任务型阅读专项训练江苏

TellmeandI'llforget;showmeandImayremember;involvemeandI’llundeTellmeandI'llforget;showmeandImayremember;involvemeandI’llunderstand.华罗庚中学任务型阅读专题训练一任务型阅读高频词汇拼写训练A.常用名词1.介绍、引入、导入—introductionto36.提议，建议__proposal2.定义__definition__37.建议__suggestions/tips/adviceon___3.概念___concept__38.比例_proportion__4.主题、话题__topic;theme;subject__39.口信，短信，旨意_message__5.标题___title___40.信息，消息__information6.原因__cause___of___reason___for材料，素材___material细节，详情in__detail__7.借口__excuse__43.目的，意图_purpose__8.结果，影响，效果have__effect/influence/impacton意图，打算intention目的，目标_goal/target/aim__9.过程_intheprocessof—46.优势，长处，有利条件___advantage___10.程序；手续；___procedure47.利益；好处benefits11.步骤___step48.不利条件__disadvantage12.13.结局，后果asaresult/consequence_;theoutcomeof进展.发展__development_/shortcomings/drawbacks/_49.优缺点strengthsandweaknesses、advantagesanddisadvantages14.线索clue50.设备__equipment/facilities__15.证据;迹象evidence_、proof51.器材__instrument__16.说明，指令，指示___instruction形势，局势__situation___条件，状况，形势__condition___17.联系，连接___connection54.观点，见解__view18.结论___conclusion55.意见；__viewpoints/opinions/views19.判断（力）___judgment56.态度__attitude__toward20.分析analysis57.目的地___destination__21.解释，说明__explanation58.路线，航线___route22.比较__comparison___59.过程，经过.课程inthe__course___of23.例子_example/instances___60.科目，学科__subject___24.样品__sample__61.方向inthe_direction,of25.论点，要点__point__62.用法，指示，说明书.directions—26.焦点___focus63.数目__number__27.议论，论据，理由___argument64.数字，形状，图形__figure__28.解决办法，答案_solution/approachtodoingWays/methods/meansofdoingWays/howtodo组织_organization_结构，构造__structure_功能___function__29.措施；方法;办法__measures/steps/action_（taken）原理，原则__principle_团体，机构___institute__30.描述_description__70.通知，公告__announcement__31.事实___fact___71.特征_features__32.节目单，议程，计划日程_program(me)72.计量__measurement_33.议程；日常工作事项___agenda__73.状态，形态__state___34.日常工作；惯例；常规___routine74.形状__shape___35.进步___progress___75.大小，尺寸，型号size___

76.高度height122.经历，经验_experience__重量weight长度___length宽度width时代，时期__times（ages）（一段）时期，时间__period合作者，伙伴__partner___深度depth数量amount（quantity）质量___quality类型，种类__type,variety,sort,kind__分类；等级；范畴__category/classification_形式___form风格，款式，式样_style民族，国籍___nationality性别___sex合作关系partnership亲戚，亲属___relative勇气，胆量__courage___压力___pressure__灰心，气馁__discouragement___发现，被发现之事__discovery___发明；发明物__invention供应（品）supplies提供，出价___offers89.男性___male134.收入___income90.女性female135.开支，开销，花费expense职业，工作___occupation/job/profession_地址address出口（商品）__export（s）进口（商品）_import（s）93.位置，场所，方位location138.税率，费率rate94.位置，方位，地位，身份，职位_position__139.税tax95.职员___staff140.价格_price场面，现场scene场所，地点onthespot气候___climate___代价，价格，成本cost（s）利润makeprofit亏损___loss周围环境_surroundings__风景，景色_scenery___风景，地貌___landscape___兴趣interests兴趣产品，产量__product农产品__produce___生产，产品production消费consumption103.业余爱好_hobbies148.消费者___consumer104.偏爱（物），喜好_preference___for149.顾客__customer105.感觉，感受，意识sense_150.投诉者___complainant106.感觉，感情__feeling151.要求___demand107.情感，爱情__affectionfor152.投诉___complaints108.情绪，情感___emotion153.冲突，矛盾__conflict109.激情，热情__passion154.解决___settlement110.期待，希望expectation__155.处理，治疗treatment111.举止，行为，习惯__behavior156.重大事件__events自然，天性，本性，性质__性格__character___nature_意义_significance成就___achievement114.个性；品格personality159.差异__difference特征_characteristic__回忆，往事_memories___度数，程度，等级学位___degree___年级，成绩，评语__grade___分数，成绩___mark___内容，目录content相似，相同___similarity一致___agreement分歧___disagreement用法___usage使用use/employ注意（事项）caution121.项目，条目_items___166.回答，回复reply、answerTellmeandI'llforget;showmeandImayremember;involvemeandI’llundeTellmeandI'llforget;showmeandImayremember;involvemeandI’llunderstand.2016届华罗庚中学高三专题复习三一任务型阅读响应；回应in_response/reactionto能力ability可能性___possibility一代人gapB.常用动词增加increase170.尝试attempt215.降低，下降decrease试验___experimenton/with（实验）结果___findings/results___（实验）人员participants（实验）主题（对象）subject结论___conclusion减少reduce___除掉，移去，转移remove__吸收__absorb_释放___release__称（重）weigh概要summary调查research/investigation分类___sort/classify上升rise研究study/research问卷调查survey/questionnaire下降drop取胜，赢win180.平均数on（the/an）average225.失去，输掉（比赛等）lose_181.总计，总数intotal226.吸引attract.速度atthespeedof.频率__frequency想象__imagine重建___rebuild184.灾难disaster229.创造___create185.幸存者survivor幸存者230.建立，成立found186.营救，救助rescue231.形成，养成___form预防（方案）prevention损失，损害damages死亡（事例）deaths培养，开发develop改变__change改革reform190.洪水，水灾flood235.覆盖，采访，涵盖cover___191.旱灾drought236.记录record192.人口___population237.破坏，打破__break流行程度；人气popularity就业___employment失业，失业率，失业人数_unemployment调查___survey数据，资料data破坏，毁掉destroy损坏___damage毁灭__ruin传播，传播，扩散spread广播broadcast扩散198.策略___strategy243.通知___inform199.政策___policy244.宣布，通报___announce申请者，应征者，志愿者___applicant志愿者，自愿参加者volunteer扩展，扩大___expand加强___strengthen202.组织者organizer247.解决，平息__settle.参与者participant.传统bytraditionC.常用形容词/副词248.成功的___successful205.宗教religion249.满意的___satisfied阶段，舞台___stage水平level失望的___disappointed基本的，不可或缺的，重要的208.缺点，毛病findfaultswithessential209.范围，（价格，气温等变化）幅度___range___252.自然的natural210.资源resources253.人工的，人造的__man-made/artificial211.源头，来源，出处source254.想象的imaginary212.多样化；多样性variety/diversity255.可考虑的___considerable2016届华罗庚中学高三专题复习三一任务型阅读2016届华罗庚中学高三专题复习三一任务型阅读TellmeandI'llforget;showmeandImayremember;involvemeandI’llundeTellmeandI'llforget;showmeandImayremember;involvemeandI’llunderstand.257.可能的__possible___258.潜在的__potential___259.积极的，正面的_positive257.可能的__possible___258.潜在的__potential___259.积极的，正面的_positive260.消极的负面的__negative261.窄的narrow262.身体的，体力的_physical263.精神的，心理的_mental264.在身体方面，从身体上256.体贴的considerate284.文化的—cultural285.历史的historical286.全国性的__national287.个人的personal288.私人的，私立的___private289.公共的___public290.方便的，便捷的convenient291.可利用的，有空的，可得到的__physically在精神（心理）上mentally健康的healthy残疾的___disabled可怕的terrible恐怖的，可怕的horrible令人惊讶的surprising令人吃惊的___astonishing感到惊讶的___amazed害怕的___scared274.紧张的（不安定）___nervous（upset）275.舒适的____comfortable276.放松的___relaxed277.悲惨的_miserable278.可爱的____lovely279.淘气的，顽皮的_naughty280.容易相处的，平易近人的accessible(easygoing)_arbitrary281.固执的，武断的282.古代__ancient283.现代的___modernavailable及其，非常extremely经常，频繁地frequently严格地___strictly剧烈地fiercely小心地，谨慎地cautiously随意地，不拘小节地casually国外___abroad乐观的___optimistic悲观的___pessimistic永久的，不变的___permanent临时的，暂时的temporary固定的，定期的___regular有效的；可获得的；可利用的___available__to区域的regional环保的environmental可循环利用的recycled308.传统的__traditional309.金融的____financial310.经济的economic华罗庚中学任务型阅读专题训练二任务型阅读词性转换训练动词名词accompanyfcompanyachievefachievementacquirefacquisitionadaptfadaptationaddfadditionadjustfadjustmentadmitfadmissionadmirefadmirationadvertisefadvertisementadvisefadviceaffectfaffectionagreefagreementamusefamusementanalysefanalysisapologizefapologyappearfappearanceapplyfapplicationappointfappointmentappreciatefappreciationapprovefapprovalarguefargumentarrangefarrangementarrivefarrivalassessfassessmentassistfassistanceassociatefassociationassumefassumptionastonishfastonishmentattendfattendanceattractfattractionbathefbathbearfbirthbehavefbehaviourbelievefbeliefbleedfbloodbreathefbreath

buildfbuildingcelebratefcelebrationchoosefchoicecollectfcollectioncommitfcommitmentcommunicatefcommunicationcompetefcompetitioncomplainfcomplaintconcentratefconcentrationconcludefconclusionconfusefconfusionongratulatefcongratulationconnectfconnectionconsiderfconsiderationconstructfconstructionconsultfconsultationcontainfcontainercontributefcontributioncorrectfcorrectioncountfcountercreatefcreationcriticizefcriticismdecidefdecisiondecoratefdecorationdefendfdefensedeliverfdeliverydescribefdescriptiondestroyfdestructiondeterminefdeterminationdevelopfdevelopmentdevotefdevotiondictatefdictationdifferfdifferencedirectfdirectiondisappearfdisappearancedisagreefdisagreementdiscoverfdiscoverydiscussfdiscussiondistinguishfdistinctiondistributefdistributiondividefdivisiondonatefdonationeducatefeducationelectfelectionembarrassfembarrassmentemphasizefemphasisemployfemploymentencouragefencouragementenquirefenquiryenterfentranceentertainfentertainmentequipfequipmentexaminefexaminationexcitefexcitementexhibitfexhibitionexistfexistenceexpandfexpansionexpectfexpectationexplainfexplanationexplorefexplorationexposefexposureexpressfexpressionextendfextensionfailffailurefeelffeelingflyfflightfreeffreedomgovernfgovernmentgraduatefgraduationgreetfgreetinggrowfgrowthguidefguidancehesitatefhesitationidentifyfidentificationignorefignoranceillustratefillustrationimpressfimpressioninformfinformationinjurefinjuryinspectfinspectioninstructfinstructioninsurefinsuranceintendfintentioninterruptfinterruptionintroducefintroductioninventfinventioninvitefinvitationjudgefjudgementknowfknowledgelaughflaughterliberatefliberationlocateflocationloseflossmarryfmarriagemeanfmeaningmeetfmeetingmixfmixturemotivatefmotivationmovefmovementoccupyfoccupationopenfopeningoperatefoperationorganize/organiseforganization/organizationownfownershippackfpackagepaintfpaintingpermitfpermissionpleasefpleasurepollutefpollutionpossessfpossessionproducefproductionpreferfpreferencepreparefpreparationpresentfpresentationpressfpressurepronouncefpronunciationprotectfprotectionpunishfpunishmentqualifyfqualificationreceivefreceptionreferfreferenceregulatefregulationrequirefrequirementreservefreservationreviewfrevisionsatisfyfsatisfactionseparatefseparationservefservicesettlefsettlementsignfsignaturesimplifyfsimplificationsolvefsolutionspeakfspeechspellfspellingstarvefstarvationstatefstatementstrengthenfstrength

succeedfsuccesssufferfsufferingsuggestfsuggestionsummarizefsummarysurvivefsurvivaltendftendencythreatenfthreattolerateftolerancetrainftrainingtransformftransformationtranslateftranslationtreatftreatmentturnfturningunitefunionviolatefviolationwarnfwarningweightfweight②形容词f名词ablefabilityabsentfabsenceacademicfacademyaccessiblefaccessaccuratefaccuracyagriculturalfagricultureanxiousfanxietyathleticfathleteattractivefattractionbeautifulfbeautybeneficialfbenefitbravefbraverycautiousfcautioncentralfcentrechallengingfchallengecheerfulfcheerchemicalfchemistrycloudyfcloudcomfortablefcomfortconvenientfconveniencedangerousfdangerdarkfdarknessdeadfdeathdefinitefdefinitiondelightedfdelightdisabledfdisabilitydustyfdusteconomicfeconomyelectricalfelectricityemotionalfemotionenergeticfenergyequalfequalityevidentfevidencefacialffacefantasticffantasyfinancialffinancefoggyffogfortunateffortunefreeffreedomfriendlyffriendlinessfunnyffunhappyfhappinessharmoniousfharmonyhealthyfhealthhighfheighthumorousfhumorhungryfhungerindependentfindependencejustfjusticekindfkindnesslongflengthmajorfmajoritymercifulfmercynationalfnationoptionalfoptionainfulfpainpatientfpatiencepeacefulfpeacepersonalfpersonalityphysicalfphysicspoisonousfpoisonpoliticalfpoliticspoorfpovertypracticalfpracticeproudfprideracialfracereasonablefreasonreligiousfreligionselfishfselfsensitivefsenseskillfulfskillsocialfsocietysorryfsorrowsouthernfsouthspiritualfspiritstrongfstrengthsystematicfsystemtastyftastetechnicalftechnologyterriblefterrortheoreticalftheorytraditionalftraditiontrueftruthuniversalfuniversevaluablefvaluevariousfvarietyviolentfviolencevoluntaryfvolunteerwarmfwarmthweakfweaknesswealthyfwealthweeklyfweekwidefwidthwisefwisdomwoolenfwoolyoungfyouth华罗庚中学任务型阅读专题训练三任务型阅读转换训练一、信息转换题专练It’stheconscientiousworkerwhohelpsnewcomersorupdatespeoplewhoreturnafteranabsence,whogetstoworkontimeandneverabusessickleaves,whoalwaysgetsthingsdoneondeadline.fConscientiouspeopleareverytoothers.Thisiswhattoday’sleadersmustconsider:Howtoleadinnewwaysthatfocuslessonthemselves,butmoreonthebettermentofahealthierwhole.fForleaders,morefocusonthebettermentofahealthierwholeshouldbetakeninto.Conservationistsarelookingforwaysinwhichpeoplecanusetheforestswithoutdestroyingthem.fConservationistsaretryingtousetheforestswithoutcausing.Thehighestlevelsofhappinessarefoundwiththemoststableandsatisfyingrelationships.fThehappinessliesinthemoststableandsatisfyingrelationships.Aprofessormightstill“teach”aclass,butmostoftheinteractionwillhappenonline.fWhenteachingaclass,professorswillwithstudentsmostlyonline.Isitpossibleforthepolicetofindthelostboy?fIsthereanythatthepolicewillfindthelostboy??Tomwasadmittedtotheuniversity,andhewasglad.fTomwasgladabouthistotheuniversity.Studieshaveshownthatthepresenceofnaturalgreenspacesandplantsisconnectedwitha50percentreductionintheincidentsofviolentcrime.fTheincidentsofviolentcrimehaveinplaceswheretherearenaturalgreenspacesandplants.Afterthreehoursofwaitingforthetrain,ourpatiencewasfinallyexhausted.fAfterthreehoursofwaitingforthetrain,webecamemoreandmore.Whenleadersareonlylookingoutforthemselvesandlackanysenseofcommitmenttotheadvancementoftheiremployees—thisshutsoffemployeesquickly.fBetohelpingyouremployeesgrow.FootprintsareoneofthefewpiecesofhardevidencesupportingtheideathatthereisYeti.fFootprintsareoneofthefewpiecesofhardevidencethatsupporttheofYeti.TheSenatorarguedwiththePresidentaboutthenewtaxbill.fTheissuebroughtaboutaheated.Positive,negative,andneutralmessagesthatyoureceivefromothersallplayaroleindeterminingwhoyouare.fMessagesfromothershelpyouwhoyouare.StudiesfromthePositivePsychologyCentershowedthatdiscouragedpeoplewhowrotedownthreegoodthingsthathappenedtothemeachdayforsixmonthsreportedanimprovedattitude.fonthepositiveandyourattitudewouldbeimprovedwhenyoufixyourattentionongoodthings.Intimeofwar,oneshouldfightindefenseofhiscountry.fWheneverwarbreaksout,everyoneshouldfighttohiscountry.Theviewerswhowatchitfivetimesaweeklearnmorethanthosewhowatchitoccasionally.fviewerslearnmorethanoccasionalones.However,thetravelrushusuallybeginsuptotwoweeksbeforethat,andwilllast40daysbeginningfromJan.11toFeb.19.fThetravelrushbeginsfromJan.11andendsonFeb.19,40days.Scientistshaveonlyrecentlybeenabletogainaccesstothearea.fTheareahasbeentoscientistsonlyrecently.Look,anewtheatreisbeingconstructedthere.Soon,wecanenjoygoodmoviesanytime.fLook,anewtheatreisunderthere.Soon,wecanenjoygoodmoviesanytime.Toomanyleaderswastetoomuchoftheirvaluabletimetryingtoactlikeotherleadersintheorganization—ratherthanattemptingtoestablishtheirownidentityandleadershipstyle.fDon′totherleadersandstandupforwhatyoubelievein.Becauseoftheeconomiccrisis,manypeoplehadtolookforatemporaryjob.fTheeconomiccrisismadeithardtofindajob.Manypeopleneedguidanceinchoosingacareer（职业）.Fortunately,thereismuchinformationontheWebaboutjobopportunities.Withalltheinformationavailable,it’snotsurprisingthatpeoplecanfeelconfused.fThereisalotofjobinformationonline,buttoomuchofitmaysometimesbeEverythinginthehousewasneatandtidy.Butthenaughtyboychangeditthoroughly.fThenaughtyboylefteverythinginthehouseina.Don’tlieinthestrongsunlightforlongtime,whichwilldomuchharmtoyourskin.fofthebodytostrongsunlightforlongtimecanbeharmfultoyourskin.EveryoneshouldhandinhishomeworkbyMay30th,orhewillbepunished.fTheforthehomeworkisMay30th.Researchshowsthatwhenpeopleworkwithapositivemindset（思维模式）,performanceonnearlyeverylevel—productivity,creativity,involvement—improves.fResearchfindings:Peopleperformbetterwhenthinking.In1969ApolloIItookthreementothemoonsuccessfully.fTheUnitedStatesinputtingthreemenonthemoon.Thosewho’dsharedthewealthfeltmuchhappierattheendofthedaythanthosewho’dspentitonthemselves.fYourspiritwillbeinspiredbythewealth.Employeesdesiretoknowwhatisexpectedofthemandbegiventheopportunitytobetterthemselves,ratherthanbetoldtheyarenotqualifiedfornewrolesandresponsibilities.fEmployeesdesiretoknowtheirleaders’expectationsofthemandwanttogettobetterthemselves.Allyouhavetodoistotakecontrolofyouremotionsandmakethempositiveinsteadoflettingthemcontrolyou.fYouhavetocontrolyouremotionsandmakethempositiveinsteadofbeingbythem.二、信息归纳题专练Socializeandthinkinapositiveway.Apartfromgivingpresentstoyourself,buyotherssomegifts.Concentrateonthepresentandfuture.Spendyoursparetimedoingwhatyoulike.fThethingsdiscussedabovearetoliftingupyourmood.Burt’sBees’sthen-CEO,JohnWolfgang,tookadifferentapproach.Eachday,he’dsendoutane-mailpraisingateammemberforworkrelatedtoglobalmarketing.He’dinterrupthisownpresentationstoremindhismanagerstotalkwiththeirteamsaboutthecompany’svalues.Heaskedmetofurtherathree-hoursessionwithemployeesonhappinessinthecourseoftheexpansioneffort.fJohnWolfgangwasofhisassistants’feelings.Ithasbeenrightlysaidthatwhenamanissittingbehindasteeringwheel（方向盘），hiscarbecomestheadditionalpartofhispersonality.Thereisnodoubtthatthemotorcaroftenbringsoutaman’sveryworstqualities.Peoplewhoarenormallyquietandpleasantmaybecomeunrecognizablewhentheyarebehindasteeringwheel.Theyswear,theyareill-manneredandaggressive,willfulastwo-year-oldsandcompletelyselfish.Alltheirhiddenanger,disappointmentsandenviesseemtobeexposedbytheactofdriving.fforsomanyroadaccidentsarethatamantendstobecomeill-manneredandbehaveinanaggressivewaywhendrivingacarandthatallthehiddenanger,disappointmentsandenviesareexposedbytheactofdriving.Theprogramisintendedtopreventaccidentalinjuriesanddeaths.fTheoftheprogramisthatwepreventaccidentalinjuriesanddeaths.DoctorBlacksaysthestudiesshowthatfoodprogramsneedtoplacethegreatestimportanceonthefirsttwoyearsoflife.Itishightimetheirdietswereimproved.DietsshouldincludefoodsrichinvitaminAandotherusefulvitaminsandminerals.Theresearcherssayearlyhelpsuchasthiscouldreducechilddeathsby25%.fThetosavechildrenarethatdietsshouldbeimprovedandthatdietsshouldcontainfoodwithrichvitaminsandminerals.IDsystemsareusedasameansforpeopletoprovetheiridentity,asameansofaccesscontrol,orformanyothersituations.IDcardscanalsocontainalotmoreinformationthansimplythenameoftheholder.ftoIDsystems.IC(IntegratedCircuit)MicroprocessorCards(chipcards)offeralargermemoryandbettersecuritythanthetraditionalmagneticstripecardsdo.Chipcardscanalsoholddata.Thesecardsareusedformanythings.Thus,chipshavebeenthemainplatformforcardsthatholdasecuredigitalidentity.Someexamplesofthesecardsare:Cardsthatholdmoney.Cardsthatprovidesafeaccesstoanetwork.Cardsthatallowsettingstopboxesontelevisionstoremainsafefromprivacy.fThepassageinformsusoftheofcards.Additionally,morethan40percentoftheparentsdidn’tknowhowtohelptheirchildrentopreparewellforsportsactivities.Forinstance,theydon’tknowhowtohavetheirchildrenwarmuporrealizetheimportanceofaplayground-checkbeforesportsactivities.fThepassagestatestheofsportsactivities.Advertisingisthebusinessofdrawingpublicattentiontogoodsandservices,andperformedthroughvariousmedia.fThestatementtellsustheofadvertising.Inmyopinion,culturaldifferencesshouldsimplybeseenawayofmakinghislifeinteresting.fRighttowardsculturaldifferencesisthatweseeculturaldifferencesawayofmakingourlifeinteresting.Soitcanbeconcludedthatweshouldtryourbesttolearnandmastertwomorelanguages.fTheisthatweshouldtryourbesttolearnandmastertwomorelanguages.Oneofthemostpopularformsofcharitablegivinginusetodayischildsponsorshipaswitnessedbythefactthatjustoneoftheleadingchildsponsorshipcharitiescurrentlyhasover1millionindividualchildsponsorsworldwide.fCurrentofchildsponsorship..Somestudentspreferastrictteacherwhotellsthemexactlywhattodo.Othersprefertobelefttoworkontheirown.Stillotherslikeademocraticdiscussiontypeofclass.fNooneteachingmethodcanbedevisedtoallstudentsatthesametime.Somefeelthattheyhaven’teatenamealunlesstheyhavehadsteakorotherredmeat.Somepreferchickenorfishandeatoneortheotherateverymeal.Othersprefervegetablesandfruitsorgrainsandwouldenjoyamealofspaghetti,eggplant,andfreshfruit.Otherscouldliveonwhatwerecalledfastfoods:ahamburgerorhotdog,Frenchfriesandasoftdrink.fPeoplehavedifferentinfood.CathyMoultonfromDiabetesUKsuggeststhatpeoplewithdiabetesdoaminimumof30minutesofappropriatephysicalactivityforatleastfivedaysoftheweek.fCathyMoulton’soncontrollingdiabetesisthatforfivedaysaweek,peoplewithdiabetesshoulddoatleast30-minute’sphysicalactivity.Travellingisnotatasktobeaccomplished;itcanbeanenjoyableandmemorableexperienceforbothyouandyourpetsaslongasyouhavetherightattitude.fRightattitudecanyouanenjoyableandmemorablet