2012中考英语试题及答案

（150100分钟Part (第一部分Listeningcomprehension(理解 (共30分Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的 (6分1.

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Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的 (10分)A)In B)In C)In D)InA)Oncea B)Twicea C)Onceamonth.D)TwiceaA)By B)By C)On D)ByA)Thebrownone.B)Theblue C)Thered D)ThegreenA)Towatch B)Toy C)Toseea D)ToholdaA)Inacar B)Inapost C)Inacoffeebar.D)InaschoolA)A B)Ashop C)A D)Atour.A)A B)A C)A D).A)Janeshouldchangea B)JanestayeduptoolatelastJanealwaysgetsup D)JaneusedthesameexcuseA)Becausepaintingisfunto B)BecausesheisgoodatBecauseherparentsare D)BecauseshewantstobeanListentothepassageandlwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (7分)JackwasinchargeofthesalesdepartmentinabigJacktooksomeworkhometocompleteforameetingoneWhileJackwasworking,hetookseveralbreaksashewasInordertomakeTimbusy,JackgaveNmanewspapertoIttookTimonlyaboutfourminutestofinishthetaskfromhisWhenTimsaidhehadcompletedhistask,JackwasTimwasfamiliarwiththeworldmapsoheputittogetherListentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(听短文，完成下列内容。每空格 (7分)foundthathehadthesamewatchasthe didn't thesignuntilhisfathercalledhimTherewasabeautiful onthetopofthehillintheItwas fortositonthegrasswithhisAllafternoon,wasyingwithhistoycar Itwas o'clockand'sparentswantedtoreturntoldhisparentsto thesignonthePart VocabularyandGr (第二部分词汇和语法Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案 (共20分CouldIhaveanearlymorningcall sixo'clockA) B) C) D)Wehavedecidedto besttoraisemoremoneyforthelocalA) B) C) D)Youreallydon'thaveto yourweight.YoulookjustA) B) C) D)Ican'tconnectmycomputertotheInternet.Theremustbe wrongwithA) B) C) D)Thebabyfeels whilehismotherholdshiminherA) B) C) D)PudongInternationalAirportisoneof airportsintheA) B) C) D)theMartinandhisfriendsdidn'teatupallthefoodtheyordered, theytooktherestA) B) C) D)Peterwillcookforhisparents theInternationalDayofFamiliesA) B) C) D)Withthehelpofthenewtechnology,you e-mailyourfriends A) B) C) D) Tony FranklikestheCD.TheythinkthemusicistooA) B) C) D)Notonly...butStop aboutthetraffic.JustthinkaboutwhatwecandotoimproveA)com B)tocom C)com D)comDon'tjumptoaconclusion!Let's theproblemA)to B) C) D) domillionsofonlineusersvisitthehomepageof —ToreadthenewsandsearchfortheinformationtheyA) B) C) D)Thevolunteers alotofhelptothecommunityfornearlytenA) B)will C)are D)haveThestudents theArtFestivalwhenIpassedbytheirA) B)were C)will D)haveJennytoldmethatshe anEnglishSpeechContestthenextA)takespart B)istakingpart C)tookpart D)wouldtakepart wonderfulconcerttheyareputtingoninthecityA) B) C)What D)WhatI'msurethatstricterrulestocontrolcigarettesmoking veryA) B)will C)were D)willbe—ShallwejoinintheGreenWorldSummer A)Good B) C)Notat D)Never—Congratulations!You'vegotachancetobeanexchange A)Thank B)I C)Of D)GoodCompletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlyusedonce(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次 (共8分A.B.C.D.attheendE.F.G.dowell H.I.poliInterviewsareheldsothatyoucanlearnabouttheschoolandtheschoolcanlearnaboutyou.YoushouldspendacoupleofhoursgettingreadyforInterviewsareheldsothatyoucanlearnabouttheschoolandtheschoolcanlearnaboutyou.Youshouldspendacoupleofhoursgettingreadyfortheinterviewcarefully.Thenyou understandyourquestionsbetterandgetrightanswersonthedayoftheFirstfindoutabouttheschool.ReadtheschoolintroductionsandlookattheschoolThenthinkaboutyourself—yourstrongpointsyoucouldgivetheones.TrytofindafewWhatelseyouwantspeakaboutyourinterestsltheintervieweraboutyourself?Forexample,youmightwantoutsideschool.ltheinterviewerwhatkindyouare.BereadytotalkaboutwhyyouenjoyDressproperlyontheday.Arriveafewminutesearly.Whenyoufirstmeettheinterviewer,greethimorher54.Don'tforgettosandmakeeyecontact.Firstimpressions(印象)areveryimportant.Youwanttheinterviewertothinkyouare55andfriendly.Ifyougetnervous,takeadeep56tocalmyourselfdown.Listentotheinterviewerwithgreatcare.Ifyoudon'tunderstandthequestion,asktheinterviewertorepeatit.Lastbutnotleast,57theinterview,don'tforgettothanktheinterviewerandsaygoodbye.I'msurethatyouwill58yourinterviews.Bestofluck,boysandCompletethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适 (共8分)ThestudentstookthePISAtestin subjects—reading,mathsandscience.Boardgamesaremoreandmorepopularamong .Ilikedtowalkinfieldson daysandtoseemyfootprintsleftbehind. peopleoftenbegintheirconversationsbytalkingabouttheweather.Thenewsabouteducationhasattractedthepublicattention .TheWorldChocolateParkshoweda ofmanykindsofchocolates.Toimproveyourwritingskills,you'dbetter ahabitofreading.Don'tllies.Nobodylikesthose people.(词 (共14分Thenewproductconsistsoffourmainpartsinside改为一般疑问句 thenewproduct offourmainpartsJessicasolvedthephysicsproblemswithoutanyhelp.(保持句意基本不变)Jessica thephysicsproblemswithoutanyhelp.SusanfollowedBen'sadvicetodesignsmartshoes.就划线部分提问 advice SusanfollowtodesignsmartLinDanyedbadmintonverywell.HewontheThomasCupagain.(合并为一句)LinDanyedbadmintonwell wintheThomasCupagain.Mystudentsalwaysshareideasinclass.(改为语态)Ideas always bymystudentsinclass.Choosetheperfectgrapesonly,oryouwon'tbeabletomakethebestwine.(保持句意基本不变)You beabletomakethebestwine youchoosetheperfectgrapesonly."Isitthefirstboys-onlyschoolinthecity?"askedaparent.(改为宾语从句)Aparentasked it thefirstboys-onlyschoolinthecity.Part Readingand (Readingcomprehension(阅读理解 (共50分Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案 (12分DearLastweekend,thefourmembersofmyfamilyspentanenjoyableholidayattheMagic—Disneyland.AndoneeventmadeourvisitseemtrulyWegottothefrontofthelineatSpaceMountain,onlytofindoutthatourlittledaughterGloriacouldn'ttakeherice-creamontheride.Weweresoexcitedthatweallforgotice-creamwasnotallowedontheride.Gloriabrokeintotearsandweallhadnoideawhattodo.ThenMurphy,oneofthestaff(员工)members,cameover.ShebentdownandtoldGloriathatwouldholdtheice-creamforherandgiveittoherwhenshefinishedtheride.Gloriasaid,"Promise?"ThenshegaveMurphyherice-cream,andshecompleyenjoyedtheride.Sureenough,aswewalkedouttheexit,therewasGloria'snewfriendwith"her"ice-cream.NowyouandIbothknowwhathappened,becauseweknowthatanice-creamwon'tlasttwentyminutesonasummerafternooninFlorida.Murphyknewwhattimewewouldgetofftheride;shewenttothenearestshopandboughtabrand-newice-creamthirtysecondsbeforewewalkedouttheexit.Gloriasaid,"Thankyou,"butI'msureshethoughtitwasthesameice-cream.Weknowthatsomeonetriedhardtomakeourvisitspecial.ThankssomuchforgoingaboveandThefamily'svisittotheMagicKingdomwas

Yourfan,Carmen B) C) D)Beforetheride,Gloriacriedbecause shecouldn'tfindherparentsinthe B)shewastoolittletotaketheC)shecouldn'ttakeherice-creamontherideD)shehadtowaitfortwentyMurphywaswaitingforGloria aftertheintheice-cream B)attheC)inthefrontofthe D)attheInordertokeepthepromise,Murphy tookGloriatothenearest B)askedhernewfriendtohelpC)helpedGloriagetoffthe D)boughtanewice-creamforTheunderlinedword"someone"inthelastparagraphrefersto(指的是) B) C) D)CarmenRiverawrotetheletterto orderice- B)promisetovisitC)expressher D)givesomeChoosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(12分)Tiffany,a16-year-oldgirlwasvery,shy.LastSeptemberherbestfriend,SophiemovedabroadwithherfamilybecauseshehadtocontinueherstudiesinAmerica.Sheevensaidshewouldnotcomebackforatleastafewyears.Tiffanybecame80andhelpless."IwasreallysadthemomentIheardthebadnewsandIdidn'tknowwhattodo,"Tiffanyrecalled(回忆)."I81myselfinmyroomforawholeweek.ItwasthenthatmyaunttookmetoasportscluboneSaturdayandIsaw'somanyyoungpeopleyingvarioussportsthere.Isignedupforabeginners'courseinvolleyballandsincethenIhavebeenyingthissport.NowIpractisetwiceaweekthere.ItiswonderfulyingsportsinthisclubandIhavemadelotsof82aswell.What'smore,IfeelIammuchhealthierthanbefore."Themostbasicaimofyingsportsisthatyoucanimproveyourhealthevenifyouarenotverygoodatsports.83,youcangettoknowacircleofpeopleatyouragewhileyingsports.Tiffanyusedtobeaveryquietgirl.Sinceshejoinedthesportsclub,shehasopenedupherselfandnowshehas every84andenjoysmeetingandtalkingwithothers.Formostpeople,thatisoneoftheattractionsofjoiningasportsclub.Youcangettoknowotheryoungpeoplewhohavesimilarinterests.Youdon'thavetositdownandtalktostrangers.Yougoinforsportsanditiseasiertounderstandyourpartnersonthesameteam.NowTiffanyisquiteherfriendsandshehasalsogainedmoreTrytodoregularsports.ThemindneedsexerciseaswellastheA) B) C) D)A)B) C)D)A)B)C)D)A)SoB)InC)OnceD)AfterA)B)C)D)A)generousB)differentC)popularD)disappointedReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分)GettingaroundGettingaroundinTheundergroundisfastandconvenient.Thereisastationeveryfewblocks.Undergroundtrainsrunfrom5:30a.m.to12:00midnight.Youcangettoanycee86.ByTravellingbybusisagoodwaytoseethecity,especiallyfromthetopofdouble-deckerbus.Thereisalwaysabusstopnearby.Therearespecialticketsforc undertheageof12.ByTakeatraintovisitcesoutsideLondon,likeHamptonCourtandWindsorCastle.YoucanuseaTravelcardontheunderground,busesandmosttrains.Top88yourjourney,getamapfromtherailwaystations,takesometothinkaboutthecesyouwanttoByLondon'sblacktaxisaref89.ManyvisitorstoLondonknowtheyaregoodandcomfortable.TheyWillcostyouafewpounds,though.Takeataxionce,fortheexperience.By The"riverbus"leavesfromWestminsterPierandstopsatdifferentbetweenWestminsterandGreenwichPier.AgoodwaytoseethecityfromtheRiverThames.ByDon'tdriveyourcarinLondon!Carparksareverye .Youhavetopayaspecialcongestioncharge(拥堵费)todriveyourcarintothecitycentre.ByTherearen'tmanygoodbicyclelanesinLondon.Cyclingwithalargeguidedgroupisbetterthanr OnThebestwaytovisitthecity!Butlookrightandleftbeforeyoucrossastreet.Therearemanybeautifulsightswaitingforyou.Answerthequestions(根据短文内容回答下列问题 (12分It'sMarch,FrankandMarySmithwakeupintheircomfortablehouseinthemorningandswitchonthebedroomcomputertogetthelatestnews.TheyusedtoreadtheTimes,butchangedtoelectronicnewspapersmanyyearsThereistheusualnewsaboutspace:anotherspaceflighthasreturnedfromMarsandscientistshavediscoveredanewnet.Thentheyturntobusinessnews:theUSdollarhasrisengreatlyinShanghai,oneoftheworld'sleadingbusinesscentres.Marylsthecomputertobuy5,000dollars,andthereisaquickresponsethatithasbeendone.Astheywatchthescreen,Maryordersoneofthehouseholdrobotstomakecoffeeforthem.Frankdisappearsintothestudytojoinaconferencewithhispartnersaroundtheworld.Heisacomputerengineer,workingforseveralcompanies.Thisishisthirdjob:heusedtobeinmarketingandthenevision.Maryhasaquicklookattheshopchannels—theusualselectionofelectriccars,householdrobotsandcheaptraveloffers—beforepickingupthephonetotalktoherassistant.Shealsohasajobandsheisngmedicalresearch.BothsheandFrankusedtohaveanofficedeskinLondon,butintheydecidedtomovetotheseasideandworkfromFrankandMaryhaveonedaughter,Louise,whoalsohasherownworkstationathome.Shegoestoschoolonlyonedayaweek,mainlytoywithotherstudents.Classroomsdisappearedin2030becausetherewasnolongeranyneedforthem:communicationssystemshavemadeitmucheasiertolearnathome.Louise,nowthirteen,isstudyingatpresent,whichhas eaworldlanguageasimportantasEnglish.Louisehasmanyfriends.Theycommunicatebycomputer.Accordingtothefamilydoctor,Louisewilllivetoatleast130.Herwishistoworkforadecades(十年andthenspendhertimeonmusicandWhydoFrankandMaryswitchonthebedroomcomputerinthemorning?Becausethey DoesMaryreadspacenewsorbusinessWhomakescoffeeforMaryandHowdoesFrankworkwithothersfromWhatarethetwoworldlanguagesinWhatdoyouthinkofLouise'slifeinIthinkherlifein2050is because Writing作文20分Writealetterinatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation(根据所给情景写一封不60词的信)SupposeyouareJoe.YourfriendBettyisupsetaboutacomingexamforshecarestoomuchabouttheresultWhatdoyouthink?Trytoofferhersomeadvice.(Joe,Betty．（注意：何。．PartListenandchoosetherightLindaoftenhelpsherparentswiththehouseworkafter (EMum,whatshouldwebuyforDad,ashirtora (AMarywasreadingherfavouritebookfrom7to9last (DDon'tcutdownthetree,Fred.Birdslive (CThemembersoftheartclubarehavingadrawinglesson (GOnthetopofthebuildingtouristscanenjoyaniceviewofthe (BListentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouW:DidyouhaveaholidayinM:No.Iwasbusyatthattime.IhadaholidayinMay.Q:Whendidthemanhavetheholiday? (C)W:You'reinterestedinsports,aren'tM:Yes.Igoswimmingonceaweekandytennistwiceamonth.Q:Howoftendoesthemangoswimming? (A)M:ShallwetakeabusortheW:ThestopisabitfarandI'mtootiredtowalk.Iwanttogetataxihome.M:Allright.Q:Howaretheygoing (DM:Whichtieisbetterformynewshirt,thebrownoneortheblueone?W:Neither.Theredonelooksbestonyou.Believeme,Sam.Q:Whichtiedoesthewomanthinkisthe (CW:AreyounganythingM:Nothingspecial.WatchingTV,Isuppose.Thereisafootballmatch.W:Whataboutgoingtothecinemaforachange?M:GoodQ:Whataretheygoingtodo (CM:Somanycarshere.WhereisW:Erm,I’dparkeditnexttoawhitecarbeforewehadcoffee.M:Oh,yes.It’soverthere.Q:Wheredoesthisdialogueprobablytake (AW:Havealookatournewns,please.They’vejustarrivedandtheyareonsale.M:Ah,thanks.I’llletyouknowifIneedhelp.Q:What’sthewoman’s (BM:HaveyoufinishedreadingSuperW:Yes.Ienjoyedeverypageofit.It’ssoQ:Whatarethetwospeakersprobablytalkingabout?(BW:I’msorry,Mr.Wilson.Igotupearlybutthebuswaslate.M:Yourbusisalwayslate,Jane.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?(DM:What’reyougoingtodoafteryouleaveschool,Grace?W:I’mgoingtostudypainting.M:Yourparentswantyoutobean,don’tW:Yes,theydo.ButI’mnotgoodatit.Ijustpaintforfun.Q:WhyisGracegoingtostudypainting?(A)ListentothepassageandlwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorJackwasahard-workingbusinessman.Heworkedasamanagerinabig.Hewasresponsibleforthesalesdepartment.Hewassobusythathesometimestookworkhometodo.Oneday,Jackhadtoprepareforameeting.Sohetooksomeworkhometocomplete.Whilehewasworking,hisfive-year-oldson,Timcametotalktohimeveryafewminutes.Hehadtostopworkingandhecouldn’tfocus.Afterseveralsuchbreaks,Jackgotanidea.Hefoundthattherewasamapoftheworldintheeveningpaper.HeshowedthemaptoTim.ThenhecutitintopiecesandtoldTimtoputthemaptogetheragain.HethoughtthiswouldkeepTimbusyforalongtimeandhecouldcompletehiswork.However,inaboutfourminutes,TimexcitedlytoldJackhehadfinishedthetask.Jackwassurprisedandaskedtheboyhowhehaddoneitsoquickly.Timsaidtherewasapictureofamanontheothersideofthenewspaper.SoIjustturneditoverandputthem