2021年福建省龙岩市适中中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

2021年福建省龙岩市适中中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Whenaskedhisattitudetowardsthecase,hejustanswered,“No______.”A.way

B.comment

C.opinion

D.reason参考答案：B2.Chemicalpollutionwillbringaboutathreattoagricultureandfoodchain,and________tohumanhealth.A.frequently

B.significantly

C.steadily

D.consequently参考答案：D略3.WelivetoofarfromthecitytogetastrongTV________.A.sign

B.symbol

C.mark

D.signal参考答案：D4.ThefactthatshegraduatedfromHongKongUniversitymade_____

easyforhertogetajob.A.her

B.this

C.that

D.it

参考答案：D5.—Hi,John!I’mgoingtoGreeceformyholiday．—Greece?Asplendidcountry,______wellworthvisiting．A.it

B.one

C.which

D.that参考答案：B6.Itisspringnow.Theflowers

sweetinthebotanicgardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature. A.tosmell

B.smelling

C.smelt

D.tobesmelt参考答案：B7.Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly

thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.A.totell

B.tobetold

C.telling

D.told参考答案：B8.Wearesupposedto__________newspapers,magazinesandotherrelatedbookswhenwritingareport.

A.referto

B.lookupto

C.lookforwardto

D.seeto参考答案：A略9..Heranalltheway___walkedinordertocatchthelastbus.A.morethan

B.ratherthan

C.otherthan

D.lessthan参考答案：B略10.Theteacher,with16girlsand18boysofherclass,_______anEnglishmoviewhentheearthquakestruck.

A.wasenjoyingB.wereenjoyingC.hadenjoyed

D.enjoyed参考答案：A11.Theplan_____justbecausepeoplewereunwillingtoco-operate.A.pulleddowned

B.brokedown

C.turneddowned

D.putdown参考答案：B12.Atthecriticalmomentmyadvisormentioned________thescientistwhousedDNAtesttosolvethecenturies-oldmystery.

A.contactingwith

B.tocontact

C.contacting

D.tocontactwith参考答案：C13.Ishehonest?Ifind____hardtobelievewhathesaid.A.one

B.it

C./

D.that参考答案：B14.I’llgiveyoumyfriend’shomeaddress,

Icanbereachedmostevenings.A.which

B.when

C.whom

D.where参考答案：D15.Theteacherjusttookdownthenamesofthestudents_______duringtheexam.A.caughtcheating B.caughttocheatC.catchingcheating D.tocatchcheating

参考答案：A二、书面表达16.假定你是李华，在校报看到了一则招聘启事，请阅读启事，并根据写作要点写一封应聘邮件。

写作要点：1.表明写信意图；2.陈述应聘目的；3.说明应聘条件（英语好、能熟练操作电脑、有奉献精神和服务意识等）。要求：内容向上，语意连贯，结构完整,书写工整，字数100左右。DearMs.Chen,I’mLiHua,astudentfromClass21,Grade2.______________________________________——————————————————————————————————————Yours,LiHua参考答案：DearMs.Chen,I’mLiHua,astudentfromClass21,Grade2.I’mwritingtoapplyforthepositionasanEnglisheditoroftheSchoolPaper.Iamreallyeagertoobtainthispreciousopportunity.Asanoutgoinggirl,IhavesuchagoodcommandofEnglishthatIamelectedasanassistanttomyEnglishteacher.Additionally,Iamadeptinoperatingthecomputer,whichenablesmetohaveanevidentadvantageovermanyothers.Aboveall,Iammorethangladtodevotemyselftoservingmyfellowstudentsasmuchaspossible.IamprettysurethatIcanperfectlyliveuptoyourexpectations.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldgivemeakindconsideration.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.LiHua【名师点睛】应用文写作指导

应用文写作题目的设计形式多种多样，一般通过图画、表格、提纲等形式展示表达的话题及相关信息和主要内容，一般都要有一定的汉语提示和要求。写作内容大都包括对信息内容的客观描述，还要发表自己的观点和看法；有时要求提出解决问题的办法或建议。

应用文的写作要注意以下几个方面：

1、写作的前提是明确目的，以便合理的安排文章内容和结构。除了感谢信、道歉信、邀请信、推荐信、投诉信、求职信等目的较明确外，发言稿、通知、调查报告等也要考虑写作文章的用途或听众与读者的需求；

2、写作的关键是仔细审题，通过审题，得出图画、图表或提纲提示信息，并选准表达要点，使其很好的描述现象，分析问题，解决问题，达到写作的目的；

3、注意篇章结构的整体安排：开篇点题，表明写作的目的（一般给出）；描述事物的顺序和思路（按照审题得出的表达要点合理安排，要符合客观实际和人们的认知规律）；合适自然的结尾（首尾呼应，提出解决问题的方法或建议）。

4、注意应用文的语言要规范、准确，要得体；选词要丰富，适量使用结构稍复杂的长短句式，如倒装句、强调句和定语从句等，确保写作信息的含量；注意过度与衔接，确保行文连贯，提高写作的质量。

5、选择恰当的人称和时态：以第一、三人称为主，主要选用现在时态。

17.

阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。“What’swrongwithyou,dear?”saidGrannyBelltoalittleboy,whosatnearawallatthebackofthehouse.Hehadabookinhishand,andtearswereinhiseyes.“WehaveallgotapoemcalledLittleJimtolearn,”saidtheboy,whosenamewasTomBlair,“andtheonewhosaysitbestistogetaprizefromthemaster.ButIdon’tthinkIcanlearnit.”“Whynot?”saidGrannyBell.“TheboyssaythatIcan’t,andthatIneednottry,”saidTominasadtone.“Don’tmindwhattheboyssay.Letthemseethatyoucanlearnit,”saidhisfriend.“ButIdon’tthinkIcan,”saidTom;“itissolong,andsomeofthewordsaresohard.IknowIneednottryfortheprize.ButIshouldliketolearnthepoemaswellasIcan;fortheboyslaughatme,andcallme‘SlowTom.’”“Well,dear,”saidGrannyBell,inakindvoice,“ifyouareslow,andcan’thelpit,trytobe‘slowandsure,’astheysay.Lookatthesnail（蜗牛）onthewall;howslowitis!Andyet,ifyouwatchit,youwillseeitwillgettothetopintime.Sojusttrytolearnafewlineseachday,andyoumaygaintheprizeintheend.Andwhenyoufeellikelosingheart,thinkofthesnailonthewall.”WhenGrannyBellhadsaidthis,shewentonherway.AndTomthoughtthat,thoughhecouldnotkeepupwiththeboys,hemightrunaracewiththesnail.Sohedeterminedtotrytolearnhistaskbythetimethesnailgottothetopofthewall.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.应使用5个以上短文标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词。Paragraph1:Atlast,thedaycameonwhichthemasterwastogivetheprize,andafterhecalledupfiveorsixboystorepeatthepoem,itcametoTom’sturn.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:“Welldone!Tom!Welldone!Tellmehowyoumadeit!”saidthemasterwithgreatjoy.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：三、阅读理解18.Maybeyouhavetheideathatifyoupossessmoremoney,youwillfeelhappy.Strangeasitmayseem,ifyou'reunsatisfied,theissueisnotalackofmeanstomeetyourdesiresbutalackofdesires—notthatyoucannotsatisfyyourtastesbutthatyoudon'thaveenoughtastes.Realrichesconsistofwell-developedandheartyabilitiestoenjoylife.Mostpeoplearealreadyswamped(淹没)withthings.Theyeat,wear,goandtalktoomuch.Theyliveintoobigahousewithtoomanyrooms,buttheirhouseoflifeisahut.Yourhouseoflifeoughttobeamansion(豪宅),aroyalpalace.Everynewtaste,everyadditionalinterest,everyfreshenthusiasmaddsaroom.Hereareseveralroomsyourhouseoflifeshouldhave.Artshouldbeadesireforyoutodevelopsimplybecausetheworldisfullofbeautifulthings.Ifyou

understoodhowtoenjoythemandfeedyourspiritonthem,theywouldmakeyouashappyastofindplentyofhamandeggswhenyou'rehungry.Literature,classicliterature,isabeautiful,richlyfurnishedroomwhereyoumightfindmanyanhourofrestandrefreshment.Togainthatlovewouldgotowardmakingyouarichperson,forarichpersonisnotsomeonewhohasalibrarybutwholikesalibrary.MusiclikeMozart'sandBach'sshouldn'tbeabsent.Realrichesareofthespirit.Andwhenyou'vebroughtthatspirituptowhereclassicalmusicfeedsitandmakesyoualittledrunk,youhaveincreasedyourthrillsandbetteredthem.Andlifeisamatterofthrills.Sports,withoutwhichyouremainpoor,meanalotinlife.Nomatterwhoyouare,youwouldbemorehuman,andyourhouseoflifewouldbebettersupportedagainstthebaddays,ifyoucould,anddidplayabit.Whateverroomsyoumightaddtoyourhouse