河北省衡水市大子文乡中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试题含解析

河北省衡水市大子文乡中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Whenthepeacetalks_______,theyrealizedthattherewouldbeawarbetweenthetwocountries.A.brokeout

B.brokeup

C.brokeaway

D.brokedown参考答案：B2.Tom’smotherkepttellinghimtoworkharder,but_____didn’thelp.A.he

B.which

C.it

D.what参考答案：C3.Thesettlementishometonearly1,000people,manyof____lefttheirvillagehomesforabetterlifeinthecity.A.whom

B.which

C.them

D.these参考答案：A4.Heshowedagreattalent

writingasachildandhisspecialwritingstylehadagreatinfluence

laterwriters.A.with;on

B.for;onC.in;with

D.in;in参考答案：B考查固定搭配。句意：他从小就显示出很好的写作才能，他的特殊的写作风格对以后的作家产生了很大的影响。固定搭配：show---for---，对---展示出---；haveagreatinfluenceon对---产生影响。故选B。5.Therearemanymagazinesinthereadingroom,____aredesignedforchildren..

A.someofthem

B.andsomeofwhich

C.someofwhich

D.someofthemagazines参考答案：C6.__________Chinabecomingstronger,moreandmoreforeignerstendtolearnChinese.A.As

B.For

C.With

D.On参考答案：C7.Wewatchedtheriverasit_____onunderthebridge.A.settled

B.toured

C.flowed

D.floated参考答案：C8.---Ipassedthecollegeentranceexamination.----Congratulations!You________.A.couldhavestudiedhard

B.musthavestudiedhard

C.shouldhavestudiedhard

D.mighthavestudiedhard参考答案：B9.Thenovelissointerestingthatitisworth________anothertime.A.ofreading

B.toread

C.reading

D.toberead参考答案：C10.Thehostesshadthe________deliveredtotheguestsaweekbeforetheparty.A.invention B.invitation C.interview D.introduction参考答案：B【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：女主人让人在宴会前一周把请柬送到客人手中。A.invention发明；B.invitation邀请函，请柬；C.interview采访；D.introduction介绍。根据下文deliveredtotheguestsaweekbeforetheparty推知，是送请柬。故选B。11.-----wherehashisbrotherbeen?

------Nooneknows.Hehasreturnedhomesafelybuthismissingmadethepolice_____.A.topuzzle

B.puzzling

C.puzzled

D.bepuzzled参考答案：c略12.----MrWang,Ihavetrouble_______thetext.----Remember________itthreetimesatleast.A.tounderstand,reading

B.understanding,readingC.understanding,toread

D.tounderstand,toread参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词短语。havetrouble(in)doingsth.在做某事方面有困难；Remembertodosth.记得去做某事；Rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事。句意：王老师，我在看懂这个测试上有些困难。记住至少看三遍。所以选C13.NowI'vegothiminmy

;IcanmakehimdoanythingIwant.A.energy

B.strength

C.power

D.right参考答案：C14.Thegreatestdiscoveryofourgenerationis_____ahumanbeingcanchangehislifebychanginghisattitudes.A.that B.which C.what D.how参考答案：A【详解】考查表语从句。句意：我们这一代人最大的发现是，一个人可以通过改变他的态度来改变他的生活。此处be动词后面是一个表语从句，从句不缺少成分，句意完整，引导词that只其引导作用，无词义，符合语境，故选A。15.Inthedarkforests____,somelargeenoughtoholdseveralEnglishtowns.

A.standmanylakes

B.liemanylakes

C.manylakeslie

D.manylakesstand参考答案：B二、书面表达16.假定你是李华，上网时发现有外籍教师在网络上辅导英语口语，因此发帖向在线外籍教师Peter寻求帮助。要点包括：1．自我介绍（姓名、身份及年级）；2．英语学习情况、困难及感受；3．请求给予帮助。注意：1.词数100左右；2．适当增加细节，不要逐句翻译；3．开头和结束语已为你写好。DearPeter,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLiHua参考答案：Onepossibleversion:DearPeter,I’mLiHua,aseniorstudentfromChina.I’mveryhappytofindthatsomeforeignteachershelpstudentswithoralEnglishonlinealongwithyourcontactinformation.SoIcan’twaittopostthismessagetoyou.I’velearntalotfrommyschoolteachersinthepastsixyearsandknownaboutthreethousandEnglishwordsandsomebasicgrammar.IcandosomereadingandwritinginEnglishnow.ButIstillhavedifficultyinlisteningandspeaking.Ialwaysfeelnervouswhentalkingwithnativespeakers.That’swhyIamwritingtoyou.Itwouldbeniceifyoucoulddomeafavour.I’mlookingforwardtochattingwithyouoften.Yours

LiHua

试题分析：本文要求写一封书信，发帖向在线外籍教师Peter寻求帮助在网络上辅导英语口语，根据提示的信息可知，文章应按照书信的格式写，内容包括：自我介绍（姓名、身份及年级），英语学习情况、困难及感受，以及向他请求帮助等三个方面。本文是一则书信，所以用第一人称，以一般现在时为主。写作时要充分发挥想象，适当的添加自己的观点，使文章内容丰满，并达到要求的字数。此外为了提高文章档次，还要注意使用多种句式和高级词汇，并添加关联词让行文流畅。

【亮点说明】

文章使用了非常好的短语和句子给文章增色，如SoIcan’twaittopostthismessagetoyou.（can’twaittodosth迫不及待地做某事），Istillhavedifficultyinlisteningandspeaking.（havedifficultyindoingsth，做某事有困难）That’swhyIamwritingtoyou.（That’swhy….名词性从句，那是…的原因），I’mlookingforwardtochattingwithyouoften.（lookforwardto+doing期待着做某事）。17.基础写作（共15分）以下是曾宪梓先生的基本信息：曾宪梓，1934年出生于广东梅县，幼年丧父，与勤劳善良的母亲相依为命，靠新中国的奖学金以优异成绩读完大学。1961年毕业于中山大学生物系。1963年，往泰国定居。1968年，移居香港。以后与夫人黄丽群女士一道，艰苦创业，创立了享誉世界的“金利来”名牌，享有“领带大王”之美誉。[写作内容]根据以上信息写一篇人物介绍[写作要求]只能用5个句子表达全部内容[评分标准]句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章连贯参考词汇：金利来：Goldlion

领带大王：thekingofties

参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.Manyfactssuggestthatchildrenareoverweightandthesituationisgettingworse,accordingtothedoctors.Ifeelthereareanumberofreasonsforthis.

Somepeopleblame(责备)thefactthatwearesurroundedbyshopssellingunhealthy,fattyfoods,suchasfriedchickenandicecream,atlowprices.Thishasturnedoutawholegeneration（一代人））ofgrown-upswhodon’toftencookamealforthemselves.Iftherewerefeweroftheserestaurants,thenprobablychildrenwouldbuylesstake-awayfood.

Thereisanotherargumentthatblamesparentsforallowingtheirchildrentobecomeoverweight.Iagreewiththis,becausegoodeatinghabitsbeginearlyinlife,longbeforechildrenstarttovisitfastfoodshops.Ifchildrenaregivenfriedchickenandchocolateratherthanhealthyfood,orarealwaysallowedtochoosewhattheyeat,theywillprobablychoosesweetandsaltyfoodseverytime,andthiswillcarryonthroughouttheirlives.Thereisathirdreasonforthissituation.Childrenthesedaystakeverylittleexercise.Theydonotwalktoschool.Whentheygethome,theysitinfrontofthetelevisionortheircomputersandplaycomputergames.Notonlyisthisanunhealthypastime(消遣),italsogivesthemtimetoeatmoreunhealthyfood.Whattheyneedistogooutsideandplayactivegamesorsports.Theabovearethemainreasonsforthisproblem,andthereforewehavetoencourageyoungpeopletobemoreactive,aswellassteeringthemawayfromfastfoodshopsandbadeatinghabits.66.Accordingtothetext,whatkindofchildrenmayeatmoreunhealthyfood?A.

Thosewhooftentakeexercise.

B.ThosewhooftenwatchtelevisionC.Thosewhooftenhavemealsathome.

D.Thosewhooftenwalktoschool.67.Theauthorthinksthatchildrenarebecomingoverw