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2021-2022学年山东省泰安市仪阳中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Where’smyraincoat?—Idon’thavetheslightestidea.______thecloset?A.Didyoucheck
B.Haveyouchecked
C.Doyoucheck
D.Hadyouchecked参考答案:B2.Thearticlewrittenbythefamouseconomistisreally_______.Noneofuscanunderstandit.
A.attractive
B.accessible
C.abstract
D.参考答案:C3.Theexactyear
AngelaandherfamilyspenttogetherinChinawas2008.A.When
B.where
C.why
D.which参考答案:D4.Thisproductcontainsno________color1s;onlynaturalsubstancesareused.A.commercial B.beneficialC.official D.artificial参考答案:D【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意:该产品不含人工色素,仅使用了自然物质。commercial商业的;beneficial有益的;official官方的;artificial人造的。根据“onlynaturalsubstancesareused.”可知,没有用人工色素。故选D。5.I'mconsideringbuyingalaptopnow.I'vesavedasmuchasIcan,andmymotherhasagreedto
therestofthemoney.
A.pullup
B.holdup
C.takeup
D.makeup参考答案:D6.HardlyhadSabrinafinishedherwordswhenAlbertsaid______,“Don’tbesomean,”pointingafingerofwarningather.A.dreadfully
B.guiltily
C.indirectly
D.sharply参考答案:D试题分析:考查副词。sharply急剧地,严厉地;indirectly间接地;guiltily愧疚地;dreadfully极度地。句意:Sabrina一说完她的话,Albert就用手指着警告她,并严厉地说:“不要这么苛刻!”根据句意可知选D项。7.
Inordertofind_______betterjob,hedecidedtostudy_________secondforeignlanguage.A.the;a
B.a;a
C.the;the
D.a;the参考答案:B解析:考查冠词的用法。该题的意思是:为了找到一个更好的工作,他决定再学习另外一门外语。第一空表示泛指;第二空用a+序数词+名词表示又一,再一。8.Agoodteacheris______whoteachesnotonlywithmindbutalsowithheart.A.one
B.theone
C.it
D.that参考答案:A9.Lookingbackonthethree-yearlifeinthemountainvillage,Thomas_______itasamilestoneinhispersonaldevelopment.A.values
B.confirms
C.declares
D.assumes参考答案:A略10.Pressedfromhisparents,and_____thathehaswastedtoomuchtime,theboyisdeterminedtostopplayingvideogames. A.realizing
B.realized
C.torealize
D.beingrealized参考答案:A略11.Thissweaterfitsme,butIcan’taffordtobuy____.Ihavetochoose_____thatischeapenoughforme.A.one;that
B.that;it
C.it;one
D.that;theone参考答案:C12.Myparentswantmetotake_____Mathslessonsattheweekend,butIwanttoplayandhavefun.A.extra
B.available
C.selfish
D.exact参考答案:A13.ItwasnotuntilIcamehere___Irealizedthisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybutalsoitsweather.A.where
B.before
C.that
D.who参考答案:C14.Generally,studentsinnermotivationwithhighexpectationsfromothers
essentialtotheirdevelopment.A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were参考答案:A15.Tom,whoisfromCanada,is_____aboutChinesefood,soheusuallygoestoChineserestaurants.A.crazy
B.concerned C.familiar
D.worried参考答案:A二、书面表达16.加拿大高中生David在互联网上登出启事(notice),希望结识一位中国朋友,以便学习中国的语言、文化。假设你是李华,请在看到这则启事后,用英文给David发出一封电子邮件。主要内容包括:1.你怎样得知他的愿望;
2.你愿意成为他的朋友;3.你打算如何帮助他;
4.你盼望他的回复注意:词数:100词左右参考答案:OnepossibleversionDearDavid,
IamLiHua.IreadyournoticeontheInternetandknowyouwanttomakefriendswithaChineseinordertolearntheChineselanguageandculture.Iwanttobeyourfriend.NowI’dliketointroducemyselftoyou.IwasborninFuzhou,in1990.IstudyinFuzhouNo60MiddleSchoolandIamgoodatEnglish.
IthinkIcanhelpyoutoknowaboutChinabysendinge-mails.What’smore,wecanhavechatsontheInternetinChineseorEnglishandI’lltellyouaboutthecustoms,festivals,foods,etc.oftheChinese.
Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.
Yours,
LiHua
17.每个同学对紧张的学习生活都有不同的减压方式。假设你对本校100名同学的减压方式进行了调查(调查结果如下表所示),请你根据下表内容向你班同学进行介绍,并结合自己的实际提出你的看法和建议。可根据需要适当发挥:注意:1、文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数。2、词数100—1203、参考词汇:调查survey
图表chart减压relievepressure/stress放松getrelaxed
Hieveryone,Ihaverecentlymadeasurveyamong100studentsinourschoolabouthowtheyrelievepressureintheirdailyschoollife.
参考答案:Possibleversion:Hieveryone.Ihaverecentlymadeasurveyamong100studentsinourschoolabouthowtheyrelievepressureintheirdailyschoollife.Theirwaysvaryfrompersontoperson.Asthechartshows,upto29percentofthestudentschoosemusicastheirfavoritewayandthepercentageofthoseturningtoTVandtheInternetreaches28,while18percentgetoutoftheirworriesbysleeping.Surprisingly,exerciseandotherstakeuponly15and10percent.PersonallyIprefertakingexercisetogetrelaxed.Exercisecanliftmymoodandbuildupmystrength.EverytimeIfeelstressed,Itakeexercise.Alltheworrieswilldisappearwiththesweat.Besides,itcontributestosoundsleep,whichmakesmemoreconfidentandoptimistic.Tosumup,exerciseisaperfectwaytoreduceanxiety.
(116w)三、阅读理解18.BelowaresomesmartwaystostayhealthysuggestedbysomeAmericanexperts.DrinkMoreCoffeeWhenwasthelasttimeyouheardadoctorusethewordmiracle?Well,wakeupandsmellthecoffee:“It’samazing,”saysliverspecialistSanjivChopra,MD,professorofmedicineatHarvardMedicalSchool.“Coffeeistrulyalifesavingmiracledrug.”Thoughhesaysit’sstilla“scientificmystery”howasimplecupofcoffeeworksitswondersinthebody,largeepidemiologicalstudieshaverepeatedlyproveditsastonishingbenefits.“Drinkitblack,oratmostputalittleskimmilkinit”tominimizecalories,Dr.Choprarecommends.Hedrinksatleastfourcupsadayhimself,thoughmostpeopleshouldlimitthemselvestotwo.Andno,hejokes,“I’mnotsponsoredbyStarbucks.”TakeaWalkforYourMemoryAerobic(有氧运动的)exerciseisgoodforyourbody,greatforyourmind,accordingtothelatestresearchfrombrain-fitnesspioneerArthurKramer.Everyyear,anareacalledthehippocampus,whichiskeytomemory,shrinksbyabout1to2percent,increasingtheriskofdementia(脑衰)astheyearsrollby.However,Kramer’snewinvestigationsrevealthatthehippocampiofadultswhowalkedbrisklyforabout45minutesthreetimesaweekgrewbyabout2percentoverthecourseofayear,preventingage-relatedshrinking.It’snevertoolatetostartexercising,Kramersays;volunteersinhisresearchwerebetween55and80yearsoldandhadn’texercisedatall.Anditdoesn’tneedtobebackbreaking.“Anythingthatraisesyourheartrateseemstowork,”hesays.“Walkingisfine.Justfindsomethingyoulikeanddoit.”EarlytoBed,EarlytoEat“Beinganightowlmightincreaseyourwaistline,”sayssleepexpertMichaelBreus,PhD.Peoplewhostayuplateandsleeplatetendtoeatmorefastfoodandconsumemoreoftheircaloriesafter8p.m.thandonormalsleepers.“Oneoftheeasiestthingsthatanyoneonadietcandotoimproveherresultsisgotobedandwakeupatthesametimeseveryday,”Breussays.“Thisway,yourbodyknowswhentosleepandismuchmoreefficient.Organizeyoureating,too,bytryingtoeatmealsatthesametimeseveryday.Avoideatingafter8p.m.,anddon’tmissmorningmealsbysleepingin.”Usethe20-SecondRuleWhat’sthedifferencebetweenhavingagoalandactuallyaccomplishingit?Just20seconds,sayspositive-psychologyspecialistShawnAchor.Researchershavelearnedthatifwecancut20secondsoffthestartuptimerequiredforatask,we’remuchmorelikelytofollowthrough.So,forexample,ifyouwanttoworkoutinthemorning,placeyourshoesandexerciseclothesnexttoyourbedthenightbefore.Ifyouwanttopraisepeoplemore,putthank-younotesandapenonyourdesk.ImaginetheWorsttoFeelBetterDon’tcountyourblessings;subtract(扣除)them.“Consciouslyspendafewminutesimaginingwhatyourlifewouldbelikewithoutthegoodthings,”saysTimothyWilson,apsychologistattheUniversityofVirginia.You’llexperiencestrongerfeelingsoflove,gratitude,andhappinesswhen
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