwounding200.Inmemoryoftheseevents,theInternationalSocialistConferencedeclaredMay1asaninternationalholidayforlabor.That’swhytheworldseesnotonlycelebrationsofwarmerweatheronthefirstdayofMay,butoftentimesmarchesforlaborunionsaswell9.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.WhypeoplecelebrateMayDay.B.HowMayDaycameintoexistenceC.ActivitiesheldtocelebrateMayDayD.WaystohonorMayDayworldwide10.FromParagraph2,MayDaywasinitiallycelebratedto___________A.honortheendofAprilshowersB.markthebeginningofsummerC.exploreitsreligiousaspectsinEuropeD.showthelonghistoryofmaypoledances11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"brawl"inParagraph3mean?A.ProtestB.QuarrelC.ContradictionD.Fight12.Itcanbeknownfromthetextthat_________A.allfestivalswerecloselyrelatedtoreligionB.celebrationsonMayDaycausedmanydeathsC.19th-centuryworkershadalongerworkdaythaneighthoursD.InternationalWorkers'DayhasnoconnectionwithAmericasLaborDay参考答案：9.A

10.B

11.D

12.C本文讲述的是为什么人们会庆祝五一劳动节。【9题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段AprilshowersbringMayflowers,asthesayinggoes.AndwiththoseflowerscomesMayDay,aholidaythatmostpeoplehaveheardofbuthavenoideawhatit’sfor可知本文讲述的是为什么人们会庆祝五一劳动节。故选A。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句MayDay,celebratedonMay1everyyear,hasitsrootsinancientpagan（异教徒的）festivalsmarkinganewstartofanewseason——summer.可知，5月1日最初是为了庆祝夏天的开始。故选B。【11题详解】词义猜测题。根据第三段中TheprotestsinChicagolastedforseveraldays,andonMay3,astrikeatMcCormickReaperWorksendedinabrawlwithpoliceofficers.芝加哥的抗议活动持续了好几天，5月3日，McCormickReaperWorks以与警察的争吵告终。由此可知划线词的意思是“战斗”，故选D。【12题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段第一句OnMay1,1886,hundredsofthousandsofU.S.industrialworkersparticipatedinanationwidestriketodemandan8-hourworkday.可知，19世纪的工人的工作时间比8小时更长。故选C。【点睛】概括主旨的方法是：先看首尾或各段开头再看全文找主题句，若无明显主题句，就通过关键词句来概括(如议论文中寻找表达作者观点态度的词句，记叙文寻找概括情节和中心的动词或反映人物特点的形容词)。文中出现两种或两种以上的不同观点时，务必牢记作者的观点才是体现全文中心的。本题第1小题，根据第一段AprilshowersbringMayflowers,asthesayinggoes.AndwiththoseflowerscomesMayDay,aholidaythatmostpeoplehaveheardofbuthavenoideawhatit’sfor可知本文讲述的是为什么人们会庆祝五一劳动节。故选A。19.Withthewide,applicationoftheInternet,Uber,anewapproachtoyourdestinationinsteadoftakinganordinarytaxi,hasbecomemorepopularrecently.However,benefitswon’tcomewithoutitsfairshareofdrawbacks.Theride-sharingexperienceisabouttogetawkward.Uberdriversareapartoftheso-calledsharingeconomy:Theyusetheirownvehicles,receivecustomerreviewsviatheapp’sfive-starratingsystemandmaketheirownhoursandchoices.Unlikeotherservices,Uberclaimedthatdriversalloverthecountrycoulddearlyalertcustomersthattippingisnotincluded.Thosedriversthatexpecttobetippedcanmaketheirwishesknown.Butthecompanyisholdingtoitsofficialno-tip-requiredline.“Onceyouarriveatyourdestination,yourfareisautomaticallychargedtoyourcreditcardonfile－there’snoneedtotip.”Althoughdriversvaluethefreedomtopushabuttonratherthanpunchaclocklikeordinarytaxidrivers,lackofaclearpolicyleavesUberdriversmavulnerable(脆弱的)andawkwardposition:Iftheyaskacustomerforatiporputupasign,thatcustomercouldgivethedriveralowstar-rating,andthedrivercouldfinallyberemovedfromtheapp.Buthasthecompanydoneagoodjobworkingwithcustomers?Someobserverssaythatthisnewgreyareafortippingwillcreateawkwardnessaboutwhethertheyshouldtipornot.Providinganoptiontotiponanappsendsa

clearmessagetocustomerstoreachintotheirpockets.AccordingtoGuinn’s2015surveyofroughly500people,merely30%peoplewouldbemorelikelytoleaveatipiftheywerepresentedwitha“notip”button.Iftheserviceistwiceasexpensiveduringarainstormorpublictransportdelay,thecustomerhastherightnottotip,However,ifthedriverisextrahelpfuloravoidstraffictoreachyourdestinationinamoretimelymanner,youcouldgiveanextratip,saysUber,whowillleavetippingoptionsinthehandsoftheconsumerratherthantheapp.9.Accordingtothepassagecomparedwithtaxidrivers,Uberdrivers

.A.earnmoremoneyandrespect

B.enjoymorefreedomandchokesC.recordthemileswhiledriving

D.givedirectreviewstocustomers10.WhatcausestheawkwardnessbetweenUberdriversandtheircustomers?A.Uber’sno-tip-requiredlineistoostricttofollow.B.It’suptocustomerstodecidethedrivers’earnings.C.There’snospecificandclearpolicyontippingfromUber.D.Uberdriversandcustomerscan’tagreeonhowmuchtotip.11.FromthesurveyinParagraph3,wecanconclude