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2021-2022学年海南省海口市海南国科园实验学校高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Iwasadmittedintoafamousuniversity.Mysuccess______mepleasedwithmyselfbutIdidn’t.A.mighthavemade
B.mightmake
C.shouldhavemade
D.shouldmake参考答案:C2.Mr.Blackofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice,butourwork________,werefusedtheoffer.
A.notfinishingC.nothavingfinished
B.hadnotbeenfinishedD.nothavingbeenfinished参考答案:C3.DespitewhatI’dbeentoldaboutthelocalpeople’sattitudetostrangers,atnotime
anyrudeness.A.Ihadmet
B.Imet
C.haveImet
D.didImeet参考答案:D4.—Honey,I'dliketogotoSouth-AfricafortheWorldCupthisweekend.—_______Youmusthelpmewiththedecorationofthehouse.
A.Goahead.
B.That'sgreat!C.Forgetit!
D.Why?参考答案:C5.Whydon'tyouputthemeatinthefridge?Itwill_____freshforseveraldays.A.bestayed
B.stay
C.bestaying
D.havestayed参考答案:B6.(2013·河北普通高中高三质量预测)—Whatcoursesareyougoingtolearnnextterm?—Idon'tknow.Butit'sabouttime________onsomething.A.I'ddecide B.IdecidedC.Idecide D.I'mdeciding参考答案:BB考查虚拟语气。句意:“下学期你打算学习什么课程?”“不知道。不过,是时候我该做决定了。”在“It's(high/about)time+that从句”结构中,从句的谓语动词通常用一般过去时。7.----Thankyouforjoininginourconversationtonight.
----
.
A.It’smydutyB.It’smypleasureC.It’sallrightD.Itdoesn’tmatter
参考答案:B8.----Howawfulitis!
Timhasdevelopedabadcold.
----Everybodyislikelytohave______becauseofthesuddenchangeoftheweather.A.those B.one C.it D.that参考答案:B9.Xiamenis___warmand___romanticcitywithitscharmofblueseas,sandyshoresandancientbuildings.A.a,a
B.the,the
C.the,a
D.a/参考答案:D10.Manypeoplecan’tlearnanylessonsfromthemistakesthey’vemade___theygethurtsomehow.A.whether
B.unless
C.if
D.as参考答案:B11.—ShallIhelpyougetadictionarysinceI’lldropinatthebookstorethisafternoon?—
.A.Itcouldn’tbebetter
B.Ofcourseyoucan
C.Ifyoulike
D.It’suptoyou参考答案:A略12..Weonlyhad$100andthatwas____tobuyanewcomputer.A.nowherenearenough
B.nearenoughnowhere
C.enoughnearnowhere
D.nearnowhereenough
参考答案:A略13.ThankstoaSouthKoreandramacurrentlyonair,ManFromtheStars,thisnewmix-matchjunkfoodtrendhasbecomepopularamongyoungaudiences,_____itsun-healthynature.A.infavorof
B. intermsof
C.incaseof
D. inspiteof参考答案:D14.Itisreally_____usefuldictionary,______dictionaryeveryoneofusneeds.
A.an;a
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.a;a参考答案:D略15.—Howdoyoufind_________Mary’sbirthdayparty?—Ishouldsayitwas__________completefailure.A.a;a
B./;a
C.a;/
D.the;a参考答案:B二、书面表达16.假如你是李华,正在英国留学。你的朋友小林高中毕业后打算到英国留学,他写信询问你什么样的中国学生最受国外高校青睐。请你根据下列要点给对方写一封回信:1.语言是道硬门槛;2.适应能力很重要;3.兴趣爱好被看重;4.要有社会责任感。注意:1.词数100左右;2.开头和结束语已为你写好,不计入总词数。DearXiaoLin,I’mgladtohearthatyouwanttostudyabroadinyourletter.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua参考答案:DearXiaolin,I'mgladtohearthatyouwanttostudyabroadinyourletter.HereiswhatIknowaboutwhatkindofChinesestudentsarefavoredinforeigncollegesanduniversities.AsfarasIknow,thelanguageabilityisessential,whichhelpsyoucommunicatewithothersandmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandthecourses.Besides,youshouldhavetheabilitytoadaptquicklytothenewenvironment.What'smore,yourinterestisvaluedaswell,forithasalottodowithsuccess.Lastbutnottheleast,thosewhoarewillingtoshouldersocialresponsibilityareespeciallyrespectedandwelcomed.Thisissomeofmyadvice,andIhopeitcanbeofsomehelptoyou.Mayyousucceed!Bestwishesandgoodluck.Yours,LiHua【亮点说明】本文内容齐全,结构严谨,层次分明,布局合理,语言精练,同时运用高级句子。宾语从句的使用:I'mgladtohearthatyouwanttostudyabroadinyourletter.非限制性定语从句的使用:thelanguageabilityisessential,whichhelpsyoucommunicatewithothersandmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandthecourses.连接词的使用也是亮点:AsfarasIknow,Besides,What'smore,Lastbutnottheleast。17.书面表达(满分25分)几天前,你校召开了高三年级的家长会。会后,英语老师要求你们用英语写一篇短文,谈谈同学们对家长会的看法。要点如下:1.家长会的目的:相互沟通,提高学习成绩。2.大部分同学赞同并陈述他们的理由。(至少写两点)3.少部分同学不赞同并陈述他们的理由。4.你的观点及理由。要求:1、可适当增加细节。2、词数:120。参考答案:Parents’meetingsareoftenheldinschoolsinordertohaveacontactwiththeschoolandteachersandimprovethestudents’study,butdifferentpeoplehavedifferentideas.Afewdaysagoaparents’meetingwasheldinourschoolandhereareourviewsonparents’meetings.Moststudentsthinkitisofgreatimportancetohavethemeetingforparentstoknowmoreabouttheirchildrenatschool.Whatismore,parentscangetsomegoodadviceandusefulinformationfromteachers.Onthecontrary,aminorityofstudentsholdtheviewthatitisuselessbecausetheythinktheirparentsmayknowtheirpoormarksandimproperbehavioratschool.Inmyopinion,tounderstandchildrenbetter,parentsshouldkeepintouchwithteachers,soparents’meetingsarequitenecessary.三、阅读理解18.Thelatestbeliefsarethatthemainpurposesofsleeparetoenablethebodytorest,allowingtimeforrepairstotakeplaceandfortissuetoberegenerated(再生).Lackofsleep,however,cancompromisetheimmunesystem,causedepressionandpromoteanxiety.Formanypeople,lackofsleepisrarelyanythingofchoice.Somehaveproblemsgettingtosleep,otherswithstayingasleepuntilthemorning.Despitepopularbeliefthatsleepisonelongevent,researchshowsthat,inanaveragenight,therearefivestagesofsleep.Inthefirstlightstage,theheartrateandbloodpressuregodownandthemusclesrelax.Inthenexttwostages,sleepgetsprogressivelydeeper.Instagefour,usuallyreachedafteranhour,theslumberissodeepthat,ifawoken,thesleeperwouldbeconfusedanddisorientated.Itisinthisstatethatsleep-walkingcanoccur,lastingnomorethan15minutes.Inthefifthstage,therapideyemovement(REM)stage,theeyesmoveconstantlybeneathclosedlidsasifthesleeperislookingatsomething.Duringthisstage,thebodyisalmostparalysed(瘫痪的).ThisREMstageisalsothetimewhenwedream.Sleepingpatternschangewithage.Onetheoryfortheage-relatedchangeisthatitisduetohormonalchanges.Thetemperatureriseoccursatdaybreakintheyoung,butatthreeorfourinthemorningintheelderly.Ageaside,itisestimatedthatroughlyoneinthreepeoplesuffersomekindofsleepdisturbance.Causescanbeanythingfrompregnancy,smoking,andstresstoalcoholandheartdisease.Apartfromself-helptherapysuchasregularexercise,therearepsychologicaltreatments,includingrelaxationtrainingandtherapyaimedatgettingridofpre-sleepworriesandanxieties.Medicationisregardedbymanyasalastoptionandoftentakestheformofsleepingpills.58.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.LackofSleep
B.ChangeofSleepC.PatternsofSleep
D.BenefitsofSleep59.Whichofthefollowingcancausepeople’slackofsleepaccordingtothispassage?A.Theirburdenfromillnessanddrinking.B.Theirincompletesleepstages.C.Theirbodytemperaturechangewithage.D.Theirdamagedimmunesystem.60.Whichofthefollowingistruetothepassage?A.Nobodycanescapelackofsleep.B.Asleep-walkerusuallydreamsbeforethesleepwalking.C.IntheREMstagesleeperscanseethingsaroundbutcan’tmovethebody.D.Regularexercisecanbetterhelpimprovesleepqualitythansleepingpillsdo.参考答案:58.A
59.A
60.D【文章解
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