考博英语词汇历年真题试卷汇编53-真题-无答案

考博英语（词汇）历年真题试卷汇编53(总分50,考试时间90分钟)1.StructureandVocabulary1.Weallbuythingsonthe______ofthemoment;thisiswhattheretailtradecallsan"impulsebuy".(2007年中国科学院考博试题)A.urge B.forceC.spur D.rush2.Theyoungnationhasnotyetattainedpolitical______.A.stability B.prosperityC.maturity D.independence3.Evenwhentextbooksare______throughaschoolsystem,methodsofteachingmayvarygreatly.(2011年四川大学考博试题)A.commonplace B.standardizedC.competitive D.generalized4.Wewillalsoseea______increaseinthenumberoftelevisionsperhousehold,assmallTVdisplaysareaddedtoclocks,coffeemakersandsmokedetectors.(2014年厦门大学考博试题)A.startling B.surpassingC.suppressing D.stacking5.Language,likefood,isabasichumanneedwithoutwhichachildatacriticalperiodoflifemightbe______anddamaged.(2004年武汉大学考博试题)A.starved B.stunnedC.shocked D.segregated6.Rightnowthereisasaleof19th-centuryEuropeanPaintingsandsculptureinthemuseum.(2006年清华大学考博试题)A.photographs B.imagesC.statues D.stonepaintings7.Thecaronedrivesmayshowhis/her______orsocialposition.(2002年上海交通大学考博试题)A.curiosity B.statusC.importance D.reputation8.Theassociationworkstopromotethe______ofretiredpeopleasactiveandusefulmembersof**munity.(厦门大学2011年试题)A.action B.aspectC.location D.status9.Againstthewishesofmanysmallercountries,Europeis______astable,ifundesirable,situationlackinganycoherentpolicyoftransnationalcoordinationinbasicandstrategicresearch—despitetheEuropeanCommission.(2009年北京航空航天大学考博试题)A.tightenedwith B.putfastintoC.stuckfastin D.fastenedwith10.JohnDeweybelievedthateducationshouldbeapreparationforlife,thatapersonlearnsbydoing,andthatteachingmust______thecuriosityandcreativityofchildren.A.seek B.stimulateC.shape D.secure11.Oneoftheimportantpropertiesofascientifictheoryisitsabilityto______furtherresearchandfurtherthinkingaboutaparticulartopic.(2005年清华大学考博试题)A.invent B.stimulateC.renovate D.advocate12.Idon'ttrusttheman;he'snot______.A.serious B.straightC.perfect D.efficient13.She'sstill______tohernewduties,butshewillsoonlearn.A.raw B.indifferentC.equal D.strange14.Thegloveswerereallyloosmall,anditwasonlyby______themthatImanagedtogetthemon.A.stretching B.squeezingC.extending D.spreading15.Theauthor______usasconsistentlyfairandaccurateabouttheissues.(2013年3月中国科学院考博试题)A.dismissed B.agitatedC.struck D.seized16.ShewasnotsoyoungasIhadexpectedandinappearance______ratherthanattractive;shegavemetheimpressionofhavingmoreteeth,whiteandlargeandeven,thanwerenecessaryforartypracticalpurpose.A.striking B.formidableC.horrible D.intimate17.Peopleinnately______forsuperiorityovertheirpeersalthoughitsometimestakestheformofanexaggeratedlustforpower.(2004年中国人民大学考博试题)A.strive B.ascertainC.justify D.adhere18.Theycontinuedto______aboutandenjoythemselvesuntiltheybecametired.(2005年中国科学院考博试题)A.stroke B.strollC.stammer D.string19.Theemployeesare______totherulesandregulationsof**pany.A.subject B.liableC.apt D.submissive20.Agriculturemust,therefore,______workersandsavingstothenewindustrialized,urbanizedsectorsifamoderneconomyistobeachieved.(2004年西南财经大学考博试题)A.yield B.succumbC.subject D.resort21.Therisingfloodwaterswillsoon______thevillage.A.merge B.emergeC.submerge D.cover22.Hismisbehaviorand______dismissalfromthefirmwasreportedinthenewspaper.A.thereafter B.afterwardC.punctual D.subsequent23.Thebusinesswasforcedtoclosedownforaperiodbutwas______revived.A.successively B.subsequentlyC.predominantly D.preliminarily24.Wemadeplansforavisit,but______difficultieswithcarpreventedit.(2002年武汉大学考博试题)A.subordinate B.