Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation- 第3课时 分层训练 Section B （1a-2e）课后练习（含解析）

第页）人教版八上Unit1第3课时分层训练SectionB（1a-2e）课后练习一、单项选择（共10小题）1.Canyou_____somethingaboutyourfamily?A.talkB.sayC.speakD.tell2.从四个选项中选出画线部分读音不同的选项，把序号填在题前括号中。A.musicB.pupilC.putD.computer3.—_____arefivekilosoforangesinall?—Twenty-fiveyuan,please.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howold4.TheEarthisourhome,sowemust_____people_____pollutingit.A.stop;fromB.stop;toC.torescue;fromD.protect;for5.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation?A.whisperB.interviewC.figureD.beside6.CaptainKingoftentellshisfriendsstoriesofhisadventures.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedword?A./ˈkæpten/B./'keɪptɪn/C./'kæptɪn/D./'kæptn/7.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation?A.attackB.panicC.damageD.escape8.—CouldIaskyouamathproblem?—_____.A.GoodideaB.That'srightC.GoaheadD.Nevermind9.—Doyouknow_____manstandingthere?—Ionlyknowhe'sfrom_____Europeancountry.A.a,anB.the,anC.the,aD.a,the10.Youwillbeabletogetgoodmarks_____.A.whileyouaredoingyourhomeworkbyyourselfB.ifyoudosomerevisioneverydayC.beforeyoubeingtostudyhardD.untilyoufollowyourteachers'advice二、完形填空（共1小题）Thisisatruestory.Oneeveningawomanwas_____homewhenshesawatruck(卡车)closebehindher.Shedrovemorequicklytobefarawayfromthetruck,_____whenshespedup(加速),thetruckdidtoo.The_____shedrove,thefasterthetruckdrove.Thewomanfeltafraid,soshedroveontoamainstreet,hopingto_____thetruckintraffic.Butthetruckjumpeda_____lightandwentonrunningafterher.Finallythewomandrovehercarintoaservicestationandgotoutofhercarshoutingfor_____.Thetruckdriverdidn'tleave,insteadhewentoutofhistruckandrantohercar.He_____thebackdoor,andpulledoutamanhidden(藏)inthebackseat.Thewomanwasrunningfromthewrongperson.Thewomanwas_____atlast.Fromtheplacewherethewomanstoppedhercar,thedriver_____acriminal(罪犯)inthewoman'scar.Thedriverdroveafterhernotto_____herbuttohelpher.11.A.runningB.walkingC.driving12.A.butB.thoughC.or13.A.biggerB.fasterC.happier14.A.loseB.lookC.come15.A.blackB.redC.green16.A.adviceB.suggestionC.help17.A.cleanedB.openedC.bought18.A.safeB.healthyC.free19.A.forgetB.foundC.put20.A.harmB.visitC.save三、句子填空（共6小题）21.We_____(认识到)itwastoolatewhenwearrivedthere.notbevisitborrowreadbegin22.​Classes_____at8:25inourschooleveryday.23.​LindawithLucyoften_____booksfromthelibrary.24.—_____​yourparents_____ourschoolnow?—Yes,theyare.25.​Mybedroom_____sobig,butit'sbrightandclean.26.​​It's8a.m.ClassFour_____English.carrycomematchshopbuy27.Wouldyoulike_____aflowerforyoumum?​28.Thewinterholidayis_____.We'reallexcited.​29.​Heoften_____waterfortheoldman.30.​Theyaretalkingabout_____fortheparty.31.Thepinkclip_____yourdresswell.​onegoodswimreadthey32.I​willshowyouaroundourschool.Let'sgototheschoolhall_____.33.​Tomisoneofmy_____friends.Weoftenhelpeachother.34.​Sandygoestothe_____Clubtwiceaweek.35.MumandDadarebusythesedays.Let'shelp_____cleanthekitchenafterschool.36.​The_____roomisonthesecondfloor.Weoftendohomeworkthere.muchrealbuildwellshe37.​Lookat_____.SheismysisterAmy.38.​Theteachersinmyschoolare_____nice!39.​Youcansee_____tallandbeautifultreesinourtown.40.​Howmanyclassroom_____arethereintheirschool?41.​WhichofthesubjectsdoesJanelike_____?readcakegoodparentbuild42.​Therearetwo_____onthetable.43.​Ourschoolwillhavea_____meetingnextSaturday.44.​—Whichsportdoyoulike_____?—Baseballismyfavourite.45.​Shanghaiisamoderncitywithmanytall_____.46.​Lindaenjoys_____booksbeforebedtime.四、短文填空（共1小题）47.A:Ireallyfeelterrible.Ihavesomanyrulesatschoolandhome.B:Likewhat?A:Ican'tbelateforclass.IfIamlate,myteacherwillnotletme_____.B:Ithinkthat'sagoodrule.Studentsmust_____ontime.A:Buttheycan'tkeepusout.Andwehavetowearschooluniformsandeatatthedininghall.B:Theyaregoodrules,too.Eatingintheclassroommakesit_____andstudentsinschooluniformslooknice.A:Oh,no.That'snottrue.Ilikemyblackjacketandbluetrousers.Theymakemecool.B:Youcanwearthemonthe_____.Butyoumustfollowtheruleatschool.Soarethereanyrulesthatyoulikeatschool?A:Hmm.Wemustkeep_____inthelibrary.IlikereadingandIcan'treadinanoisyroom.B:Sohowabouttherulesinyourfamily?A:Ihavetodothedishesandmakemybedeverymorning.Ihavetofinishmyhomeworkbefore_____.B:Everypeopleinthefamilymustdothehousework.Andstudyalwayscomesfirst.A:Ithinkso.ButIreallyneedto_____afteralongday'sworkatschool.Whycan'tIfinishmyhomeworkafterdinner?B:Sowhatdoyouusuallydoafteryoudothedishes?A:Ihavetopracticethe_____foranhour!Youknow,Idon'tlikeplayingthepiano.IlikevolleyballandIwanttobeasportsstar,nota_____.B:Oh,youneedtotalkwithyourparentsandtellthemyourdream.A:Ioftenshowthemmydream.ButtheysayImust_____practicingthepiano.B:That'sbad.Buttryagain!A:SureIwill.B:Goodlucktoyou!五、翻译题（共5小题）48.约翰想看访谈节目，因为它们令人愉快。Johnwantstowatchtalkshows_____they're_____.49.在学校我们经常用电脑上课。Weoften_____computers__________classesatschool.50.我妈妈整天忙于家务。Mymotheris__________houseworkallday.51.下课后你通常做什么?Whatdoyouusuallydo__________?52.杰克昨天去海滩了。Jack____________________yesterday.答案1•.B

2•.C

3•.A

4•.A

5•.D

6•.C

7•.D

8•.C

9•.C

10•.B

11•.C

【解析】由下一句“Shedrovemorequicklytobefarawayfromthetruck.”可知，这里应该是“她正开车回家”。

12•.A

【解析】由上下文得知：“她开得更快，想摆脱那辆卡车”与后面“她加速，卡车在后面跟着加速”，中间是转折关系，故选but。

13•.B

【解析】句意：她开多快，卡车在后面跟着开多快。“the+比较级，the+比较级”意为“越……，就越……”，是固定结构。

14•.A

【解析】由上文“Thewomanfeltafraid,soshedroveontoamainstreet(这个妇女感到害怕，她把车驶向主干道大街上)”不难推出“她想在车流中摆脱那辆卡车”。

15•.B

【解析】由下文“wentonrunningafterher”可知，卡车应该是闯红灯，继续追赶她的车。

16•.C

【解析】句意：最后妇女把车开到一个服务区，一下车就喊救命。

17•.B

【解析】由后面的“andpulledoutamanhiddeninthebackseat”可知，此处为他打开这个妇女的小汽车的后车门。“打开”用open表示。

18•.A

【解析】这个妇女摆脱错人了，但最后她安全了。

19•.B

【解析】句意：从妇女停车的地方，卡车司机就发现了藏身在她小汽车里的罪犯。

20•.A

【解析】句意：卡车