湖北省十堰市茅箭区2022-2023学年城区初中联考七年级下学期期中英语试卷

2022-2023学年湖北省十堰市茅箭区城区初中联考七年级（下）期中英语试卷第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分5分）第一节：听小对话，按要求做答。（每小题1分，满分5分）请听5段小对话及对话后的问题，选择能正确回答所提问题的选项。每段对话及对话后的问题仅读一遍。1．（1分）A.Hecanplaythepiano.B.HisEnglishisverygood.C.He'samiddleschoolstudent.2．（1分）A.Hehasagoodjob.B.He'salwaysbusy.C.Atatrainstation.3．（1分）A.Bysubway.B.Withhissister.C.Hegetstoschoolearly.4．（1分）A.Yes，IdoB.Becausethey'rescary.C.Yes，shedoes.5．（1分）A.baseball.B.Basketball.C.Volleyball.第二节：听大对话或独白，按要求做答。（每小题2分，满分20分）请听6段大对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，请按要求做答。每段对话或独白均读两遍。6．（2分）（1）WhattimedoesScottusuallygetuponSaturdays？？A.At6：30a.m.B.At8：00a.m.C.At8：30a.m.（2）WhodoesScottusuallyvisit（拜访）onweekends？A.Hisuncle.B.Hisgrandparents.C.Hisfriends.7．（2分）（1）HowmanyschoolrulesdoesLauratalkabout？A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.（2）WhatdoesTimthinkoftheschoolrules？A.They'reuseful.B.They'reimportant.C.They'restrict.8．（3分）（1）WhendoesGavinusuallyleaveschool？A.OnFridayafternoons.B.OnFridayevenings.C.OnFridaymornings.（2）HowdoesGavingotothebusstationfromschool？A.Bysubway.B.onfoot.C.Bybike.（3）Gavin'shomeisnextto（紧邻）.A.Thetrainstation.B.thebusstation.C.theriver.9．（3分）（1）WhatdoesBaronwanthismomtodo？A.Tocookdinner.B.Tocleanhisroom.C.Tolookforhisshoes.（2）What'sArlendoing？A.Playingthedrums.B.Playingthepiano.C.Playingtheguitar.（3）WhoisSusantalkingwithonthephone？A.Herbrother.B.Hersister.C.Hercousin.10．（5分）（1）Whattimeisitnow？A.It's3：30p.m.B.It's4：00p.m.C.It's4：30p.m.（2）Who'sNina？A.Toby'ssister.B.Toby'mother.C.Toby'scousin.（3）WheredoesToby'sfatherwork？A.Atthezoo.B.Atthesubwaystation.C.Atthetrainstation.（4）WhatdoesNinathinkofthepanda？A.Friendly.B.Shy.C.Smart.（5）What'sToby'smother'sfavouriteanimal？A.Thetiger.B.Thekoala.C.Thegiraffe.11．（5分）WhoWhattheyaredoingMr.Li（1）adragonboatraceintheriverMrs.LiTakingphotosMr.Li'smomReading（2）Mr.Li'sdadPlaying（3）Mr.Li's（4）Havingfunwiththepet（5）第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分10分）第一节：单项选择（每小题1分，满分10分）从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。12．（1分）﹣Hello，mayIspeaktoJennyplease？﹣_______Sheisnotathomenow.（）A．Holdon，please. B．Jennyspeaking. C．Thisismysister. D．CanItakeamessageforher？13．（1分）﹣Doyougotoschoolcar？﹣No，Ioftenthesubway.（）A．drive；take B．by；take C．in；on D．take；by14．（1分）﹣istheweathertoday？﹣It'scloudy.（）A．How；like B．How；on C．What；/ D．What；like15．（1分）﹣TherearesomanytreesonsideofEastLakeGreenway.﹣Yes，andtheyarebeautiful.Let'sgotheretohavefun.（）A．both B．neither C．either D．all16．（1分）—Whatdoesyourfatheroftendoafterdinner？—Heoften________aftersupper.Butnow，he________.（）A．readingnewspapers；listeningtomusic B．readsnewspapers；listenstomusic C．readsnewspapers；islisteningtomusic D．isreadingnewspapers；listenstomusic17．（1分）﹣Whyareyoulate，Tom？﹣Mydaddrivesmetoschooleveryday，buttodayhiscardoesn't.（）A．work B．walk C．run D．go18．（1分）﹣Mom，therearefewpeopleinthepark.MustIwearamask（口罩）？﹣No，you.（）A．mustn't B．can't C．don'thaveto D．shouldn't19．（1分）—Studentssittoolonginfrontofthecomputer，somoreandmorekidsarenear﹣sighted（近视）.—Theyshoulddoeye__________andtake__________everyday.（）A．exercises；exercises B．exercise；exercises C．exercises；exercise D．exercise；exercise20．（1分）Rosewantstoknow.（）A．whatisBobdoing B．wheredoesJasongoonholiday C．howlongdoesittakemetogettoschool D．whoissinging21．（1分）﹣How'sitgoingwithyou？﹣（）A．Notwell. B．Great! C．Idon'tlikeit. D．I'mstudying.第二节：完形填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。22．（15分）Summervacationiscoming.TheParkersaretakingatriptoSanya.Howwillthey（1）theplace？ThesonDalesays，"Let'stakethe（2）.Takingajourneybytrainisreallyrelaxing.Wecanenjoythebeautifulscenery（风景）fromthe（3）."ThedaughterAlicesays，"Butthetrainstationisfarfromourhome.Ifwegotherebytrain，wehaveto（4）early.Solet'sdriveacar.""Why？"AsksDale."Becausewecanstopatanytimewe（5），"answersAlice."ButIthinktakingajourneybycaris（6）.Sometimes，wemayeven（7）.Whatabouttakingabus？"AsksDale."Oh，Idon'tlikethat.Therearealways（8）peopleonthebus.Andit（9）alongtime."Alice（10）nointerestinthebustrip.Thentheygotoaskfortheirparents'（11）.Buttheylike（12）ways.Mr.Parkerwantstotaketheplanebecauseit'sthefastest（最快的）way.Hesaysthattheyshouldn'tspendtoomuchtime（13），becausetheywon'thaveenoughtimetovisitthecity.ButMrs.Parkerwantstogobyship，becauseitischeapandtheycansavesome（14）.Everyonethinks（15）.Whichdoyouthinkisthebestway？（1）A.getinB.arriveC.reachtoD.getto（2）A.busB.planeC.trainD.car（3）A.topB.wayC.windowD.door（4）A.exerciseB.leaveC.sleepD.eat（5）A.wantB.goC.walkD.stop（6）A.interestingB.interestedC.boringD.bored（7）A.getdangerousB.gethungryC.getdressedD.getlost（8）A.toomanyB.manytooC.muchtooD.toomuch（9）A.spendsB.costsC.usesD.takes（10）A.drawsB.showsC.joinsD.follows（11）A.ideasB.helpC.messagesD.questions（12）A.othersB.anotherC.otherD.theother（13）A.bythewayB.onthewayC.inthewayD.inthatway（14）A.timeB.moneyC.foodD.luck（15）A.happilyB.quicklyC.fastD.differently第三部分阅读理解（共四节，满分10分）第一节：阅读下列材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。23．（10分）SwimmersWantedCanyouswim？Doyoulikekids？Canyouhelpthemwithswimmingonweekends？Comeandjoinus.CallJaneat331﹣8976formoreinformation（信息）.Let'sLearnFrenchCanyouspeakFrench？DoyouwanttolearnFrench？JointheFrenchclubnow.Time：9：00a.m.﹣11：30a.m.（fromMondaytoFriday）CallHenryat643﹣1248.MusiciansWantedAreyoumusiclovers？Canyousingordance？Canyouplayanyinstruments？WelcometoourStarRockBand.PleasecallVictorat892﹣3453orsendane﹣mailtomusic@.ChessClubDoyouliketoplaychess？Mr.Chencanteachyou.YoucancomehereeveryFridayafternoon.Tel：623﹣1949Add：Room102inSchool'sP.E.Building（1）Ifyouliketeachingchildrentoswim，youcancall.A.892﹣3453B.623﹣1949C.331﹣8976D.643﹣1248（2）IwanttoolearnFrench，soImustlookat.A.SwimmersWantedB.Let'sLearnFrenchC.MusiciansWantedD.ChessClub（3）WhatcanMr.Chenteachyou？A.Playingchess.B.SpeakingFrench.C.Swimming.D.Dancing.（4）Mikeisinthechessclub.Whendoeshegototheclub？A.Onweekends.B.From9：00a.m.to11：30am.C.EveryFridayafternoon.D.OnMonday.（5）JudyspeaksFrenchverywellandsheteacheskidsfromMondaytoFriday.Wheredoesshework？A.IntheStarRockBand.B.Inthechessclub.C.IntheFrenchclub.D.Intheswimmingclub.第二节：阅读材料，选择正确的答案。24．（10分）Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime？Doyouwatchshortvideosonsomeapps？AccordingtotheChinaInternetNetworkInformationCenter，thenumberofshortvideousersreached888millioninAugust，2021.Thatis，about93.4%ofallChineseInternetusersarewatchingormakingshortvideos，orboth.IfyousayshortvideosareonlypopularinChina，youarewrong.TikTok（抖音）hasmorethan800millionusersaroundtheworld.Manyuserslikeshortvideos.Theysaythevideosnotonlymakethemrelaxed，butalsoteachthemusefulskills."IlovewatchingLaoQia'sshortvideosonmyphone，"Francis，oneoftheshortvideousers，says"LaoQiaoisafamouscookandhisvideosaremyfavoriteones.Fromhisvideos，peoplecanlearnhowtomakeShaanxinoodlesinnotimeatall."However，quiteafewpeoplethinkshortvideosarenotsogood."Therearemanyotherwaystorelax，likewatchingmovies，readingbooksandplayingsports，"theysay，"Allofthemaremoremeaningful（有意义的）topeople.What'smore，ifpeoplestartwatchingtheshortvideos，theycanhardly（几乎不）stop.Therearealwaysnewoneswaitingforthem，sotheyalwaysspendhoursonthem."Someeducators（教育家）daypeopleshouldnotspendmuchtimeonshortvideos."Mostofthemarejustforfun.Theydon'tteachpeopletothinkortoimprovethemselves.It'snotgoodforpeople，andnotgoodforsociety（社会），either."（1）Fromthefirstparagraph，weknowthat.A.childrenaroundtheworldlikewatchingshortvideosB.peoplespendmuchtimewatchingshortvideosC.shortvideosarepopulararoundtheworldD.TikTokisthefirstshortvideoappinChina（2）Theunderlinedword"ones"inParagraph3refersto（指的是）.A.moviesandbooksB.otherwaystorelaxC.usefulskillsD.shortvideos（3）Whatdotheeducatorsaskustodo？A.Makefulluseofshortvideostohavefun.B.Trynottospendmuchtimeonshortvideos.C.Makesomeshortvideosaboutlifebyourselves.D.Useshortvideostodosomethingmeaningfulforsociety.（4）WhichoneisNOTrightaccordingtothepassage？A.Thenumberofshortvideousersreached888millioninAugust，2021.B.ShortvideosarenotonlypopularinChina.C.Somepeoplethinkshortvideosteachpeopleusefulskills.D.Peopleshouldnotspendtimeonshortvideos.（5）Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？A.Whenpeopleusuallywatchshortvideos.B.HowmanypeopleusetheInternetinall.C.Whatpeoplethinkofshortvideos.D.Whypeoplelikemakingshortvideosintheirfreetime.第三节：阅读组文及文后各选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。25．（10分）Asstudents，weallknowthateveryschoolhasitsrules.Butsomerulesarestrange（奇怪的）.Herearetwostrangeschoolrules.（1）Noredink（墨水）Teachersusuallymark（打分）ourhomeworkwithredink.Thecolorcanshowallourmistakes（错误）.（2）Somepeoplethinkthatitisnotgoodforstudents，becausethecolorsometimesmakesthemfeelbadaboutthemselves.（3）Nohand﹣raising（举手）（4）Andyoumaythinkitisalsoanimportantruleinclass.But，intheUSA，studentsmustn'traisetheirhandinaschool.Theschoolthinksthatteachersalwaysonlyseethesame（相同的）studentsraisingtheirhands.（5）Now，withthe"nohand﹣raising"rule，everystudentcanhavethe"luck"toanswerthequestion.They'dbetterlistentotheteachercarefully（仔细地）.A.Theythinkgreen，yellowandbluearemorerelaxing.B.Thisdoesnothelpotherstudentswiththeirlearninginclass.C.Itisusualforstudentstoraisehandinclasstoanswertheteacher'squestioninChina.D.ButmanyteachersintheUKandAustraliacan'tuseredink.E.Doyouthinktheysoundfunny？第四节：任务型阅读。根据短文内容，回答下列问题。26．（10分）JeffGreenhasabadhabit.Hedoesn'tlookafterhissthingswell.Look，thisishisroom.Histhingsare①__________.Lookathisdesk.Manythingsareonit.Theyarenotebooks，CDs，videotapes，pensandpencils.Hedoesn'tputhispensandpencilsinhispencilbox.Look，someofhissportscollections（收藏品）areonthedesk.It'seighto'clockinthemorning，andJeffisinbed.It'sSunday.Hedoesn'tgotoschool.Oh，what'sthat？Asoccerball.Helikessoccer.Hecan'tplaybaseballwell.Hisschoolbagisunderthebed.Whyishisschoolbagunderthebed？Wedon'tknow.What'sthatunderthesofa？Itisoneofhissocks（袜子）.Whereistheotherone？Sorry，Wecan'tseeit.Jeffwants（想要）to②_______hisparentstofindit，Ithink.（1）请根据短文内容，在文中①、②处填入所缺单词。①②（2）从文中找出与下列句子意思相同的句子，并把它摘抄在下面横线上。Thereisaschoolbagunderhisbed.（3）翻译文中划线的句子。（4）请根据短文内容回答下列问题。WhocanhelpJefffindhisothersock？（5）请根据短文内容回答下列问题。IsJeffatidyboy？第四部分语言综合运用（共三节，满分5分）第一节：选词填空选择单词或词组，用其适当的形式填空，使句子意思正确，通顺。（每词限用一次，其中两词多余）27．（5分）swim；tell；child：join；quick；washthedishes；bestrictwith（1）MyEnglishteacherMissHuus，butweallloveher.（2）EitherIormysisterafterdinner.（3）Mymotherhastwo.SoIhaveabrother.（4）Look!Someboysareinthepool.（5）Hereareyourclothes.Goandputthemon.第二节：补全句子（每小题2分，满分10分）根据汉语提示补全英语句子，使句子意思正确、通顺。（每空词数不限）28．（2分）我朋友和我上同一所学校。Myfriendwithme.29．（2分）考拉是澳大利亚的象征之一。Koalasareoneof.30．（2分）通常我用一个小时写作业。Itusuallyonehourmyhomework.31．（2分）我和我弟今天上课没有迟到。MybrotherandItoday.32．（2分）我们相信中国梦一定能实现．WebelievethattheChineseDreamcanforsure．第三节：初级写作（满分15分）33．（15分）假如Steve是你的好朋友，请你根据以下信息写一篇短文介绍一下Steve。（1）他现在在做作业，他的爸爸在看报纸，妈妈在做家务。（2）他的家离学校较远，他通常坐公共汽车上学，要花费大约40分钟，在雨天爸爸开车送他上学。（3）他学习好，会弹钢琴、踢足球。（4）爸爸对他很严格，早晨6点钟必须起床，读半小时英语，还必须遵守校规。（5）他爱他的家人，给出一至两点理由。参考词汇：dohousework做家务要求：文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；内容连贯；70﹣80词。（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）

2022-2023学年湖北省十堰市茅箭区城区初中联考七年级（下）期中英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分5分）第一节：听小对话，按要求做答。（每小题1分，满分5分）请听5段小对话及对话后的问题，选择能正确回答所提问题的选项。每段对话及对话后的问题仅读一遍。1．（1分）A.Hecanplaythepiano.B.HisEnglishisverygood.C.He'samiddleschoolstudent.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2．（1分）A.Hehasagoodjob.B.He'salwaysbusy.C.Atatrainstation.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．（1分）A.Bysubway.B.Withhissister.C.Hegetstoschoolearly.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4．（1分）A.Yes，IdoB.Becausethey'rescary.C.Yes，shedoes.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．（1分）A.baseball.B.Basketball.C.Volleyball.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第二节：听大对话或独白，按要求做答。（每小题2分，满分20分）请听6段大对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，请按要求做答。每段对话或独白均读两遍。6．（2分）（1）WhattimedoesScottusuallygetuponSaturdays？？A.At6：30a.m.B.At8：00a.m.C.At8：30a.m.（2）WhodoesScottusuallyvisit（拜访）onweekends？A.Hisuncle.B.Hisgrandparents.C.Hisfriends.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7．（2分）（1）HowmanyschoolrulesdoesLauratalkabout？A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.（2）WhatdoesTimthinkoftheschoolrules？A.They'reuseful.B.They'reimportant.C.They'restrict.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8．（3分）（1）WhendoesGavinusuallyleaveschool？A.OnFridayafternoons.B.OnFridayevenings.C.OnFridaymornings.（2）HowdoesGavingotothebusstationfromschool？A.Bysubway.B.onfoot.C.Bybike.（3）Gavin'shomeisnextto（紧邻）.A.Thetrainstation.B.thebusstation.C.theriver.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9．（3分）（1）WhatdoesBaronwanthismomtodo？A.Tocookdinner.B.Tocleanhisroom.C.Tolookforhisshoes.（2）What'sArlendoing？A.Playingthedrums.B.Playingthepiano.C.Playingtheguitar.（3）WhoisSusantalkingwithonthephone？A.Herbrother.B.Hersister.C.Hercousin.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10．（5分）（1）Whattimeisitnow？A.It's3：30p.m.B.It's4：00p.m.C.It's4：30p.m.（2）Who'sNina？A.Toby'ssister.B.Toby'mother.C.Toby'scousin.（3）WheredoesToby'sfatherwork？A.Atthezoo.B.Atthesubwaystation.C.Atthetrainstation.（4）WhatdoesNinathinkofthepanda？A.Friendly.B.Shy.C.Smart.（5）What'sToby'smother'sfavouriteanimal？A.Thetiger.B.Thekoala.C.Thegiraffe.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略11．（5分）WhoWhattheyaredoingMr.Li（1）adragonboatraceintheriverMrs.LiTakingphotosMr.Li'smomReading（2）Mr.Li'sdadPlaying（3）Mr.Li's（4）Havingfunwiththepet（5）【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分10分）第一节：单项选择（每小题1分，满分10分）从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。12．（1分）﹣Hello，mayIspeaktoJennyplease？﹣_______Sheisnotathomenow.（）A．Holdon，please. B．Jennyspeaking. C．Thisismysister. D．CanItakeamessageforher？【分析】﹣你好，我可以和Jenny讲话吗？﹣我能给她捎个口信吗？她现在不在家。【解答】语境是电话用语，根据题干关键信息Sheisnotathomenow知，要找的Jenny不在家，因此接电话者应说"为她捎个口信"，故D项符合语境。A项表述"请稍等"；B项表述"我是Jenny"；C项表述"这是我的姐姐"；均不符合题意。故选：D。【点评】此题考查电话用语，学生在平时的英语学习中，需关注日常交际用语的正确表达。13．（1分）﹣Doyougotoschoolcar？﹣No，Ioftenthesubway.（）A．drive；take B．by；take C．in；on D．take；by【分析】﹣﹣﹣你乘车上学吗？﹣﹣﹣不，我经常乘地铁上学。【解答】乘坐交通工具的常见表达方式有takea/the+交通工具；by+交通工具。根据句子可知第一个空格处用by，因为car前没有冠词；第二个空格后有thesubway用take。故选：B。【点评】考查介词和实义动词的辨析，要求学生在学习中区分清楚词间的用法．做题时可用排除法，排除不正确的答案，最终得出正确的答案。14．（1分）﹣istheweathertoday？﹣It'scloudy.（）A．How；like B．How；on C．What；/ D．What；like【分析】﹣﹣今天天气怎么样？﹣﹣天气是多云的。【解答】根据It'scloudy.可知问句问的是天气怎么样。询问天气有两种句型：What'stheweatherlike？和How'stheweather？故选：D。【点评】本题考查询问天气的句型。平时对于这种句子的记忆和背诵会帮助我们做题。15．（1分）﹣TherearesomanytreesonsideofEastLakeGreenway.﹣Yes，andtheyarebeautiful.Let'sgotheretohavefun.（）A．both B．neither C．either D．all【分析】﹣在东湖绿道的每一边都有很多树木。﹣是啊，它们真美丽。咱们去那里玩吧！【解答】根据语境，题干设空处关键词side是单数形式，因此应用either修饰side，表"道路的每一边"。both表"两者都"，其后side应用复数形式。neither"两者都不"，不符合语境。all表"全都"，指三者或三者以上，不符合语境。故选：C。【点评】不定代词是英语中考的考点之一，学生在平时的英语学习中，应注意掌握either、neither、both、all等易混词汇的用法。16．（1分）—Whatdoesyourfatheroftendoafterdinner？—Heoften________aftersupper.Butnow，he________.（）A．readingnewspapers；listeningtomusic B．readsnewspapers；listenstomusic C．readsnewspapers；islisteningtomusic D．isreadingnewspapers；listenstomusic【分析】—你父亲晚饭后经常做什么？—他经常在晚饭后看报纸。但现在，他在听音乐。【解答】根据副词often可知答语第一句句子时态为一般现在时态；主语"He"是第三人称单数，所以动词短语readnewspapers用readsnewspapers形式，排除AD。结合第二句中的now，可知句子时态用现在进行时，其结构为"am/is/are+doing"；主语"he"是第三人称单数，所以be动词用is。故选：C。【点评】考查动词时态，结合时间状语以及语境准确判断所应使用的时态。17．（1分）﹣Whyareyoulate，Tom？﹣Mydaddrivesmetoschooleveryday，buttodayhiscardoesn't.（）A．work B．walk C．run D．go【分析】﹣汤姆，你为什么迟到了？﹣我爸爸每天开车送我去学校，但是今天他的车坏了。【解答】work工作；运行；walk走路；run跑；go去。根据"我爸爸每天开车送我去学校"可知迟到的原因是"但是今天他的车坏了"，表示车坏了也就是车不工作了，故用work。故选：A。【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境选择合适的选项。18．（1分）﹣Mom，therearefewpeopleinthepark.MustIwearamask（口罩）？﹣No，you.（）A．mustn't B．can't C．don'thaveto D．shouldn't【分析】﹣妈妈，在公园里几乎没人。我必须戴口罩吗？﹣不，你不必。【解答】mustn't禁止；can't不能；don'thaveto不必；shouldn't不应该．Must开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用No，主语+needn't"或No，主语+don'thaveto.不，某人不必"．故选：C。【点评】掌握Must开头的一般疑问句，结合语境，选择合适答案．19．（1分）—Studentssittoolonginfrontofthecomputer，somoreandmorekidsarenear﹣sighted（近视）.—Theyshoulddoeye__________andtake__________everyday.（）A．exercises；exercises B．exercise；exercises C．exercises；exercise D．exercise；exercise【分析】﹣﹣学生在电脑前坐得太久，所以越来越多的孩子近视。﹣﹣他们应该每天做眼保健操和运动。【解答】第一个空，doeyeexercises"做眼保健操"动词短语，填可数名词复数。第二个空，takeexercise"做运动"，填不可数名词。故选：C。【点评】掌握exercise作为可数名词和不可数名词的用法，积累一些固定短语，选择正确答案。20．（1分）Rosewantstoknow.（）A．whatisBobdoing B．wheredoesJasongoonholiday C．howlongdoesittakemetogettoschool D．whoissinging【分析】罗斯想知道谁在唱歌。【解答】A鲍勃在做什么B杰森去哪里度假C我上学需要多长时间D谁在唱歌根据题干可知此处考查宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序，A，B，C两项都是疑问句语序，排除．故选：D。【点评】考查宾语从句，做题时一般先观察是否使用陈述语序，此题选项都是陈述语序；结合语境可确定句子的时态；最后根据答句来确定最终答案．21．（1分）﹣How'sitgoingwithyou？﹣（）A．Notwell. B．Great! C．Idon'tlikeit. D．I'mstudying.【分析】﹣你最近过得怎么样？﹣﹣不好。【解答】A.Notwell.不好。well是副词，修饰动词going；B.Great!太好了，是对某个事物或某个观点做出评价。；C.Idon'tlikeit.我不喜欢它；D.I'mstudying.我正在学习；根据How'sitgoingwithyou？句意为：你最近过得怎么样？可知应说不好。故选：A。【点评】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，How'sitgoingwithyou？结合选项作答。第二节：完形填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。22．（15分）Summervacationiscoming.TheParkersaretakingatriptoSanya.Howwillthey（1）Dtheplace？ThesonDalesays，"Let'stakethe（2）C.Takingajourneybytrainisreallyrelaxing.Wecanenjoythebeautifulscenery（风景）fromthe（3）C."ThedaughterAlicesays，"Butthetrainstationisfarfromourhome.Ifwegotherebytrain，wehaveto（4）Bearly.Solet'sdriveacar.""Why？"AsksDale."Becausewecanstopatanytimewe（5）A，"answersAlice."ButIthinktakingajourneybycaris（6）C.Sometimes，wemayeven（7）D.Whatabouttakingabus？"AsksDale."Oh，Idon'tlikethat.Therearealways（8）Apeopleonthebus.Andit（9）Dalongtime."Alice（10）Bnointerestinthebustrip.Thentheygotoaskfortheirparents'（11）A.Buttheylike（12）Cways.Mr.Parkerwantstotaketheplanebecauseit'sthefastest（最快的）way.Hesaysthattheyshouldn'tspendtoomuchtime（13）B，becausetheywon'thaveenoughtimetovisitthecity.ButMrs.Parkerwantstogobyship，becauseitischeapandtheycansavesome（14）B.Everyonethinks（15）D.Whichdoyouthinkisthebestway？（1）A.getinB.arriveC.reachtoD.getto（2）A.busB.planeC.trainD.car（3）A.topB.wayC.windowD.door（4）A.exerciseB.leaveC.sleepD.eat（5）A.wantB.goC.walkD.stop（6）A.interestingB.interestedC.boringD.bored（7）A.getdangerousB.gethungryC.getdressedD.getlost（8）A.toomanyB.manytooC.muchtooD.toomuch（9）A.spendsB.costsC.usesD.takes（10）A.drawsB.showsC.joinsD.follows（11）A.ideasB.helpC.messagesD.questions（12）A.othersB.anotherC.otherD.theother（13）A.bythewayB.onthewayC.inthewayD.inthatway（14）A.timeB.moneyC.foodD.luck（15）A.happilyB.quicklyC.fastD.differently【分析】短文讲述的是帕克一家人准备在暑假去三亚旅行，一家人对出行方式展开了激烈讨论.【解答】（1）D短语辨析。getin进入，收集；arrive到达；reachto达到，接触到；getto到达，开始。根据上文Parker一家人准备去三亚，以及下文讨论出行方式，推断出应该是问如何到达三亚，观察选项arrive和getto都可以表到达的意思，但arrive后需接at再接地点，句意：他们将如何到达那个地方？故选D。（2）C名词辨析。bus公共汽；plane飞机；train火车；car小汽车。根据下文"Takingajourneybytrainisreallyrelaxing"乘火车旅行很放松，可以得出Dale建议坐火车去，句意：我们乘火车去吧。故选C。（3）C名词辨析。top顶端；way道路，方法；window窗户；door门。根据上文可以得知是在乘坐火车时看风景，在火车上只能在通过窗户看风景，C符合句意，A，B，D三个选项都不符合情景，句意：我们可以从窗口欣赏美丽的风景。故选C。（4）B动词辨析。exercise运动，练习；leave离开，留下；sleep睡觉；eat吃东西。根据上文"Butthetrainstationisfarfromourhome."但是火车站离我们家很远。可以得出如果我们像坐火车去的话就要很早出发，观察选项，leave离开，符合句意，句意：如果我们乘火车去那里，我们不得不早点走。故选B。（5）A动词辨析。want想要；go走，达到；walk步行；stop停下来。这句话是Alice在说自己开车出行的优点，就是我们可以想走就走，想停就停，D选项stop和前面stop重复了，B，C选项不符合句意，A符合上下文，句意：因为我们可以在任何我们想要的时候停止行进。故选A。（6）C形容词辨析。interesting有趣的；interested感兴趣的；boring令人无聊的；bored无聊的。结合上下文，可以知道Dale并不支持驾车出行，所以应该填入一个贬义词，而boring修饰物，bored修饰人，句意是开车旅行这件事很无聊，故选C。（7）D短语辨析。getdangerous会危险；gethungry会饿；getdressed穿好衣服；getlost迷路。Dale在说自己开车旅行的缺点，观察选项自己开车会由于找不到路而迷路，getlost符合题意，句意：有时，我们甚至会迷路。故选D。（8）A短语辨析。toomany太多，修饰可数名词服饰；manytoo没有这种用法；muchtoo太……，修饰形容词；toomuch太多，修饰不可数名词。首先people是一个单复数同形的可数名词，所以用many修饰，表示太多的固定用法toomany/much，句意：公共汽车上总是有太多的人。故选A。（9）D动词辨析。spends花费，浪费；costs花费，损失；uses使用；takes拿，取。takealongtime为固定用法，用很长一段时间；spenttime通常接动词ing形式，表示花费时间做某事，放在这里不准确，句意：并且这需要很长时间。故选D。（10）B动词辨析。draws绘图，吸引；shows展示，显示；joins加入，结合；follows跟着，跟随。根据"Oh，Idon'tlikethat."可以得出Alice表现出对公共汽车不感兴趣，观察选项，show看，展现，表现出，其它选项不符合句意句意：Alice表现出对公共汽车旅行并不感兴趣。，故选B。（11）A名词辨析。ideas想法；help帮助；messages信息；questions问题。根据后文他们父母各自喜欢的交通方式，得知他们是去问他们父母的想法，只有选项A.idea可表示想法，意见。句意：然后他们去问父母的想法。故选A。（12）C代词辨析。others其他的；another（两个以上的）另外的一个；other另外的；theother（两者中的）另外一个。根据后文他们父母的想法不同可以得知他们有其他的想法，首先B，D选项后都接单数形式，故排除，另外others＝other+复数形式，由于后面有ways，句意：但他们喜欢其他方式。故选C。（13）B短语辨析。bytheway顺便说说；ontheway在途中；intheway妨碍，挡道；inthatway以那种方法。根据上文"Mr.Parkerwantstotaketheplanebecauseit'sthefastest"派克先生想要坐飞机因为它是最快的，可以得知Parker先生不想在途中花费太多时间。在途中用ontheway，句意：他说他们不应该在路上花太多时间。故选B。（14）B名词辨析。time时间；money金钱；food食物；luck运气。根据上文cheap可以得知帕克夫人认为坐船很便宜，可以节约钱，句意：但是帕克夫人想坐船去，因为坐船便宜而且可以省钱。故选B。（15）D副词辨析。happily开心地；quickly快速地；fast快的；differently不同地。根据全文女儿，儿子以及父母都有不同的想法，所以应该填入differently不同的，句意：每个人都有不同的想法。故选D。【点评】考查完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺。第三部分阅读理解（共四节，满分10分）第一节：阅读下列材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。23．（10分）SwimmersWantedCanyouswim？Doyoulikekids？Canyouhelpthemwithswimmingonweekends？Comeandjoinus.CallJaneat331﹣8976formoreinformation（信息）.Let'sLearnFrenchCanyouspeakFrench？DoyouwanttolearnFrench？JointheFrenchclubnow.Time：9：00a.m.﹣11：30a.m.（fromMondaytoFriday）CallHenryat643﹣1248.MusiciansWantedAreyoumusiclovers？Canyousingordance？Canyouplayanyinstruments？WelcometoourStarRockBand.PleasecallVictorat892﹣3453orsendane﹣mailtomusic@.ChessClubDoyouliketoplaychess？Mr.Chencanteachyou.YoucancomehereeveryFridayafternoon.Tel：623﹣1949Add：Room102inSchool'sP.E.Building（1）Ifyouliketeachingchildrentoswim，youcancallC.A.892﹣3453B.623﹣1949C.331﹣8976D.643﹣1248（2）IwanttoolearnFrench，soImustlookatB.A.SwimmersWantedB.Let'sLearnFrenchC.MusiciansWantedD.ChessClub（3）WhatcanMr.Chenteachyou？AA.Playingchess.B.SpeakingFrench.C.Swimming.D.Dancing.（4）Mikeisinthechessclub.Whendoeshegototheclub？CA.Onweekends.B.From9：00a.m.to11：30am.C.EveryFridayafternoon.D.OnMonday.（5）JudyspeaksFrenchverywellandsheteacheskidsfromMondaytoFriday.Wheredoesshework？CA.IntheStarRockBand.B.Inthechessclub.C.IntheFrenchclub.D.Intheswimmingclub.【分析】这是关于游泳、法语、音乐和象棋的4则广告。【解答】细节理解题。（1）C根据CallJaneat331﹣8976formoreinformation（信息）.请致电331﹣8976与Jane联系以了解更多信息。可知如果想教小孩游泳，可以致电331﹣8976，故选C。（2）B根据Let'sLearnFrench可知，我想学法语，所以我必须看"让我们学法语吧"。故选B。（3）A根据Doyouliketoplaychess？Mr.Chencanteachyou.你喜欢下棋吗？陈先生可以教你。可知，陈先生可以教象棋。故选A。（4）C根据YoucancomehereeveryFridayafternoon.你可以每周五下午来这里。故选C。（5）C根据Time：9：00a.m.﹣11：30a.m.（fromMondaytoFriday）时间：上午9：00﹣11：30（周一至周五），可知朱迪法语讲得很好，她从周一到周五教孩子。她在法语俱乐部工作，故选C。【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。第二节：阅读材料，选择正确的答案。24．（10分）Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime？Doyouwatchshortvideosonsomeapps？AccordingtotheChinaInternetNetworkInformationCenter，thenumberofshortvideousersreached888millioninAugust，2021.Thatis，about93.4%ofallChineseInternetusersarewatchingormakingshortvideos，orboth.IfyousayshortvideosareonlypopularinChina，youarewrong.TikTok（抖音）hasmorethan800millionusersaroundtheworld.Manyuserslikeshortvideos.Theysaythevideosnotonlymakethemrelaxed，butalsoteachthemusefulskills."IlovewatchingLaoQia'sshortvideosonmyphone，"Francis，oneoftheshortvideousers，says"LaoQiaoisafamouscookandhisvideosaremyfavoriteones.Fromhisvideos，peoplecanlearnhowtomakeShaanxinoodlesinnotimeatall."However，quiteafewpeoplethinkshortvideosarenotsogood."Therearemanyotherwaystorelax，likewatchingmovies，readingbooksandplayingsports，"theysay，"Allofthemaremoremeaningful（有意义的）topeople.What'smore，ifpeoplestartwatchingtheshortvideos，theycanhardly（几乎不）stop.Therearealwaysnewoneswaitingforthem，sotheyalwaysspendhoursonthem."Someeducators（教育家）daypeopleshouldnotspendmuchtimeonshortvideos."Mostofthemarejustforfun.Theydon'tteachpeopletothinkortoimprovethemselves.It'snotgoodforpeople，andnotgoodforsociety（社会），either."（1）Fromthefirstparagraph，weknowthatC.A.childrenaroundtheworldlikewatchingshortvideosB.peoplespendmuchtimewatchingshortvideosC.shortvideosarepopulararoundtheworldD.TikTokisthefirstshortvideoappinChina（2）Theunderlinedword"ones"inParagraph3refersto（指的是）D.A.moviesandbooksB.otherwaystorelaxC.usefulskillsD.shortvideos（3）Whatdotheeducatorsaskustodo？BA.Makefulluseofshortvideostohavefun.B.Trynottospendmuchtimeonshortvideos.C.Makesomeshortvideosaboutlifebyourselves.D.Useshortvideostodosomethingmeaningfulforsociety.（4）WhichoneisNOTrightaccordingtothepassage？DA.Thenumberofshortvideousersreached888millioninAugust，2021.B.ShortvideosarenotonlypopularinChina.C.Somepeoplethinkshortvideosteachpeopleusefulskills.D.Peopleshouldnotspendtimeonshortvideos.（5）Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？CA.Whenpeopleusuallywatchshortvideos.B.HowmanypeopleusetheInternetinall.C.Whatpeoplethinkofshortvideos.D.Whypeoplelikemakingshortvideosintheirfreetime.【分析】文章对当下正在流行的短视频发表了一些的观点，有人支持，有人反对。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段TikTok（抖音）hasmorethan800millionusersaroundtheworld.（抖音在全球拥有超过8亿用户。）可知短视频全世界流行，故答案是：C。（2）代词指代题。根据Therearealwaysnewoneswaitingforthem，sotheyalwaysspendhoursonthem."（总有新的在等着他们，所以他们总是花几个小时在上面。）可知应该是总有新的视频，故答案是：D。（3）细节理解题。根据第三段Someeducators（教育家）daypeopleshouldnotspe