辽宁省丹东市第三十中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

辽宁省丹东市第三十中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Whenwehumanbeingsareexcitedlycelebratingthemillennium,thehistoryissneering,“Onethousandyears____nothingtome.”

A.is

B.are C.havebeen

D.was参考答案：A2.Ourexperimenthadgotinto

trouble,sowedecidedtotake

chancetoaddmorewater,andluckilywemadeit.A.a;a

B.the;a

C./;a

D./;/参考答案：C3.HearingthenewsaboutNeilArmstrong'sdeath,____．A．myheartmissedabeat

B．mymindwentemptyC．thenewspapershookwithmyhands

D．Iwasgreatlyshocked参考答案：D4.Thereisanoticeoutsidetherestaurantwhichsaysmenwillnotbe____withoutatie.A.admitted

B.permitted

C.recognized

D.requested参考答案：A5.ManycollegestudentsarewillingtoworkinWesternChinaaftergraduation________,poorandbackwardasitis,moreopportunitiesofemploymentareavailable.A.where.B.when.C.that.D.which参考答案：A6.---WhatdoesOldWalterusuallydoinhisretirement?----Thesedaysheis______memoriesofvillagelifeforhisnewbook.A.puttingup

B.puttingon

C.settingup

D.settingdown参考答案：D7.30．A（n）____isanofficialdocumentofferedbyauniversityorotherhighereducationproviderwhenyouhavecompletedacourseortraining．

A．certificate

B．identity

C．permit

D．passport

参考答案：A略8.Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivity

sightmattersmorethanhearing.

A．when

B．whose

C．which

D．where参考答案：D略31.Iwon’tgivein________greatdifficultiesIcomeacrossinmylife.A．however

B．whichever

C．whatever

D．wherever参考答案：C略10.Itwasn’tafewyears_________wemeteachother.A.since

B.before

C.until

D.after参考答案：B11.Icanthinkofmanycases_________studentsobviouslyknewalotofEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn'twriteagoodsentence.

A.why

B.which

C.as

D.where参考答案：D12."Talkingwithothersintherealworldalwaysmeembarrassedandmyheartbeatsquickly.Ineverdaretolookinanyone’seyeswhen,"the22-year-oldsaid,describingheranxiety.A.make;speaking B.makes;speaking C.makes;speak D.make;speak参考答案：B动名词作主语时谓语动词用单数,后一空是"连词+分词"结构,是状语从句的省略形式,补全是whenIamspeaking。13.NothingbutsomeancientChinesecoins_______inthesunkenshipsincetheybegantheexploration.

A.werefound

B.wasfound

C.havebeenfound

D.hasbeenfound参考答案：D14.—________IremindyouofistoreturnthebooktoourEnglishteacher.

—Iwillgiveittohim

_________

Iseehim.A.What;themoment

B.That;immediately

C.What;while

D.Whether;once参考答案：A15.Heisagoodstudent，andworksveryhard；

.

A．soitiswithher

B．sowasshe

C．sosheis

D．neitherdoesshe参考答案：A16.—Youaresoexcellent.—Idon’tunderstandwhatyoumean

sayingthat.

A．by

B．for

C．of

D．in参考答案：A略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Peoplecomeintoyourlifeforareason,aseason,oralifetime.Whenyoufigureoutwhichoneitis,youwillknow

1

whattodoforeachperson.Whensomeoneisinyourlifeforareason,itis

2

tomeetaneedyouhaveexpressed.Theyhavecometoassistyouthroughadifficulty,to

3

youwithguidanceandsupport,toaidyouphysically,emotionally,orspiritually.Theyarethereforthe

4

youneedthemtobe.Then,withoutanywrongdoingonyourpart,oratanyinconvenienttime,theywillsayordosomethingtobringtherelationshiptoa(n)

5

.Sometimestheydie,sometimestheywalkaway,and

6

theyactupandforceyoutotakeastand.Whatyoumust

7

isthatyourneedhasbeenmet,andyourdesire

8

.Whentheirworkisdone,itistimetomoveon.Whenpeoplecomeintoyourlifeforaseason,itisbecauseyourturnhas

9

toshare,grow,orlearn.Theybringyouanexperienceofpeace,ormakeyou

10

.Theymayteachyousomethingyouhave

11

done.Theyusuallygiveyouanunbelievableamountofjoy.

12

it!Itisreal!But,onlyforaseason.Lifetimerelationshipsteachyoulifetimelessons:thosethingsyoumustbuilduponinordertohavea

13

emotional(情感的)foundation.Yourjobistoacceptthe

14

,lovetheperson,andputwhatyouhavelearnedtouseinallother

15

andareasofyourlife.Itissaidthatloveissacredbutfriendshipissensible.Inaword,thankyouforbeingpartofmylife,whetheryouwerehereforareason,aseasonoralifetime.1．A．partly B．firmly C．frequently D．exactly2．A．usually B．hardly C．closely D．finally3．A．fill B．instruct C．provide D．bother4．A．good B．delight C．benefit D．reason5．A．order B．state C．end D．start6．A．first B．sometimes C．sometime D．anytime7．A．realize B．try C．tolerate D．forget8．A．shared B．fulfilled C．followed D．protected9．A．disappeared B．gone C．remained D．come10．A．laugh B．cry C．hate D．love11．A．even B．never C．just D．ever12．A．Forget B．Taste C．Connect D．Believe13．A．solid B．soft C．new D．rapid14．A．requests B．invitations C．lessons D．helps15．A．difficulties B．professions C．works D．relationships26.参考答案：完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）这是一篇议论文。本文主要从不同角度（某种原因“forareason”、某种时段“foraseason”、或者一辈子“foralifetime”）阐述了“你生活中的人”。该部分考点：名词4个、动词6个、副词4个、形容词1个。1.答案为D。考查学生根据上下文语境正确使用副词的能力。2.答案为A。考查学生在上下文语境中(复现)把握好副词的语用能力。3.答案为C。考查学生在上下文语境中准确使用动词搭配的能力。4.答案为D。考查学生在上下文语境(复现)中准确运用名词的能力。5.答案为C。考查学生根据上文语境把握名词意义及搭配的能力。6.答案为B。考查学生根据上下文语境正确把握副词意义的能力。（排比句）7.答案为A。考查学生根据上文语境把握动词意义及用法的能力。8.答案为B。考查学生根据上下文语境准确把握完成时被动语态的能力。9.答案为D。考查学生对上下文语境中动词完成时的运用及搭配能力。10.答案为A。考查学生根据上下文语境，准确使用动词不定式的能力。11.答案为B。考查学生根据上下文语境，准确选用副词及意义的能力。12.答案为D。考查学生根据上下文语境正确把握动词意义的能力。13.答案为A。考查学生在上下文语境中把握好形容词的语用及搭配能力。14.答案为C。考查学生根据上下文语境(复现)把握名词意义的能力。15.答案为D。考查学生根据上下文语境正确使用名词(复现)的能力三、阅读理解18.ItiswithmixedemotionsthatIwenttotheyoungcriminalcentereveryfewmonthstogivevaccinations(接种疫苗).Ontheonehand,Ifeelluckytobeabletoprovideaservicethatmayhaveapositivehealtheffectontheresidents.But,ontheotherhand,IfeelasenseofsadnessanddisappointmentasIseetheprisonersbeingescorted(押送)byguardstothenursingunit.Mylastvisitwasverymemorable.Forsomereason,therewasalightnessintheair.Morethaneverbefore,IfeltalightnessasIspokewitheachperson.Wesharedstoriesandsmilesandfears.Eventhetoughestprisonersseemedtobesurroundedbylight.Asamother,Isawthemasnotonlyyouth,beingpunishedforcrimes,butalsoaschildrenwhohavethepotentialtochangeforthebetter.Mostofthemwantedtotalklonger!Theywerereachingouttous!Itfeltright.Therewasonemoreprisoner.Hewaslimitedtoadifferentunitinalonelycell.Wewereaskedifwewereokaygoingdownthere.Wesaidthatwewere.Twoguardsescortedusdownandwhenweenteredthearea,instanttearswelledupinmyeyes.Theareawassad.Theseguardsdidn’tsmile.Weenteredthecellandhadtomakedowithwhatwasthere.WeweredonebutIdidn’twanttoleave.Igavethe17yearoldagentletouchandsmileasIexplainedwhattodoregardingthesideeffects.Atfirsttherewasnoresponse,soIjustlookeddownathisbarefeetandthentomysupplies.IthoughtthatIhadbetterpackup.Suddenly,helookedupatmeandsmiledbeforehesaid“Thanks”andthenhegavemeathumbs-up.Ismiledbackandsaid,“You’rewelcome.Takecareofyourself.”Itwaswonderfultoreceiveakindresponsefromsomeonewhowasinsuchaharshplace.Aswewalkedbacktothemainentrance,wedidn’tspeak.Wheretherecanbeasmile,thereishope.Sometimessmilescanbeverypowerful.24.Whatcanweknowabouttheyoungintheyoungcriminalcenter?A.Theyreceivedregularmedicalservice.B.Theyweretreatedunfairly.C.Theystayedinbadconditions.D.Theywereforcedtotaketreatment.25.Whatwasspecialaboutthecenterthelasttimetheauthorwentthere?A.Shewasaskedtosharestories. B.Everyprisonerwaskindtoher.C.Theyoungpeopletalkedfreely. D.Shesensedarelaxingatmosphere.26.Whatdidtheyoungmanthinkoftheauthor?A.Hedislikedherforhersympathy.B.Hereallyappreciatedherkindness.C.Hethoughtshewouldchangehislife.D.Hethoughtshewasjustanordinarydoctor.27.Whatimpressedtheauthormostinthisstory?A.Theyoungman’ssmile.B.Themedicalcareforprisoners.C.Thepunishmenttotheprisoners.D.Thedifferencebetweentheyoungmanandothers.参考答案：24.A

25.D

26.B

27.A【分析】本篇是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者到青年犯罪中心为这些年轻的罪犯打疫苗的经历。【24题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中的“ItiswithmixedemotionsthatIwenttotheyoungcriminalcentereveryfewmonthstogivevaccinations”可知，作者每隔几个月就会去给这些年轻的罪犯接种疫苗，这说明这些年轻人接受了定期的医疗服务，故A项正确。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Forsomereason,therewasalightnessintheair”可知，上次作者去犯罪中心，她感受到了一种轻松的氛围，故D项正确。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段中的“smiledbeforehesaid“Thanks”andthenhegavemeathumbs-up.”可知，他向作者道谢并对作者竖起了大拇指，由此可知，这位年轻人对作者的善意很感激，故B项正确。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“Sometimessmilescanbeverypowerful”可知，作者对这位年轻人的微笑印象最为深刻，故A项正确。【点睛】涉及到观点态度的推理判断题难度较大，文章一般不会直接表明人物的态度，需要我们根据人物的语言、表情或动作来揣摩其态度，例如本篇第3题，根据第四段中的“smiledbeforehesaid“Thanks”andthenhegavemeathumbs-up.”可知，他微笑着感谢作者并向作者竖起了大拇指，由此可知，这位年轻人对作者的善意很感激。19.Listencarefully,workingpeople,wewouldliketotellyousomethingthatcouldsaveyourprecioustimeandmoney!Bestofall,itisfree!It’s“no”.Whatdoyouask?We’llsayitagain:“No”.Sweetandsimple“no”.Say“no”atyourofficeandseehowquicklythatpileofworkonyourdeskdisappears.“Saying‘no’toothersmeansyouaresaying‘yes’toyourself,”saidLeslieCharles,aprofessionalspeakerfromEastLansing,Michigan.“Timeisprecious.Peoplearespendingmoneybuyingtime.Andyetwearewillingtogiveupourtimebecausewecan’tsay‘no’.”SusieWatson,afamouswriter,saidpeoplewhoalwayssay“yes”needtosay“no”withoutguilt(内疚)orfearofpunishment.“Iwouldratherhavesomeonegivemealoving‘no’thananobligated(强制的)‘yes’,”shesaid.SusieWatsonsaysshefeels“no”obligationtogiveanexplanationwhenshesays“no”eithersociallyorprofessionally.Doesshefeelguiltyaboutit?“Notatall,”saidWatson,whoisdirectorofadvertisingandpublicrelationsatTimexCorpinMiddlebury,Connecticut.“Mostpeopleareafraidofsaying‘no’…Myadviceistosay‘yes’onlyifyoudon’tmean‘no’.”Watsonsaid“no”isthemosteffectiveweaponagainstwastingtime.“Everyyeartherearemoredemandsonyourtime…Otherpeoplearehappytouseupyourtime,”Watsonsaid.Timesavingappearstobe“no’s”greatestfriend.“No”canbeyournewfriend,apowerfultooltotakebackyourlife.“No”mayeventak