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Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?1.WordsandPhrases一、快速说出下列单词或短语。1.暴风雨n.

___________2.突然地adv.

_________3.奇怪的;奇特的adj.________4.

报道;公布v.;n.

_________5.地区;地域n._______

6.木;木头n.__________

7.沉默;无声_______________8.醒来;叫醒

___________rainstormsuddenlystrangereportareawoodWords快速回忆所学单词,看谁说得又快又准!insilencewakeupsilentadj.沉默的,无声的rain+storm→rainstorm9.首先,起初__________10.开始v.

_________11.敲打;打败v.

________12.倚;碰;撞prep.__________倒下的;落下的adj._______冰冷的;覆盖着冰的adj.______升起;提高;增加v.

_________彻底地;完全地adv.____________事实;实情n._________atfirstbeginbeatagainstWords快速回忆所学单词,看谁说得又快又准!fallenicyrisetruthfallv.下落;下降begintodosth.=begindoingsth.开始做某事

trueadj.真的;真正的;真实的

inthelibraryatthetimeofgotoworkwaitforthebuswalkhomeonthestreetplaybasketballplaythepiano

1.在图书馆2.在……的时候3.去上班4.等公共汽车5.走路回家6.在街上7.打篮球8.弹钢琴Phrases9.感觉像10.首先11.入睡12.逐渐变弱13.确信14.醒来15.一团糟16.清洁17.互相帮助18.在困难时期feellikeatfirstfallasleepdiedownmakesurewakeupinamesscleanuphelpeachotherintimesofdifficultyinhistoryinsilencetellthetruthbeshockedtodosth.havetroubledoingsth.so…that19.在历史上20.默默地21.讲实话22.做......感到吃惊23.做某事有麻烦24.如此...以至于2.GrammarFocus1.含义过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或一段时间内正在进行的动作(延续性)。过去进行时e.g.Iwastakingashoweratsevenyesterday.Theyweredoingtheirhomeworkfrom8to10lastnight.(过去某一时刻)(过去某一段时间)2.结构

was/were+现在分词

(v.-ing)3.句式1)Marywasreadingatthetimeofrainstorm.(否定句)Marywasn'treadingatthetimeofrainstorm..(一般疑问句)(肯)(否)WasMaryreadingatthetimeofrainstorm?Yes,shewas.No,shewasn't.(特殊疑问句)WhatwasMarydoingattheofrainstorm?Iwascleaningthehouseatninelastnight.(否定句)Iwasn'tcleaningthehouseatninelastnight.(一般疑问句)(肯)(否)Wereyoucleaningthehouseatninelastnight?Yes,Iwas.No,Iwasn't.(特殊疑问句)Whenwereyoucleaningthehouselastnight?2)我昨晚九点正在打扫房间。(肯定句)

1.Whatwereyoudoing

ateightlastnight?Iwastaking

ashower.2.WhatwasshedoingatthetimeofShewasdoingherhomework.therainstorm?3.WhatwashedoingwhentherainstormHewasreadinginthelibrary

came?whentherainstormcame.4.WhatwasBendoingwhenitbeganWhenitbegantorain,Benwas

torainheavily?helpinghismommakedinner.5.WhatwasJennydoingwhileLindawasWhileLindawassleeping,JennyJennywassleeping?washelpingMarywithGrammarFocus4.过去进行时的判断(标志)1)一般来说,过去进行时用到的动词是延续性动词。e.g.Mymomwascookingbreakfastformeatsevenyesterday.Hewaswaitingforthebusatthattime.Itwasraining

whentheyarrived.2)常用的时间状语。atten/...o'clocklastnight,atthistimeyesterday(昨天这个时候),atthattime/moment;then(在那时),from7to9lastSundaymorning,atthetimeof(当...时)...等看下列的例句,并圈出相应的时间状语:1.A:Whatwereyoudoingateightlastnight?B:Iwastakingashower.2.A:Whatwasshedoingatthetimeoftherainstorm?B:Shewasdoingherhomework.3.A:WhatwasJennydoingwhentherainstormcame?B:Hewasreadinginthelibrarywhentherainstormcame.4.A:WhatwasBendoingwhenitbegantorainheavily?B:Whenitbegantorain,Benwashelpinghismommakedinner.5.A:WhatwasJennydoingwhileLindawassleeping?B:WhileLindawassleeping,JennywashelpingMarywithherhomework.①IwaswalkingtoschoolwhenIsawacatinatree.②WhenSallyarrivedhome,hermotherwascleaningthehouse.主句的动作是持续性的,而从句动作是短暂性的,此时用______引导时间状语从句,主句用__________时态,从句用一般过去时态。过去进行when5.when和while“当...时候”,引导时间状语从句⑤WhileAndywaswaitingforthebus,hewasreadinganewspaper.⑥HewascleaninghiscarwhileIwascooking.主句和从句的动作在过去的某时刻或某段时间同时发生,而且动作都是持续性的,此时用_________引导从句,而且主句和从句都用____________时态。过去进行whileWhen既指_________,也可指____________。While只指____________。一段时间时间点一段时间主句连词从句whenwhilewhile过去进行时过去进行时一般过去时一般过去时过去进行时过去进行时1)IwaswalkingonthestreetwhenImetmyclassmate.2)Whilehewasstudying,thephonerang.3)Mymonwascookingwhilemydadwassweepingthefloor.1.

Icamein,hewasreadingabook.2.

Iwassleepinginthebedroom,someoneknocked(敲)atthedoor.3.

Davidwasridinghisbike,hefell.WhenWhileWhile4.

hecalledmeup,Iwasdoingmyhomework.WhenFillintheblankswithwhen

orwhile.5.

mymomwascooking,mydadwaswateringtheflowers.WhileExercises6.____Maywastalkingonthephone,hersisterwalkedin.7.____Ritaboughthernewdog,itwaswearingalittlecoat.8._____IsawCarlos,hewaswearingagreenshirt.9._____Iwasdancing,hewassingingloudly.10._____LindafinallysawDavy,hewasjumpingwithadog.11.Iwascleaningmyroom________thefirebrokeout.WhenWhileWhileWhenWhenwhen学以致用,各个击破语法点句型大闯关3.SpeakingPartMary:What______youdoinglastnight,Linda?Icalledatsevenandyoudidn’tpick____.Linda:Oh,Iwasinthekitchenhelpingmymom.Mary:Isee.Icalled_____(又;再)at8andyoudidn’t_______theneither.Linda:WhatwasIdoingat8?Oh,Iknow.Whenyoucalled,Iwas______ashower.Mary:ButthenIcalledagainat9.Linda:Oh,I_____sleepingatthattime.Mary:Soearly?That’sstrange.Linda:Yeah,Iwastired.Why_____youcallsomanytimes?Mary:Ineededhelpwithmyhomework.Sowhileyouwere________,IcalledJennyandshehelpedme.wereupagainanswertakingwasdidsleeping4.ReadingPart

Ben

(can)hearstrongwindsoutsidehishomeinAlabama.Blackcloudsweremakingtheskyvery

(昏暗的).Withnolightoutside,itfeltlike

(午夜).ThenewsonTV

(report)thataheavyrainstormwasinthe

(地区).Everyoneintheneighborhoodwasbusy.Ben'sdadwas

(put)piecesofwoodoverthewindowswhilehismom

(make)suretheflashlightsandradiowereworking.Shealsoputsomecandlesandmatchesonthetable.Fillintheblanks.coulddarkmidnightreportedareaputtingwasmaking

Benwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherain

(begin)tobeatheavilyagainstthewindows.Afterdinner,theytriedtoplayacardgame,butitwashard

(have)funwithaseriousstormhappeningoutside.Bencouldnotsleepatfirst.He

(final)fellasleepwhenthewindwas

(die)downataround3:00a.m.Whenhe

(wake)up,thesunwasrising.Hewentoutsidewithhisfamilyandfoundtheneighborhoodinamess.Fallentrees,brokenwindowsand

(垃圾)wereeverywhere.begantohavefinallydyingwokerubbish

Theyjoinedtheneighbors

(help)cleanuptheneighborhoodtogether.Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart,it

(bring)familiesandneighborsclosertogether.tohelpbrought5.Exercises1.---Doyoustillremember__________withKateinBeijing?---Yes,ofcourse,threeyearsago.A.tomeet

B.meeting

C.meet

D.met2.Theygotout__________thelibraryandwalked__________thestreet.A.in,on

B.with,up

C.to,along

D.of,down一、单项选择。

3.---Whatwasyourbrotherdoingatthistimeyesterday?---Hewasreadingamagazine__________Iwaswritingane-mailathome.A.assoonas B.after C.until D.whil

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