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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。四川大学23春“公共课”《大学英语(三)0003》考试高频考点参考题库带答案(图片大小可自由调整)第I卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.You'dbetter_____inbed.It'sbadforyoureyes.A.nottoreadB.notreadC.don'treadD.read2.IntheUK,inbusinesssituations,whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttimeyoushakehandsandsay,“Howdoyoudo?”.Thisisnotreallyaquestion,andthereplytoitisanothergreetingsuchas“Howdoyoudo?”or“Hello”or“I'mverypleasedtomeetyou”or,ifyouhavemetthepersonsometimebefore,“It'sgoodtoseeyouagain”.Youdon'tshakehandseverytimeyoumeetsomeone,youjustgreetthem.Ifyouareinvitedtosomeone'shousefordinner,itisusualtotakeapresent-somechocolatesorflowersor,ifyouknowthemquitewell,abottleofwine.Ifyoudonotknowthehostwell,don'tbethelastpersontoleave.Telephonethenextdaytothankthehostforthemeal.Englishpeopledon'tliketotalkaboutpersonalthings,andtendtoavoidreligion,politicsandmoney.Goodtopicsforsmalltalk(闲谈)aretheweather,holidays,weekendactivities,gardensandarchitecture(建筑物),especiallyhousesandhomes.Whenyougotoapuborbar,it'susualtotaketurnstobuyadrinkforeveryoneinyourgroupandpayforthedrinkswhenyougetthemfromthebarandbeforeyoudrinkthem.Question:Thefirstparagraphtellsushowtogreetsomeoneinbusinesssituations.()A.正确B.错误3.TheJapanese,_____average,livemuchlongerthantheEuropeans.A.withB.inC.toD.on4.-It'srathercoldinhere.DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?-_____.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,goaheadC.Sure,pleaseD.Idon'tlikeit5._____theWarofIndependence,theUnitedStateswasanEnglishcolony.A.BeforeB.AtC.InD.Between6.IfyoutravelbyairacrossthecenterofAfricaorSouthAmerica,youflyoverforestsforthousandsofkilometers.Thesegreatforestsaretheoceansoftrees.Therearethousandsandthousandsofdifferentkindsofplantsandanimals.However,theworldsforestsaregettingsmallerallthetime.Wearecuttingdownthetreesbecauseweneedwood,andweneedmorefarmland.Somepeoplesaythattherewillnotbeanyforestslikethesein20or30years.Whatwillhappeniftheydisappear?Ifwecutdownourforests,alotofplantsandanimalswilldisappearfromtheworld.Inalotofplacesthenewfarmlandwillsoonlookliketheolddeserts.Cropswillnotgrowthere.Itwillnotrainveryoften,andtheweatherwillgetveryhot.Perhapstheclimateoftheworldwillchange.Thiswillbedangerousforeveryoneintheworld.Thatiswhywemusttakecareofourforests.Question:Theneedformorewoodandmorelandhelptoprotectourforests.()A.正确B.错误7._____fromspace,wecanfindthatourearthlookslikea“blueplanet”.A.SeenB.SeeingC.HavingseenD.Tosee8.Johnsucceeded_____whathewanted.A.togetB.togettingC.ingettingD.andgetting9.-Wouldyoumindclosingthewindow?Itiswindyoutside.-_____.A.NotatallB.Sure,goaheadC.WhynotD.Yes,Iwould10.It's_____thathewaswrong.A.clearlyB.clarityC.clearD.clearing11.-Thanksalot.You'vegonethroughsomuchtrouble.-_____.A.It'snotroubleatallB.That'sgoodC.Idon'tthinkit'satroubleD.That'sverykindofyou12.Theworkersarebusy_____modelsfortheexhibition(展览).A.tomakeB.withmakingC.beingmakingD.making13.WhenshewasinChengdu,sheoften_____toseeme.A.comesB.cameC.hascameD.hadcame14.-Iwasworriedaboutchemistry,butMr.BrowngavemeanA!-_____.A.Don'tworryaboutitB.Congratulations!That'sadifficultcourseC.Mr.BrownisverygoodD.Goodlucktoyou!15.Itisnecessary_____aforeignlanguage.A.ofcollegestudentstomasterB.forcollegestudentstomasterC.thatcollegestudentsmasterD.thatcollegestudentstomaster第II卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.Thelecturewhichlastedaboutthreehourswasso_____thattheaudiencecouldn’thelpsleeping.A.boringB.boredC.clumsyD.tired2.Thepatientsarequite_____tothenursesfortheirspecialcare.A.enjoyableB.helpfulC.confidentD.grateful3.-CanIhelpyoucarrythebag?-_____.A.Needn'tB.youcouldn'tdoitC.IcoulddoitmyselfD.Thankyou,butIcanmanageitmyself4.Sixteen-year-oldMariawaswaitinginlineattheairportinSantoDomingo.ShewasleavinghernativecountrytojoinhersisterintheUnitedStates.ShespokeEnglishverywell.Thoughshewasveryhappyshecouldgoabroad,shewasfeelingsadatleavingherfamilyandfriends.Asshewasthinkingallaboutthis,shesuddenlyheardtheairlineemployeeaskinghertopickupherluggageandputitonthescales(称).Mariapulledandpulled.Thebagwastooheavyandshejustcouldn'tliftitup.Themanbehindhergotveryimpatient.He,too,waswaitingtocheckinhisluggage.“What'swrongwiththisgirl?”Hesaid,“Whydoesn'tshehurryup?”Hemovedforwardandplacedhisbagonthecounter,hopingtocheckinfirst.Hewasinahurrytogetagoodseat.Mariawasveryangry,butshewasverypolite.AndinherbestEnglishshesaid,“Whyareyousoupset?Thereareenoughseatsforeveryoneontheplane.Ifyouareinsuchahurry,whycantyougivemeahandwithmyluggage?”ThemanwassurprisedtohearMariaspeakEnglish.Hequicklypickedupherluggageandsteppedback.Everyonewaslookingathimwithdisapproval.(5)、TheauthormentionedMaria'sageatthebeginningofthestoryinordertoshowthat_____.A.shewasyoungbutbehavedproperlyB.shewouldnothavelefthomealoneC.everyonearoundherwaswrongD.itwasnotgoodthatnobodyofferedtohelpher5.He_____hishomeworkbeforeIcame.A.hasdoneB.hasbeendoingC.haddoneD.wouldhavedone6.Hehasbeen_____fornearlythreeweeksafterthedeathofhisdearpet.A.sadB.satisfiedC.evilD.joyful7.He_____atthethoughtofseeingtheprettygirlagain.A.cheeredoffB.cheeredupC.cheerfulD.cheeredon8.Aslongasthesunshines,theearthwillnotrunoutofenergy.Thesunpoursmoreenergyonearththanwecaneveruse.Mostofthatenergycomestousasheatandlight.Energyfromthesuniscalledsolarenergy.Anythingtodowiththesuniscalled“solar”.ThewordbeganwiththeRomanwordforthesunandtheirgodofthesun,whowascalledSol.Solarenergyisasafekindofenergy.Itdoesn'tmakepollutionorhavedangerousleftovers.Thatiswhyscientistsandinvestorsareexperimentingwithwaysofharnessing(治理利用)thesuntodosomeofthejobsfossilfuelshavebeendoing.Buttomakethesundoworklikethat,theyhavetosolvesomeproblems.Theyhavetocollectthesunsenergy.Collectingsunshineisnoteasy,unlessyouareaplant.Sunshineisnoteasytostore,either.Youcantfillatankwithitorputitinthewoodbox.Youcannotmoveitthroughapipeorawire.Youcannotjustturniton.(4)、Whataretheproblemsfacingscientistswhowanttousesolarenergy?_____A.ItisnoteasytocollectB.ItisnoteasytostoreC.ItisnoteasytofindoutD.bothAandB9.-CouldIspeaktoDonWatkins,please?-_____.A.I'mlisteningB.Oh,howareyouC.Speaking,pleaseD.I'mDont10.Iwastalkingwithmymotheronthephonewhenwewere_____suddenly.A.cutdownB.cutoffC.cutacrossD.cutback11.-Ididn'tmeantodothat.Pleaseforgiveme.-_____.A.NottoobadB.That'sallrightC.It'sapleasureD.Thankyou12.Thesun_____intheeastand_____inthewest.A.rise;setB.rises;setsC.rose;setD.isrising;issetting13._____atsuchatime,hisworkattractedmuchattention.A.TopublishB.PublishedC.PublishingD.Tobepublished14.-Thankyoueversomuchforthecoatyouboughtme.-_____.A.NothanksB.I'mgladyoulikeitC.Pleasedon'tsaysoD.No,it'snotsogood15.EverymorningMr.Smithtakesa_____tohisoffice.A.20minutes'walkB.20minute'swalkC.20-minuteswalkD.20-minutewalk第III卷一.综合考核(共15题)1._____ateacherinauniversity,itisnecessarytohaveatleastamaster'sdegree.A.TobecomeB.BecomeC.OnebecomesD.Onbecoming2.Look_____!There'sacarcoming.A.upB.outC.backD.over3.Itislikelythatourteam_____thegame.A.isabouttowinB.willwinC.winsD.haswon4.Alotofnaturalresourcesinthemountainareaaretobeexploitedandused._____A.那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用B.很多人到山区去开发和利用自然资源C.山区的许多自然资源已经被开发利用了D.山区的许多自然资源被掠夺了5.Nancyis_____girl.A.aeighteen-year-oldB.aneighteen-years-oldC.aeighteen-years-oldD.aneighteen-year-old6.-It'sagoodidea.Butwho'sgoingto_____theplan?-IthinkJohnandPeterwill.A.carryoutB.getthroughC.takeinD.setaside7.Toherrelief,thedoctorsaidshecouldresumeworkingimmediatelyaftershelefthospital._____A.让她感到欣慰的时,医生说她马上就可以出院并继续工作B.让他感到欣慰的是,医生说她出院后可以马上恢复工作C.让她深信不疑的是,医生说她出院后马上可以恢复工作D.让她深信不疑的是,医生说可以让她马上出院继续工作8.WangLi'sfatherhastaughtEnglishheresincehegraduatedfromPekingUniversity._____A.王立的父亲在北京大学时就在这所学校教书B.王立的父亲从北京大学毕业以前就在这所学校教英语C.王立的父亲从北京大学毕业以来就在这所学校教英语D.王立的父亲还没有从北京大学毕业,就在这所学校教英语9.-DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourdictionarythisweekend?-Sorry,but_____.A.youcannothaveitrightawayB.I'msureyou'lllikeitC.I'mgoingtoneeditmyselfD.thedictionaryisjustthere10.Jim_____Japanin1980and_____inChinaeversince.A.left;livedB.left;haslivedC.hasleft;livedD.hasleft;haslived11.Eggs,thoughrichinnourishments,have_____offat.A.alargenumberofB.thelargenumberC.alargeamountD.thelargeamount12._____carefully,thisletterisverybeautiful.A.TypeB.TypingC.TypedD.Totyped13.-Whatdoyouwanttodo?-_____.A
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