河北省保定市易县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2022~2023学年度第二学期八年级期末质量检测英语试题注意事项:1.全卷满分120分,答题时间为120分钟。2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。3.卷面分:3分。不包含在试题总分内,单独赋分。（如120+1/2/3）听力部分I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）1.A.aseasonB.ahabitC.ahole2.A.pickflowersB.flykitesC.planttrees3.A.thesecondB.twenty-threeC.twothirds4.A.Wewillworkfor9hours.B.Wewillbegintoworkafter9:00.C.Wewillfinishtheworkbefore9:00.5.A.JohnwillhelpTimwithhisbirthdayparty.B.JohnwilldrivetoTim'shouse.C.JohnwillgotoTim'sbirthdayparty.Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）6.A.Turnleft.B.Doeshishomework.C.Itdoesn'tmatter.7.A.Nottoday.B.Yes,acrossfromthefarm.C.Ofcoursenot.8.A.It'sfun.B.Noway.C.Sorry,Iwon't.9.A.That'spossible.B.Onceaweek.C.Ihopeso.10.A.Showme,please.B.Youlookwell.C.Thankyou.Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案（共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分）11.Howistheweathernow?A.B.C.12.WhatdoesAnnlikebest?A.B.C.13.Whendoesthedialoguehappen?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.14.Howfaristhehotel?A.Onlyabout350metersaway.B.Over600metersaway.C.Lessthan900metersaway.15.Whereisthewomanfrom?A.Shanghai.B.Shenzhen.C.Hangzhou.16.WhydidMikegotothefactory?A.Toremindthefactoryofsomething.B.Todoaresearchthere.C.Tobuysomethingfromthefactory.17.HowlonghasMikebeeninGreenChina?A.Fortwoyears.B.Forfiveyears.C.Forsixyears.18.Whataretheygoingtodo?A.Gotoacinema.B.Haveatalk.C.Havesuppertogether.Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案（共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分）19.Whatcolouristhebag?A.It'sblack.B.It'sbrown.C.It'syellow.20.Whichtelephonenumbercanyoucallatifyou'retheowner?ABC21.WheredoesKatestudynow?A.InChina.B.IntheUS.C.InCanada.22.HowlongisthehistoryofAmerica?A.Lessthan100years.B.Morethan200years.C.Morethan300years.23.WhichplacedoesKatewanttovisitnextyear?A.MountHuang.B.TheYangtzeRiver.C.TheWestLake.24.What'sKategoodat?A.Writing.B.Reading.C.Drawing.25.What'sKate'sfavoriteanimal?A.Thepanda.B.Thegiraffe.C.Theelephant.V.听短文填空（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）InformationSheetName:26.David,___________yearsold.Activity:27.Everymorning,Iwill___________5kilometres.28.Between8:00a.m.and11:00a.m.,Iwilldomy___________.29.Intheafternoon,Iwillgoswimmingwithfriends.LiMingswimquite___________andwell.Hope:30.IbelieveIwillhavea___________holiday.笔试部分Ⅵ.单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31.Mr.Jacksonisapopularwriter,andwealllikereading___________books.A.hisB.herC.theirD.your32.Great!___________allthepictures,Kate'sisthemostbeautiful.A.ForB.BetweenC.FromD.Of33.Becarefulwiththeknife,___________itmayhurtyoubadly.A.orB.andC.butD.so34.—WhatagoodgirlLiFenis!—Yes!SheoftenhelpsGrandmaLi___________thehouse.A.cleanupB.longforC.throwawayD.holdon35.Ifeveryone___________hard,Ibelieveourdreamwillcometruesoon.A.wasworkingB.workedC.willworkD.works36.IgotafewEnglishdictionaries.Thatoneonthedeskis___________useful.Itisthenumberoneinmyheart.A.muchB.themostC.alittleD.more37.—Whatdoesthegirlmean,Danny?—Shewantstoknow___________yesterday.A.whatwilltheydonextB.whenwillthepartybeginC.wheredidTomgoD.whyKatewaslateforthemeeting38.HongKongisagoodplace.I___________itseveraltimes.A.visitedB.visitC.amvisitingD.havevisited39.Howwonderfulthedanceis!It___________thepow-wow.A.callsB.willcallC.iscalledD.hascalled40.WiththeInternet,___________iseasyforpeopletoknowwhatishappeningaroundtheworld.A.theyB.thisC.thatD.itⅦ.完形填空（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。ManyofusmayalreadyknowthatAmericanfootballisalargepartoftheUSculture.Februaryeveryyearisthetimeforoneofthemostimportant41—SuperBowlinAmerica.Thisfootballgameisso42hatevenpeoplewhodon'tlikefootballwatchtheSuperBowl.Ihaveneverbeeninto43,butIwasexcitedforthisyear'sSuperBowl.Ourlocalfootballteam,theCincinnatiBengals,wasinit.Ifyoudon'thearabouttheSuperBowl,youwillprobablyhave44totalkwithyourfriends.Atschool,teachersandstudentsalsocheeredontheBengals.Asthegameisalwaysplayed45aSundaynight,schoolsaroundCincinnatigotthefollowingMondayof.Myschoolevenorganizedaspiritweek.Theevent46peopletowearblackandorangeeverydayoftheweek.Eventheheadmaster47orangeandblack.48theSuperBowlisover,myfriendsatschoolstillargueoverwhoshouldwinafootballgame.Istillhearthem49footballinthehallways.TheBengalsdidnotwinthefinalmatch,butIhavetrulybeenabletoexperiencethe50ofAmericanfootball.41.A.placesB.concertsC.accidentsD.events42.A.busyB.popularC.strangeD.terrible43.A.footballB.basketballC.tennisD.ping-pong44.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything45.A.onB.inC.byD.with46.A.encouragedB.showedC.taughtD.remembered47.A.woreB.paintedC.soldD.collected48.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.BeforeD.Unless49.A.turnonB.lookafterC.talkaboutD.worryabout50.A.sizeB.shapeC.priceD.cultureⅧ.阅读理解（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。ALiverpool（利物浦）Experiencethebestmusic,sportandcultureintheUK!TheBeatlesStoryTheBeatles（披头士乐队）isaworld-famousmusicgroupfromLiverpool.FindoutsomethingaboutitatTheBeatlesStory.Openeverydayexcept（除……之外）onDecember25and26.Adults:£15Students/Seniors（老年人）:£12Children（5—15）:£9Children（under5）:freeAnfield（安菲尔德）Thecitylovesfootball.VisitAnfieldfootballstadium（运动场）,hometoLiverpool'sfavoritefootballteam,andtakeatour.OpeneverydayexceptonDecember25,26,January1andApril15.Adults:£20Students/Seniors（老年人）:£15Children（under16）:£12Family（2+2）:£55MuseumofLiverpoolVisittheMuseumofLiverpool.LearnallaboutthehistoryandcultureofLiverpool.Openeverydayfrom10amto5pmexceptonDecember24,25,26,31andJanuary1.It'sfree!51.If10-year-oldFrankwantstovisitTheBeatlesStorywithhisparents（bothage39）,howmuchshouldtheypay?A.£24.B.£39.C.£52.D.£55.52.WhencanyouvisitAnfieldfootballstadium?A.OnDecember26.B.OnDecember31.C.OnJanuary1.D.OnApril15.53.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheBeatlesStoryisusuallyopenforfivedaysaweek.B.TheBeatlesisawell-knownmusicgroupfromParis.C.VisitorscangetintotheMuseumofLiverpoolat9:00am.D.TheMuseumofLiverpoolisopentothepublicforfree.BBoom!Aclapofthunder（一声霹雳）madetheoldhouseshake.Ramonstayedunderhisbed.Aflashoflightning（一道闪电）lituptheroom."Ihatethishouse,”Ramonthought.Itwashisfirstnightinhisnewhome.Thehousehadbelongedtohisgrandma.Itwasvery,veryold.Itlookedreallyscaryatnight.Thetreesoutsidehiswindowslookedlikemonsters（怪物）inthedark.Thebranches（树枝）lookedlikelongarms.Theywaved（飘动）whenthewindblew.Thestormmadeeverythingevenscarier.Ramonhatedstorms,anditseemedworseintheoldhouse.Laterthethunder（雷）becamequieter.Ramonclimbedintobedandfellasleep.Whenhewokeup,thesunwasshiningthroughhiswindows.Ramonclimbedoutofbed.Thetreesoutsidedidn'tlooklikemonstersanymore.Thebrancheshadnicegreenleavesgrowingonthem.Ramoncouldseeabirdsittingononeofthebranches.Itwassingingahappysong.Theyardlookedprettyniceinthedaylight.Astream（溪）ranacrosstheyard.Aswing（秋千）hungfromoneofthetrees.Manyflowersgrewnexttothetrees.Butterflies（蝴蝶）flewaroundtheflowers.“Maybelivingherewon'tbesobadafterall,”Ramonthought.54.HowdidRamonprobablyfeelduring.thethunderstorm（雷雨）?A.Excited.B.Relaxed.C.Scared.D.Tired.55.Whatcanweknowaboutthehouse?A.Ramongrewupinit.B.Ramon'sgrandmapulleditdown.C.Itwasreallydarkinside.D.Therearesometreesoutsideit.56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”referto?A.Thetrees.B.Thebranches.C.Themonsters.D.Thelongarms.CWhenkidsareathome,thehouseisinamessmostofthetime.Butinfact,yourchildrencanlearnsomeeasyskillsandtheywillhelpkeepthehousetidy.Herearesomechoresthatparentsshouldlettheirkidslearn.①____________Kidsasyoungas2yearsofagecanstarttolearntohelpputawayclothes.School-agedkidscanlearntofoldclothesandstarttolearnaboutusingthewashingmachine.Ifyoustartteachingyourchildatayoungage,byage10or11,thechildwillfinisheverystepofwashingclothesbyhimself,fromputtingawayclothestousingawashingmachine.②___________Childrenwhoaretrainedinarightwaycanbeabighelpwithdoingthedishes.Whetheryouareteachingyourchildrentouseadishwasher（洗碗机）orwashthedishesbyhand,thebestwaytostartiswithscrapingandrinsing（刮和冲洗）.Even5-year-oldsto6-year-oldscanlearnhowtoscrapeandrinsetheirplates.7-year-oldsto8-year-oldscanhelpwithdryingandputtingawaythedishes.Byage9,kidsarereadytolearnhowtowashdifferentkindsofdishesoruseadishwasher.③___________Learningtomop（拖）thefloorisaskillforolderschool—agedkids.Bytheageof9or10,mostkidsareoldenoughtolearntomopthefloorwithoutmuchhelp.Givethemadviceonhowtomopdifferentkindsoffloorsinyourhome.57.Whodoyouthinkthepassageismainlywrittenfor?A.Doctors.B.Parents.C.Children.D.Teachers.58.Whocanhelpwithdryingandputtingawaythedishes?A.Paul,whowasborntwoyearsago.B.Gina,whoisstillinkindergarten（幼儿园）.C.Mike,whoisgoingtobe8nextmonth.D.Cindy,whoisjustfouryearsoldthismonth.59.Matchthetitlewitheachparagraph.a.Washingthedishes.b.Moppingthefloor（拖地）.c.Washingclothes.d.Makinggoodbreakfast.A.①—a②—b③—cB.①—d②—c③—bC.①—b②—d③—aD.①—c②—a③—b60.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.SomeChoresThatKidsShouldLearnB.WaystoUseaWashingMachineWellC.TheBestTimetoDoChoresD.AdviceonHowtoMopDifferentFloorsDMyhometownisasmallplacecalled"Natore".Herearesomefactsaboutmyhometown.Inthesummerseason,thetemperatureisabout35℃anditoftenrains.Sotheweatherinmyhometowncanbehotandhumid.ThesummerseasonstartsinearlyJuneandendsattheendofOctober.Becauseoftherainyweather,theflowersandthetreesareverybeautiful.Thewinterinmyhometowniscoldwiththetemperatureofabout15℃.Therearesomefamousbuildingsinmyhometown,butthemostspecialoneiscalled“TheRajbari".Itisthereforalmost300years.Overthelasttwentyyears,alotofpeoplecameandnewbuildingscameout.Today,manypeoplefrommyhometownleaveforbiggercitiesbecauseofbetteremploymentopportunities（就业机会）aspeoplewanttolivebetter.Ilikemyhometown.Thisplacehasahistory—myhistory.WhenIwanttogobackthere,Idon'tneedtousemyGPStogetaroundandIfeelhappybecauseIambackattheplacewhereIgrewup.Drivingpastmyoldhighschool,goingtomyfavoritecinema,orstoppingatmyoldhouse,Ifeelsogood.What'smore,eatingatoneofmyfavoriterestaurantsisgreat.Isay"Hello"topeoplethereandtalkwiththemforawhile.Itisthefeelingofgoingbackhome.61.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"humid"mean?A.Dry.B.Wet.C.Cool.D.Warm.62.Howlongisthesummerseasoninthewriter'shometown?A.Forthreemonths.B.Forfourmonths.C.Forfivemonths.D.Forsixmonths.63.Whichparagraphmainlytalksaboutwhythewriterlikeshishometown?A.Paragraph2.B.Paragraph3.C.Paragraph4.D.Paragraph5.64.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Natorehasturnedintoabigcitynow.B.TheRajbarihasahistoryofover3,000years.C.ManypeopleinNatoregotobiggercitiesforabetterlifenow.D.AllthebuildingsinNatorearereallyold.65.What'sthethemeofthepassage?A.Livingenvironment.B.Legendsandstories.C.Holidaysandvacations.D.Hobbiesandinterests.X.任务型阅读（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,按要求完成66～70题。Theworld'sleadingtechcompaniesareplanningtobuildsmarteronlinecommunities（社区）.TheydiscussedthisattheWorldInternetConference（会议）.Thedevelopmentofartificialintelligence（AI）wasahottopicattheconference.Ifamachinecanlearnandsolve（解决）problemsashumansdo,itcanbecalledAI.AlibabausesAItechnologyinitsunmannedsupermarketinWuzhen.Thereisnosalespersoninthesupermarket,justatabletonadeskthatsays"pleasesmile".Ifyousmile,itwillgiveyouaspecialdiscount（折扣）foryourgoods.Thebiggeryoursmileis,themorediscountsyouwillget.Paymentisdoneautomatically（自动地）throughyourAlipayaccount.Whenyoufirstenterthesupermarket,thesupermarket'sAIknowsyourfaceandyouraccount,ThereisalsoAIthatcanreadlips（唇）.Sougoubroughtitslip-readingsystem（系统）totheconference.Itrecognizesyourmouth'smovementsandturnsthemintovoicesortextmessages.Thiscouldbeveryusefulwhenyouaretryingtotalktosomeoneonyourphoneinanoisyplace.Policecouldalsousethetechnologytohelpthemfindbadpeoplebylip-readingrecordingsfromvideocameras.AnothertypeofAIworksonunderstandinghumanfeelings.Microsoft'schatrobotXiao-Icecannotonlyprovideusefulinformation,butalsochatwithpeoplelikearealfriend.Xiao-IcehasaWeChataccount.Afterfollowingtheaccount,userscanstarttalkingwithher.Sheknowswhentocomfortyouortelljokes.Shekeepsmakingherselfbetterbytalkingwithusers.Thesetechnologiesarebeingputintowideruse.Wemayseeasmarterworldandbetterlivesinthenearfuture.66题完成句子;67、68题简略回答问题;69题找出并写下第四段的主题句;70题将画线句子译成汉语。66.Ifamachinecanlearnand____________________ashumansdo,itcanbecalledAI.67.WhatcanyougetinAlibaba'sunmannedsupermarketinWuzhenifyousmile?_____________________________________________________________________________________________68.Whatcanthepolicedowiththelip—readingsystem?_____________________________________________________________________________________________69.___________________________________________________________________________________________70.___________________________________________________________________________________________X.词语运用（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式）。Iwasateacheratakindergartenthreeyearsago.Oneday,alittleboyknockedintoalittlegirlandshe71.__________（fall）down.Likemanyother72.__________（story）,thestorywouldgoonlikethis.Thegirlbegantocry,andranto73.__________（I）.She74.__________（will）askmetopunishtheboy.Thenletmetellyouwhathappenednext.Thelittleboylaid75.__________（he）downonthefloor.Hediditso76.__________（quick）.Thenhestoodupandpulledup77.__________littlegirl,"I'msorry.Weknockedintoeachother."Thelittlegirllooked78.__________（surprise）,butshestillstoodupandsaid,"Oh,sorry!"Thentheywalkedaway.HowsurprisedIwaswhenIsaw79.__________theboydid!Hestoppedabadresultfromhappening80.__________averysimpleway.Thewisdom（智慧）ofchildrenalwayssurprisedme.XI.基础写作（包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共20分）A）连词成句（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用,句末标点已给出。81.it,abeautifulrose,what,is_____________________________________________________________________________________________!82.it,send,to,let's,ourdearteacher_____________________________________________________________________________________________.83.is,what,Mrs.Wang,now,doing_____________________________________________________________________________________________?84.she,maybe,is,inheroffice,working_____________________________________________________________________________________________.85.it,I,she,verymuch,believe,likes_____________________________________________________________________________________________.B）书面表达（满分15分86.对于我们学生来说,初中是很重要的一段时光,它对我们的将来有着重要的意义。那么,怎样才能愉快地度过这段重要的时光呢?你有什么样的建议和想法?请根据下面的提示写一篇短文。提示:1.Whatcanwegetduringthethreeyearsinajuniormiddleschool?2.Howcanyouenjoyyourselfduringthistime?注意:1.短文须包括提示中的两个要点,可适当发挥;2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名;3.词数80左右（开头已给出,不计人总词数）。Thethreeyearsinajuniormiddleschoolisalongtime.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2022~2023学年度第二学期八年级期末质量检测英语试题参考答案听力部分录音稿第一题听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出包含所听信息的选项。1.Myfatherdugadeepholeinthegarden.2.Childrenlovetoflykitesinspring.3.Twothirdsoftheearth'ssurfaceiswater.4.Let'sfinishtheworkbefore9:00.5.JohnwilltakepartinTim'sbirthdayparty.第二题听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出该句的最佳答语。6.I'msorrytotroubleyou.7.Couldyoutellmewherethebankis?8.Don'tmakeanoiseinthelibrary.9.Howoftendoyouvisityourgrandparents?10.Happybirthday,Mary!第三题听对话和问题,选择正确答案。下面你将听到四组对话和八个问题,每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确答案。请听第一组对话,回答第11题。M:Whatblackclouds!Maybetherewillbeaheavyrainsoon.W:Ihopeso.Theweatheristoodrythesedays.M:Andalltheplantsneedrainverymuch.W:That'strue.QuestionNo.11:Howistheweathernow?请听第二组对话,回答第12题。M:Ann,Ilikefruitbest.Whataboutyou?W:Idon'tlikefruitatall.Ilikeflowers.M:Whatisyourfavoriteflower?W:Roses,ofcourse.QuestionNo.12:WhatdoesAnnlikebest?请听第三组对话,回答第13～15题。W:Goodevening,madam!M:Goodevening,sir!WhatcanIdoforyou?W:Icomehereforthefirsttime.Whereisthenearesthotel?M:Oh,it'seasy.Goalongthisroadandturnrightatthecrossing.Youcanseeitonyourright.W:Isitveryfarfromhere?M:No,no!Itisonlyabout350metersaway.Youcangetthereonfoot.W:Thankyouverymuch.M:Youarewelcome.Wouldyoupleasetellmewhereyoucomefrom?W:Shenzhen.Haveyoubeenthereinrecentyears?M:No,Iheargreatchangeshavetakenplacethere.Gladtoseeyouhere.W:Me,too.Goodbye!M:Bye!QuestionNo.13:Whendoesthedialoguehappen?QuestionNo.14:Howfaristhehotel?QuestionNo.15:Whereisthewomanfrom?请听第四组对话,回答第16~18题。W:Wheredidyougo,Mike?Icalledyou,butyouweren'tinyouroffice.M:Iwenttoapaperfactory.W:Oh?Whydidyougothere?M:Thefactorywaspouringdirtywaterintotheriver.AsamemberofGreenChina,Ishouldremindthefactoryofsomething.W:WhendidyoujoinGreenChina?M:IhavebeenamemberofGreenChinaforsixyears.W:Whatdidyousaytothepeopleofthefactory?M:Itoldthemnottopourthedirtywaterintotheriveragain,orIwouldcalltheTVstation.W:You'regreat.Oh,it'stimeforsupper.Let'shavesuppertogether.QuestionNo.16:WhydidMikegotothefactory?QuestionNo.17:HowlonghasMikebeeninGreenChina?QuestionNo.18:Whataretheygoingtodo?第四题听短文和问题,选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题,短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一篇短文,回答第19~20题。I'mJimGreen.Ifindablackbagontheplaygroundthismorning.Therearesomebooksandsnacksinit.Well,Ialsoseeatoybearinthebag.Itisbrownandhastwobigeyes.Itlookssocuteandfunny.Ifyou'retheowner,pleasecallmeaIwillgiveitbacktoyouassoonaspossible.QuestionNo.19:Whatcoloristhebag?QuestionNo.20:Whichtelephonenumbercanyoucallatifyou'retheowner?请听第二篇短文,回答第21~25题。KateisfromtheUS.ButhermotherisChinese.NowsheisstudyinginaChineseschoolinCanada.Inherfirstclass,sheintroducessomethingaboutAmerica,Chinaandherself.ShesaysthattheUnitedStatesisayoungcountrywithahistoryofmorethan200years.ButChinaisanoldcountryandhasthelargestpopulationintheworld.TheYangtzeRiveristhelongestriverinChina.Itisabout6,300kilometerslong.ThereareeightfamousmountainsinChinaandKatewantstovisitMountHuangnextyear.Katedoeswellindrawing.ShedrewapictureoftheWestLakeyesterdayanditlookedverybeautiful.Shelikesgiraffesandelephants,butherfavoriteanimalisthepanda.QuestionNo.21:WheredoesKatestudynow?