安徽省宣城市浙溪中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

安徽省宣城市浙溪中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Inthemeantime,thequestioniswhethersuchresearchis__________thecosts.A.worth

B.worthofC.worthy

D.worthwhile参考答案：A2.Walkingoutofthetheatre，thefamoussingerfoundhimself________byhisfans．A．surrounding

B．surroundC．surrounded

D．beingsurrounded参考答案：C考查过去分词作宾语补足语。句意：走出剧院，著名的歌手发现自己被他的粉丝包围。固定结构：find+宾语+过去分词作宾补。所以选C。3.AfterreadingthewholepassageintheEnglishexam,Ihaven’t_______anything.

A.takenaway

B.takenapart

C.takenin

D.takenon参考答案：C4.Manyatime，theChinesegovernmenturgedthatAmericangovernmentstopsellingadvancedweaponstoTaiwan，butit_____listen，_____Sino-USrelations.A.won’t；damaging

B.wouldn’t；damaging

C.shouldn’t;todamage

D.wouldn’t：todamage参考答案：B5.____fromthetopofthetower,thesouthfootofthemountainisaseaoftrees.A.Seen

B.SeeingC.Havingseen

D.Tosee参考答案：A考查过去分词。句意：从山顶上看，南部山脚下是一片树的海洋。句中mountain和动词see是被动关系用过去分词，此处作状语，故选A,6.Youcan'timaginethehardtimehehad______thehorsein.

A.holding

B.tohold

C.held

D.hold参考答案：A略7.Overathirdofthepopulationwasestimatedtohaveno

tothehealthservice.

A.access

B.appointment

C.exception

D.assignment参考答案：A8.—Let'sgoto_______cinema.—Goodidea.That'lltakeourmindofftheproblemfor________while,anditwilldousgood.

A.the;the

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.a;a参考答案：B9.—Readytoquitguessing,Sandy?—No,no,Iholdon!IthinkI_____totheanswer.A.come

B.havecome

C.amcoming

D.came参考答案：C10.LiKeqiang,graduatedfrom__________DepartmentofEconomicsofPekingUniversity,waselected_________PremierofthePeople'sRepublicofChina.A.a;the

B./;the

C.the;/

D.the;a参考答案：C11.________，themajorityofthestudentshavenotroubleunderstandingit.A.Ascomplexthesentenceis

B.ComplexasthesentenceisC.Asthesentenceiscomplex

D.Complexasisthesentence参考答案：B12.Thatisa(n)________conduct.Ifeel________ofwhathe'sdone.A.shameful;ashamed

B.shameless;shamingC.ashamed;shameless

D.shamed;shameful参考答案：A本题考查shame(n.遗憾；耻辱)的派生词用法。第一空表示“令人羞愧的行为”，第二空表示“我感到羞愧”。故第一空是shameful，指行为，第二空是ashamed，仅作表语，无shamed与shaming形式的词。13.Iremember

forthejob,butIforgettheexactamount.A.tobepaid

B.thatIreceivepayC.beingpaid

D.getpaid参考答案：C【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我记得我得到了这份工作的报酬，但我忘了确切的数目。remembertodosth“记得去做某事”。rememberdoingsth“记得做过某事”被动形式为：rememberbeingdonesth。主语I与payfor在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用beingpaid。故C选项正确。14.Helefttheroom,________nevertocomeback．A．anddetermining

B．determine

C．determined

D．wasdetermined参考答案：C略15.LadyGagaissowell-receivedasingerallovertheworld,anditisagreat______forareportertohaveaface-to-faceconversationwithher.A.advantage

B.benefit

C.drawback

D.privilege参考答案：D二、书面表达16.现在高中生吸烟现象很普遍。因此，班级要举行以“戒烟”为主题的班会。在班会上，你要作为代表发言。请你以“QuitSmoking”为题，按照下列要求写一篇英文发言稿：1.分析高中生吸烟的原因2.列出吸烟的危害3.给出戒烟的建议注意：词数：100词左右，文章题目和开头已给出（不计词数）QuitSmokingGoodafternoon,everybody!Nowadays,smokingisacommonphenomenonamonghighschoolstudents,especiallyboystudents.

参考答案：QuitSmokingGoodafternoon,everybody!Nowadays,smokingisacommonphenomenonamonghighschoolstudents,especiallyboystudents.Whydostudentssmoke?Inmyopinion,somestudentsmaythinkitmakesthemlookcoolandcandrawothers’attention.Othersmayjuststarttosmokeoutofcuriosityandbecomeaddictedtoitasaresult.Asweallknow,smokingcancausehealthproblems.Itcoulddoterribledamagetopeople’sheartandlungs.Notonlythesmokersbutalsothenon-smokerscouldbeaffected.Onceyougetintothehabit,youwillfinditveryhardtoquitit,becausethenicotineincigarettesmakespeopleaddicted.

Thenwhatcanyoudoifyouarealreadyinthehabitandwanttogetridofsmoking?AsfarasI’mconcerned,youneedtomakegoodpreparationsmentallyandbedetermined.Alwaysremindyourselfofthebadeffectsitmayhaveonyourselfandthepeoplearoundyou.Besides,findafriendtobreakthehabitwithyou.Don’tfeeldesperateifyouhavetotryseveraltimesbeforeyousucceed.Finallybelieveinyourselfthatyoucanquitsmoking!Thanksforlistening!17.假设你是高二学生李华。你和朋友在学校附近的一家美国人开的西餐厅吃饭，上菜前等了很长时间；上菜后发现味道过咸；向服务员要水时，服务员态度不好。所以你决定给餐厅老板写一封投诉信。注意：1.词数不少于100字；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出。DearSir/Madam,I’msorrytotroubleyou,but

.I’mlookingforwardtoyoursolvingtheproblem.Yours,

LiHua参考答案：DearSir/Madam,I’msorrytotroubleyou,butI’dliketomakeacomplaint.TodayIhadlunchwithmyfriendsinyourrestaurantandIfeltquiteunhappy.Thoughtherewerenotmanycustomersintherestaurantwhenwewerethere,wewaitedforalmostanhourbeforewewereserved.Whenwefinallygotourlunch,wefoundthatthatthefoodwassosaltythatwehadtoaskforsomewater.However,thewaiterweaskedjusttoldusinanunfriendlywaythatitwasnothisdutytoserveuswater.Inmyopinion,youareexpectedtooffernotjustfood,butalsogoodcustomerservice.Anyway,everyonelikestoenjoytheirfoodinapleasantatmosphere.Ibelievemorepeoplewillgotoyourrestaurantifyoucanimproveyourservice.I’mlookingforwardtoyoursolvingtheproblem.Yours,LiHua三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。CelebratedinthecityofMunich,Germany,theOktoberfest,asitispopularlycalled,isa3-weekfestivalthattakesplaceinthemonthsofSeptemberandOctober.Alsocalledthelargestbeerfestivalintheworld,theOktoberfestgathersabout6millionvisitorsworldwideeveryyear.Seeingthepopularityofthefestival,manycountriesaroundtheworldhaveadaptedtowhattheycalltheirownversionoftheOktoberfest.SoifyouarenotabletomakeittoGermany,youcanalwaysenjoythefestivalintheareasmentionedbelow.Don’tmissoutonit!

Brazil:welcometotheGermantownofBlumenauinBrazil.Well,wearenottalkingaboutGermanslivinginthetown,buttheplacewasoriginallyfoundedbyimmigrantsfromGermanyintheyear1850.ThetownisbuiltinatraditionalGermanstyleandthereareafairnumberofpeoplewhostilllivethewayitusedtobeingoodolddays.TheOktoberfestiscelebratedinasmallvillagecalledParqueVilaGermanicabetweenthedatesofOctober1sttoOctober18th.Guestscanenjoythefestivalinadditiontoexploringthetownanditssiteswhichincludeabeermuseum.

Vietnam:celebratedinHoChiMinhCitysince1992,theOktoberfesteventoverhereisconductedbetweenthe6thandthe11thofOctoberandthedecorationsareliketheoriginalfestivalinMunich,withlargewoodentableslinedwithbeer.

ThePhilippines:unliketheoriginalOktoberfestwhichiscelebratedinacertainarea,theOktoberfestinthePhilippinesisarecentadditiontothealreadyexistingfestivalwhichtakesplacebetweenthe4thofSeptemberandthe9thofOctober.Nowtheeventissettobecelebratedinatotalof30partiesinvariouscitiesaroundthecountry.

Canada:over700,000guests(secondhighestafterMunich)inandaroundCanadatakepartintheOktoberfestcelebratedinOntariobetweenthe9thandthe17thofOctober.60.

InwhichplacedoestheOktoberfesttakeplacefromSeptembertoOctober?A.

InBlumenau.

B.InOntario.

C.InHoChiMinhCi