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2022年贵州省贵阳市体育中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Whenaskedwhattheywouldvolunteertodo,halfof
saidtheywerewillingtodosomethingtheycould.A.what B.which C.whom D.them参考答案:D2.ChinawarnedtheFrenchPresidentSarkozy(萨科奇)to______themeetingwiththeDalaiLama,which,however,didn’twork.
A.callon
B.callup
C.callin
D.calloff参考答案:D3.It'stoolatetogooutnow.____,it'sstartingtorain.()A.Meanwhile B.However C.Besides D.Anyhow参考答案:B.现在太晚不能出去.况且,开始下雨了.besides有况且,此外之意;meanwhile与此同时;however,然而,anyhow无论如何;前后两句表示递进关系,所以besides符合句意;故选C.4.Thereisaclear
thattheincreasinguseofchemicalsinfarmingisdamagingourhealth.A.reception B.principle C.evidence D.agreement参考答案:C5.Afterdinnertheytalkedaboutthepersonsandthings_______theystillremembered.A.which
B.that
C.who
D.what参考答案:B6.Headmitted____________thelittlegirl,whorefusedtogivehimsomemoney.A.tobeat
B.tohavebeatenC.beingbeaten
D.havingbeaten参考答案:D考查非谓语动词。句意:他承认打了小女孩,她拒绝给他一些钱。admitdoingsth.承认做某事,此处非谓语动词的动作发生在谓语动词的前面,所以用动名词的完成式,故答案为D。7..-----I’llgiveyouaringabouteight.------Couldyouphoneabitlater?I______dinnerthen.A.willbehaving
B.havehad
C.had
D.washaving参考答案:A略8.IntheUnitedKingdom,whenclassesareoverintheafternoon,studentstakepartindifferentoutdooractivities,
makestheirschoollifemoreinteresting.A.where B.that C.which D.when参考答案:C9.Keepawayfromhim.It’snogood
friendswiththatsortofperson.A.making B.made C.havingmade D.tomake参考答案:A10.Wespent______moneyonEnglishdictionarieslastmonth.A.aplentyof
B.anumberof
C.agoodmany
D.alargeamountof参考答案:D11.--______________didyoupayfortheCD?
---Onlyninedollars.
A.Howmany
B.Howmuch
C.Howlong
D.Howoften参考答案:B略12.
Ididn’tknow
surviveuntilmorning.
A.whetherIcouldnot
B.whetherIcould
C.whethercouldI
D.whethercouldnotI参考答案:B13.Mr.Carterishonest;heprefers____thetruthto____.A.speaking;lying
B.tospeak;lie
C.tospeaking;lying
D.tospeaking;lie参考答案:A14.Mybrotherwantstoworkinthefactorywhich______.
A.isbuilding
B.hasbeenbuilt
C.isbeingbuilt
D.istobebuilt参考答案:C15.Mr.BlackhasbeenteachingEnglishinamiddleschool_____hecametoChina.A.forever
B.eversince
C.everbefore
D.longbefore参考答案:B二、书面表达16.【写作内容】假定你是英国学生Peter,在北京一中学习,于5月1日给朋友Mary写信,谈论北京与伦敦的异同。内容如下:伦敦北京汽车靠左行汽车靠右行交通方便交通方便阴天多晴天多懂汉语的人少懂英语的人多学生较放松学生学习勤奋【写作要求】1.
文章必须包括所有内容要点,但不要逐条翻译,可适当发挥使短文连贯;2.
字数:80-100词,信的开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数;3.
参考词汇:convenient方便的
DearMary,Iam
writing
to
tell
you
something
different
between
London
and
Beijing.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sallfortoday.Pleasewritetome.Yourslovely,Peter参考答案:DearMary,
IamwritingtotellyousomethingdifferentbetweenLondonandBeijing.
Inourcountrycarsaredrivenontheleftsideoftheroad,buthereontherightside.ThepublictransportinBeijingisasconvenientasinLondon.TheclimateofBeijingisbetterthanthatofLondon,whichisfineforlong.ButLondonhassomanycloudydays.StudentshereworkhardattheirlessonsandalotofpeoplecanspeakEnglish.It’sapitythatstudentsinourcountrydon’tworksohardastheChinesedo.AndpeopleinLondonseldomunderstandChinese.
That’sallfortoday.Pleasewritetome.Yourslovely,Peter
17.假如你是新华中学的高三学生李华,你校校报最近为高三学生创立了名为“Sharing”的专栏(column)。请你写一篇文章对其进行介绍,并谈谈自己的看法。内容要点包括:·开设目的:缓解压力,确保健康·专栏内容:高三学生的问题、困扰及焦虑;有针对性的指导及建议·专栏优势:专业的心理指导·你的感想注意:1.词数不少于80;2.开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数。I'maseniorhighschoolstudent,namedLiHua.OurschoolhasrecentlysetupacolumncalledSharingforSenior3students.________________________________参考答案:I'maseniorhighschoolstudent,namedLiHua.OurschoolhasrecentlysetupacolumncalledSharingforSenior3students.Thecolumn,aimedatrelievingpressureandensuringthehealthofusstudents,mainlydealswithourworriesinlifeandthechallengeswemeetinthecourseofstudy.Ithasauniqueadvantagethatwecanseeksomeprofessionaladviceonourrespectiveproblemsfromexpertsinpsychology.Inmyopinion,ourschoolattachesgreatimportancetoourstudyandourmentalhealthaswell.Startingthiscolumnprovidesuswithaplatformonwhichtocommunicatewithothersandpouroutourfeelings.Ontheotherhand,wecanturntoitforhelpwhenatalosswhattodo.Undertheexpertguidanceofthecolumn,Ibelieve,wecanachieveourgoalswithmoreconfidenceandkeepagoodstateofmindatthesametime.
三、阅读理解18.阅读下面短文,从各题A、B、C、D、E四个选项中选出最佳答案。
“Yes,I'llbereadyatnineinthemorning.Goodbye,dear,andthanksagain.”IthadnotbeenaneasytelephonecallforMrs.Robsontomake.Herdaughterhadbeenverykind,ofcourse,andhadimmediatelyagreedtopickherupanddrivehertothestation,butMrs.Robsonhatedtoadmitthatsheneededhelp.Sinceherhusbandhaddiedtenyearsbefore,shehadpridedherselfonherindependence.Shehadcontinuedtoliveintheirlittlehouse,alone.
Ontheevening,however,shewasstandingatherliving-roomwindow,staringoutattheSOLDnoticeinthesmallfrontgardenHerfeelingsweremixed.Ofcourse,shewassadatthethoughtofleavingthehouse,asitwasfullofsomanymemories.Butatthesametimeshewaslookingforwardtospendingherlastyearsnearthesea,backinthelittleseasidetownwhereshehadbeenborn.Withthemoneyfromthesaleofthehouse,shehadboughtalittleflatthere.Sheturnedfromthelivingroomwindow,andlookedroundatthewalls.Therewasasmallfishtank,withtwogoldfishinit.Whenaskedwhy,herhusbandusedtosay,“It’snicetohavesomethingaliveintheroom.”Sincehehadpassedaway,shehadalwayskeptsomegoldfish,hadalwayshad“somethingaliveintheroom”.
Thenextmorning,ashertrainwaspullingoutofthestation,Mrs.Robsoncalledtoherdaughter.“Kate,youwon’tforgettocollectthegoldfish,willyou?Thechildrenwilllovethem.It’s…”,
“Iknow.”Kateinterruptedgently.“Itsnicetohavesomethingaliveintheroom.”68.Accordingtothepassage,weknowtha
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