山西省阳泉市三郊中学2022年高一英语联考试题含解析

山西省阳泉市三郊中学2022年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Maryissaidtobethefirstone____toherunitthismorning.A.tocome

B.coming

C.come

D.came[来]参考答案：A试题分析：考查不定式作后置定语。句意：据说Mary是今天早上第一个达到单元要求的人。thefirst修饰代词one，后面用不定式作后置定语。2.Comeandvisitmewhenever_______.A.youareconvenient

B.youwillbeconvenient

C.itisconvenientforyou

D.itwillbeconvenientforyou参考答案：C略3.Howmuchtimedoyouoftenspend___________Englisheveryday?A.practisingspeaking

B.topractisespeaking

C.practisingtospeak

D.onpractisingtospeak参考答案：A4.Mike_____withJanetforoveroneyearbeforetheygotmarried.A.hadfalleninlove

B.hadbeeninloveC.hasfalleninlove

D.hasbeeninlove参考答案：B5.—DidyouwatchGermanyplayingGreecelastFridaynight?—Ofcourse._______,uptonowIhavebeenstayingupforeverygameoftheUEFAEuro2012.A.What’smoreB.Thatistosay

C.InotherwordsD.Believeitornot参考答案：D6.--Besidesbathingsuitsandfoodtoeat,whatelsedoweneedforthetrip?---Atent_________in.A.tosleep

B.sleeping

C.slept

D.sleep参考答案：A7.----Look!Everythinghereisunderconstruction.

----Oh,hasthebuildingonce___forexhibitionbeenpulleddown,too?

A.havingbeenbuilt

B.beingbuilt

C.tobebuilt

D.built参考答案：D略8.Teacherssuggestthatparents_______theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.notallow

B.donotallowC.mustn’tallow

D.couldn’tallow参考答案：A考查虚拟语气。Itisrecommendedthat后面要接一个虚拟语气,为(should)+动词原形，should可以省略。故选A。9.Littlechildrenshouldgotoschooltolearnsomething.____,theyshouldlearnhowtobehavewellinsociallife.

A.Afterall B.Inall

C.Aboveall D.Atall参考答案：C10.Itis_______greathonourtobeinvitedtothemeeting,becauseonly_______smallnumberofpeoplehaveattendedthemeeting.A.a;a

B.不填;the

C.an;the

D.an;a参考答案：A11.Hisclothesdidnot

himverywell.A.bit

B.hit

C.sit

D.fit参考答案：D略12.Thoserobbersintendedto

moremoney

him.A.rob,from

B.steal,of

C.squeeze,outof

D.borrow,from参考答案：C13.Somepeoplelovemooncakebecauseitissodelicious;othershateitbecauseit

toomuchfat.A.collects

B.holdsC.contains

D.includes参考答案：C【详解】考查动词辨析。A.collects收集；B.holds握住，坚持；C.contains包含（前后事物不同类）；D.includes包括（前后事物是同类事物）；句意：一些人喜欢月饼因为它很美味，其他人不喜欢月饼因为它含有太多的脂肪。代词it与fat不是同类事物，it指代名词mooncake，其中含有fat。故C项正确。14.WeleaveNanjingon15July,andwe_____aflighttoMorocco,inNorthAfrica.A.wouldtake

B.took

C.willbetaking

D.havetaken参考答案：C考查时态。句意：我们7月15号离开南京，那时我们要乘坐去非洲北部的摩洛哥。根据语境可知这里表示在将来的某一个时间正在进行的动作，故用将来进行时。选C。【名师点睛】将来进行时态的结构及用法：将来进行时由will/shall+be+现在分词构成。通常用于表示最近或很久的将来正在进行的动作，将来进行时常用来表示说话人设想已经安排好的事。如：I’llbeworkingformyexamsnextmonth.下个月我将用功看书准备考试.Bythistimetomorrow,I’llbelyingonthebeach.到明天的这个事件，我就躺在沙滩上了。将来进行时与一般将来时有时表达的意思差不多，但一般将来时中的will经常具有蓄意为之的含义（如表示主语的意愿、决心、许诺等），将来进行时不具有这些含义，只表示单纯的将来，或者说只陈述将来的事实，但它语气比单用will时委婉客气。试比较下面句子：Whenwillyoufinishtheseletters?（如上司对下属）WhenwillyoubeseeingMr.White?（如下属对上司）Marywon’tpaythisbill.（她拒绝付帐）Marywon’tbepayingthisbill.（将来的事实）Won’tyoujoinusfordinner?你来和我们一起吃饭好吗?（邀请）Won’tyoubejoiningusfordinner?你会和我们一起吃饭吗?（将来的事实）15.Theyhave_______signstoremindthevisitorsnottosteponthegrass.

A.puton

B.putdown

C.putup

D.putout参考答案：C二、书面表达16.目前，学校存在少数学生有吸烟现象。针对此现象以“MyOpiniononsmokingintheschool”为题。请根据下列提示用英文写一篇文章。内容要点如下：1.吸烟的危害；2.个人看法。注意：1.短文标题已写好,不计入总词数;

2.词数：100左右。

MyOpiniononsmokingintheschool______________________________________________________________

参考答案：Recently,wehaveasurveythatsomestudentsaresmoking.Asisknowntoall,smokingisaverybadbehaviourintheschool.Thereasonsareasfollows:Ontheonehand,smokersbreaktherulesinourschool.Ontheotherhand,smokingisbadfortheirhealth,smokingforalongtimecancausehighbloodpressureandheartdisease.Besides,

thestudentswhoareaddictedtosmokingwillspendmuchmoneyinsmoking.Inmyopinion,Iconsideritbadtosmokenotonlyintheschoolbutalsoinotherplaces,Istronglysuggestthatthestudentssmokinginourschoolshouldgiveupit,onlyinthiswaycantheyhaveaheathybody,andalsocandevotethemselvestostudying,thus,theywillbecomeenergeticandlearneverycourseverywell.

17.假定你是李华，是宣城红星中学高一(11)班的班长，五月十日是你校的“英语活动日”(EnglishDay),你将代表班级写一封邀请信，邀请你校外教Peter担任你班英语演讲比赛的口语指导老师。内容包括:1.介绍活动的目的；2.希望获得口语方面的指导；3.告知时间、地点。注意:(1)词数100左右；(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；DearPeter,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Sincerelyyours,LiHua参考答案：DearPeter,I’mLiHua，MonitorofClass11,Senior1fromHongxingSeniorHigh,Xuancheng.Wearegoingtohavean“EnglishDay”inourschoolonMay10th,thepurposeofwhichistoenrichourschoollife.Theactivitywillhelparousestudents’interestinlearningEnglishandimproveouroralEnglish.Inordertotakepartinthisactivity,wearepreparingfortheEnglishspeechcompetition.We’llappreciateitifyoucancomeandgiveussomehelp,especiallyinouroralEnglish.WouldyoupleasecometoRoom501onthe3rdfloorintheteachingbuildingat4pmonMay6th?Wearelookingforwardtoseeingyouthere.Thankyouverymuch!Bestwishes!Sincerelyyours,LiHua【分析】是一篇应用文的书信体。要求以李华的名义给外教Peter写一封邀请信。【详解】这是一篇书信类作文。写作提要为假定你是李华，是光明中学高二（2）班的班长，你要写一封邀请信，邀请某校外教Peter担任你班英语短剧活动的口语指导老师。内容包括：1.介绍活动的目的；2.希望获得口语方面的指导；3.告知时间、地点。我们所要做的就是用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来。本作文中给出的要点比较简略，故需要自由发挥的地方较多。需要注意不要偏离文章中心。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，一定要契合整个文章,不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。【点睛】范文要点全面，结构紧凑，是一篇较好的短文。这篇短文使用了大量的短语，为文章增色不少，如：arouseones’interestin，takepartin，lookforwardto。还使用了不定式作状语：Inordertotakepartinthisactivity,wearepreparinganEnglishshortplay.用了宾语从句：We’llbeappreciateditifyoucancomeandgiveussomehelp,especiallyinouroralEnglish.等多种句式结构，增加了文章的亮点。三、阅读理解18.ABritishboy,AyanQureshi,isnowaMicrosoftCertifiedProfessionalafterpassingthetechgiant’sexamattheageoffive,becomingtheyoungestcomputerspecialistintheworld.ThetestisusuallytakenbypeoplewhowanttobecomeITtechnicians.Whentheboyarrivedtotaketheexam,theinvigilatorswereconcernedthathewastooyoungtobeacandidate.Ayan’sfatherisanITconsultantwhowassetuphisowncomputernetworkathome.HeintroducedhissontocomputerswhenlittleAyanwasonlythreeyearsold.Helethissonplaywithhisoldcomputers,sohecouldunderstandharddrivesandmotherboards.“IfoundwhateverItoldhim,thenextdayhewouldremembereverythingIsaid,soIstartedtofeedhimmoreinformation,”Mr.Qureshiexplained.Ayannowhashisowncomputerlabathome,containingacomputernetworkwhichhebuiltbyhimself.Hespendsaroundtwohoursadayleaningabouttheoperatingsystemandhowtoinstallprograms.AyansayshehopstolaunchaU.K.–basedITcentersimilartoAmerica’sSiliconValleyoneday,whichheintendstocallE-Valley.HealsowantstostarthisownITcompany.Ayan’smotherisveryhappyandveryproudofherson.“Idon’twanttoseehimsetaworldrecordeveryday.ButIwanthimtodohisbestwhateverhedoesinhislife,”shesaid21.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordprobablyrefertointhesecondparagraph?

A.Hisparents

B.Thewatchers

C.ITexperts

D.TheCEOs22.HowdidAyanbecomesuchanexcellenttalentITboy?

A.Throughhisowntalentforinformationtechnology

B.Throughhishardworkoncomputersandgoodluch

C.Throughhisgoodmemorya